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中国传统节日的英语演讲稿
一、中国的传统节日有哪些
中国的传统节日主要有:春节、元宵节、龙抬头、社日节、寒食节、清明节、端午节、七夕节、中元节、中秋节、重阳节、下元节、冬至节、除夕等。
01
春节即农历新年,是一年之岁首,亦为传统意义上的“年节”。俗称新春、新岁、新年、新禧、年禧、大年等,口头上又称度岁、庆岁、过年、过大年。春节历史悠久,由上古时代岁首祈年祭祀演变而来。万物本乎天、人本乎祖,祈年祭祀、敬天法祖,报本反始也。春节的起源蕴含着深邃的文化内涵,在传承发展中承载了丰厚的历史文化底蕴。
02
元宵节又称上元节、小正月、元夕或灯节,为每年农历正月十五日,是中国的传统节日之一。正月是农历的元月,古人称“夜”为“宵”,正月十五日是一年中第一个月圆之夜,所以称正月十五为“元宵节”。根据道教“三元”的说法,正月十五日又称为“上元节”。元宵节习俗自古以来就以热烈喜庆的观灯习俗为主。
03
清明节,又称踏青节、行清节、三月节、祭祖节等,节期在仲春与暮春之交。清明节源自上古时代的春祭活动,兼具自然与人文两大内涵,既是自然节气点,也是传统节日。清明节是传统的重大春祭节日,扫墓祭祀、缅怀祖先,是中华民族数千年以来的优良传统,不仅有利于弘扬孝道亲情、唤醒家族共同记忆,还可促进家族成员乃至民族的凝聚力和认同感。
04
端午节,又称端阳节、重午节、午日节、龙舟节、正阳节、浴兰节、天医节、天中节等,是中国民间的传统节日。端午节源自天象崇拜,由上古时代龙图腾祭祀演变而来。端午节的起源涵盖了古老星象文化、人文哲学等方面内容,蕴含着深邃丰厚的文化内涵。
05
中秋节,又称月夕、秋节、仲秋节、拜月节、团圆节等,是中国民间的传统节日。中秋节源自天象崇拜,由上古时代秋夕祭月演变而来。中秋节自古便有祭月、赏月、吃月饼、玩花灯、赏桂花、饮桂花酒等民俗,流传至今,经久不息。
二、中国传统节日的英语演讲稿(精选5篇)
演讲稿以发表意见,表达观点为主,是为演讲而事先准备好的文稿。在现实社会中,越来越多人会去使用演讲稿,相信很多朋友都对写演讲稿感到非常苦恼吧,以下是小编为大家收集的中国传统节日的英语演讲稿(精选5篇),供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
中国传统节日的英语演讲稿1
Dear teachers and students,
hello everyone! In this golden September, we are about to usher in theannual Mid Autumn Festival. The Mid Autumn Festival has always been known as theChinese traditional festival of human feelings and poetic feelings of theChinese nation. It is on August 15 of the lunar calendar every year. It is a dayof warm reunion and the support of the nostalgia of the Chinese people.
The Mid Autumn Festival, the Spring Festival, the Qingming Festival and theDragon Boat Festival are known as the four traditional festivals of the Hannationality in China. The word "Mid Autumn Festival" was first seen in Zhou Li.According to historical records, the festival period for emperors to worship themoon in ancient times was August 15 of the lunar calendar, which coincided withhalf of the third Autumn Festival, so it was named "Mid Autumn Festival";Because this festival is in autumn and August, it is also called "AutumnFestival", "August Festival", "Mid Autumn Festival", etc; There are also beliefsand related customs to pray for reunion, so it is also called "reunion day" and"daughter's Day". Because the main activities of the Mid Autumn Festival arecarried out around the "Moon", it is also commonly known as "Moon Festival","moon Eve", "chasing the Moon Festival", "playing the Moon Festival" and "moonworship Festival"; In the Tang Dynasty, the Mid Autumn Festival was also called"Duan Zhengyue". The prevalence of the mid autumn festival began in the SongDynasty. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was as famous as new year's day andbecame one of the main festivals in China.
