【简介】感谢网友“10856”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。
含有定语从句优美句子
【第1句】:含有定语从句优美句子
【第1句】:this is the book which i like the most.
【第2句】:the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible.
【第3句】: i am the one who wrote to you.
【第4句】:the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man.
【第5句】:i want to find a place where is quiet and good.
【第6句】: the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha 17th street.
【第7句】:the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helen's ,not mine.
【第8句】:the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper.
【第9句】:i like the movie that i