The mid autumn festival represents reunion and family reunion. At thistime, appreciating the moon in the Mid Autumn Festival has become a commoncustom everywhere. Families will sit in the yard, eat moon cakes, enjoy the moonhanging on the horizon, the full moon knows the hearts of the people, have adinner with their families and sendsincere blessings to their relatives farawayfromhome. It is the most important chapter of the Mid Autumn Festival. DuFu said with infinite expectation that "the dew is whitefromtonight, and themoon is the hometown of Ming." Su Shi sincerely wished "I wish people a longtime and a thousand miles together.". Throughout the ages, countless writers andwriters have been writing poems about the Mid Autumn Festival.
Chinese traditional culture is broad, profound and has a long history.Students, we should remember the Chinese tradition, inherit the Chinese virtues,and don't forget the traditional festival. Let's share the joy and joy of thisfestival!
Thank you!
中国传统节日的英语演讲稿2
Dear teachers and students
Good morning, everyone!
We are about to usher in this year's Mid Autumn Festival. This is not onlya traditional festival in our country, but also a festival of reunion. I believethat both teachers and students here want to go home and reunite with theirfamilies. In such a beautiful festival, I have a meal with my family and chatwarmly on the table.
In the Mid Autumn Festival, the most obvious sign is to eat moon cakes.Moon cakes are round, symbolizing reunion. As a traditional festival, the MidAutumn Festival has continued to this day. I still remember when I was a child,I especially liked festivals, because the family would get together during theholidays, which was very happy.
We are lucky to have such a beautiful festival in this golden autumn. Weshould cherish the beauty brought by the festival. Since ancient times, the MidAutumn Festival has been with us. On such a day, we should cheer heartily,express our feelings heartily, and bravely say our love to my parents. Parentswork hard to raise us. What we really return to them is what we can do atpresent. To the teachers, we express our gratitude to them in this festival,thank them for their education and teaching, and let us learn a lot of culture.Usher in the Mid Autumn Festival. At school, we can make a handwritten newspaperrepresenting this festival and draw the beauty of this festival on theblackboard in our classroom.
Facing the Mid Autumn Festival and looking forward to the future, let'scelebrate the arrival of the festival. We are very lucky to be a inheritor oftraditional festivals. We should know that because of the development andopening of society, our country also readily accepts foreign festivals. In fact,most traditional festivals are impacted by foreign festivals, and more peopleprefer foreign festivals. Therefore, as students and the future of ourmotherland, our first priority is to protect these festivals, especially thoselike the Mid Autumn Festival. These traditional festivals carrying countlessChinese culture and national culture need us to inherit most.
Well, in the new era, we welcome the beautiful Mid Autumn Festivaltogether, let this festival develop better and maintain it together. Finally,the Mid Autumn Festival is coming. I wish you a Happy Mid Autumn Festival and ahappy family reunion! In this festival, I sit at the same table with my family,chat and enjoy the full moon.
Thank you!
中国传统节日的英语演讲稿3
dragon boat festival, often known as tuen ng festival or duan wu festival, is a traditional chinese festival held on the fifth day of the fifth month of the chinese calendar. it is also known as the double fifth.[citation needed] it has since been celebrated, in various ways, in other parts of east asia as well, most notably korea. in the early years of the chinese republic, duan wu was also celebrated as poets day, due to qu yuans status as chinas first poet of personal renown.
today, people eat zongzi (the food originally intended to feed the fishes) and race dragon boats in memory of qus dramatic death.
中文:
龙舟节,端午节经常或端午节,是一种传统的'中国节日对中华历5月5日举行。它也被称为端五。[来源请求]它已经被庆祝,以各种方式在其他地区以及东亚,尤其是韩国。端午确切的起源尚不清楚,但一种传统的观点认为,节日来源在中国诗人屈原的战国时期。他犯的河中溺死自己,因为他是由政府的腐败深恶痛绝楚自杀。当地群众,知道他是一个好人,决定投身到河里的鱼的食物,饲料,以防止吃屈原的尸体他们。他们还坐在龙舟,并试图吓唬由船上和激烈的寻找龙在船头头战鼓齐鸣声中的鱼了。
在中国民国初年,段坞也被“诗人节“庆祝,由于屈原作为中国的第一个著名的诗人的个人地位。
今天,人们吃粽子的曲的戏剧性死亡内存和龙舟比赛(原本打算饲料鱼类的食物)。 of eating tzungtzu and rice dumplings(棕子)。 the celebration is a time for protection (防护)fromevil(邪恶)and disease (疾病) for the rest of the year. it is done so by different practices such as hanging healthy herbs on the front door, drinking nutritious concoctions (营养品), and displaying (展示) portraits (画像) of evils nemesis(邪恶报应),chung kuei. if one manages to (成功做) stand (直立)an egg on itsendat exactly 12:00 noon, the following year will be a lucky one.
a chinese holiday is gaining worldwide popularity 一个逐渐受到全球欢迎的中国节日
有些节日实在是很有趣,所以在本土文化以外的地方也很受欢迎。最明显的例子可能就是圣诞节,世界各地的人都会庆祝圣诞节,即使是非基督徒。同样,最近几年端午节已经不局限于中国,成为国际性节日,而庆祝的人可能对节日的由来并不太了解。
端午节与春节和中秋节并列为中国三大节日。这三个节日中,它可能是最古老的一个,可以追溯到公元前227年的战国时代。这个节日是为了纪念楚国的大夫屈原,他因为对朝廷的XX感到绝望而投河自尽。镇上的人纷纷冲上船去救他,却没有成功。后来大家把米撒到水里,希望把饥饿的鱼群从他的躯体边引开。
over the years, the story of qu’s demise transformed into the traditions of racing dragon boats and eating zongzi – a kind of rice wrapped in bamboo leaves. the races have certainly captured the imagination of peoplefromall over the world. every spring there are nearly 60 dragon boat races held outside of china in citiesfromvancouver to sydney,fromgdańsk, poland to cape town, south africa. canada alone has nearly 50 dragon boat teams and germany has nearly 30.
多年以后,屈原逝世的故事逐渐演变成赛龙舟和吃粽子(一种包在竹叶中的米食)的传统。这些竞赛显然激起了世界各地人们的想像,每年春天有将近60场龙舟赛在中国境外的城市举办,从温哥华到悉尼,从波兰的格但斯克到南非的开普敦。单单字加拿大就有将近50支龙舟队伍,德国则有近30个。
so what is it about the dragon boat festival that appeals to foreigners“it’s an unusual
sport,” says one racerfromgermany. “it’s not like everybody’s doing it. that’s one of the reasons that there’s such great team spirit in a dragon boat team – everybody feels like we’re doing something special.” and what about the zongzi“ehhh, they’re not bad, i guess,” he says. “something of an acquired taste. i just haven’t really acquired it yet.”
那么,为什么端午节赛龙舟会吸引外国人呢?“这是一项不寻常的运动。”一位来自德国的参赛者说,“这并不是所有的人都在从事的运动。这正是龙舟队的团队精神如此高昂的原因之一,每个人都觉得自己在做一件很特别的事。”那么粽子呢?“喔,我觉得它不难吃。”他说,“那是一种需要后天培养的品味。我只是还没培养出来罢了。”
the dragon boat festival ,also called the duanwu festival ,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the chinese calendar.people always eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races to celebrate it.
the festival is best known for its dragon-boat races,especially in the southern places where there are many rivers and lakes. itís very popular.
the rice dumpling is made of glutinous rice,meat and so on. you can eat different kinds of rice dumplings.they are very delicious.
river. overall, the dragon boat festival is very interesting!
中国传统节日的英语演讲稿4
Dear teachers and students
hello everyone!
When it comes to the Mid Autumn Festival, everyone will think of mooncakes! Today, we have more and more kinds of moon cakes. It not only reposes ourthoughts of our hometown, but also expresses our blessing. So moon cake is themost representative thing in the Mid Autumn Festival, and it is also aninevitable channel for us to contact our relatives and friends. In this midautumn festival, let's taste delicious food with our family and enjoy the beautyand comfort of the full moon!
There are many theories about the origin of moon cakes. What I know is thatthe reason why moon cakes are round is that people have been longing for andpursuing the word reunion since ancient times. A small moon cake not onlyreposes people's wish for family reunion, but also reposes a kind of goodwishes. Whether you are in a foreign land or close to you, taste a moon cake andlook at the moon in the sky, as if you can feel the blessingfromyourrelatives. Therefore, in the Mid Autumn Festival, moon cake is not only a dishfull of missing, but also a good medicine to give people comfort.
For the Mid Autumn Festival, I think everyone knows that this is a cultureof our Chinese nation. It has been inherited for thousands of years and has acertain historical significance and inheritance significance. As a primaryschool student in the new era, we have an unshirkable responsibility on the roadof inheriting classic culture. Therefore, no matter whether we understand thesignificance of the Mid Autumn Festival or not, we should also know thetraditional culture of the Mid Autumn Festival and understand that each of usneeds to bear it. If we inherit the culture, the strength of the motherland willbe more profound, Our life will also be more beautiful and comfortable undervarious cultural deposits.
Students, what will you think about this mid autumn festival? I hope we cannot only enjoy the joy of the festival, but also think about the classic culturebehind the festival. I hope we can move forward with these traditional culturesand be a Chinese youth with achievements, ideas and responsibilities! The MidAutumn Festival is coming. I'm here to offer my best wishes to our teachers andstudents! I wish you a Happy Mid Autumn Festival and a happy family! Smooth andcarefree in the future!
Thank you!
中国传统节日的英语演讲稿5
the dragon boat festival occurs on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar calendar(阴历). it is one of the three most important of the annual chinese festivals. the other two are the autumn moon festival and chinese new year.
the story of this colorful festival concerns a famous chinese scholar-statesman(政治家) named chu yuan(屈原) who, some three centuries before the birth of christ, served the king of chu(楚怀王)during the warring states period. as a loyal minister(大臣), chu yuan at first enjoyed the full confidence and respect of his sovereign(君主). eventually, through the intrigues of his rivals, he was discredited(不足信的, 不名誉的).
chu yuan was never able to regain(恢复) the emperors favor and on the fifth day of the fifth moon in the year 295 b.c.(before christ), at the age of 37, chu yuan clasped a stone to his chest and plunged into the milo river(汨罗江) in the hunan province(湖南省).
probably the most exciting and interesting aspect of the festival is the racing of the dragon boats. these races not only symbolize the peoples attempt to save chu yuan, they also demonstrate the chinese virtues(美德) of cooperation and teamwork. another activity of the festival is the making and eating of a kind of dumpling called tzungtzu (粽子). when it became known that chu yuan was gone forever, the people, living along the river, threw cooked rice into the water as a sacrifice(祭品) to their dead hero. they wrapped(包) rice in bamboo leaves(粽叶), and stuffed(填满) it with ham, beans, bean paste(豆沙), salted egg yokes, sausages, nuts, and/or vegetables.
to the chinese the fifth lunar moon is more than just the dragon boat festival. since antiquity(古代), they have believed that this month is a pestilential and danger-fraught(瘟疫的及充满危险的) period. children born in this month are said to be difficult to raise(抚养), and people tendto concentrate their efforts during this time attempting to protect their familiesfromills and misfortune. the day of the dragon boat festival is customarily the time when cleaning and sanitation(卫生) are stressed(着重, 强调). most families hang calamus(菖蒲) and artemisia(艾草) above their doors, both as a decoration and as a preventive against pestilence.
ancient folk medicines(民间药物) such as realgar(雄黄酒)are added to the food eaten on the festival day. this is believed to prevent disease and to promote a healthy digestive system(消化器官). the drinking of realgar in wine supposedly relieves(解除) the effects of poisons accumulated in human bodies.
the sachets (hsiang pao in chinese香包) are very popular with children and they vie(竞争) with each other to collect as many as possible. children are not the only ones who collect hsiang pao. older people are often given them as a symbol of respect, and they are highly prized because of the intricate(复杂的) and beautiful embroidery(刺绣) that adorns(装饰) them.
the dragon boat festival is an entertaining and enjoyable event. it gives the observer an opportunity to glimpse a part of the rich chinese cultural heritage
1、its chinese name qing ming literally means clear brightness, hinting at its importance as a celebration of spring. similar to the spring festivals of other cultures, tomb sweeping day celebrates the rebirth of nature, while marking the beginning of the planting season and other outdoor activities.
清明节,又叫踏青节,正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节,也正是人们春游的好时候,所以古人有清明踏青,并开展一系列体育活动的的习俗。直到今天,清明节祭拜祖先,悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行。
2、in ancient times, people celebrated qing ming jie with dancing, singing, picnics, and kite flying. colored boiled eggs would be broken to symbolize the opening of life.
3、one theory is that since any number of ghosts rome around a grave area, the less appealing food will be consumed by the ancestors, and not be plundered by strangers.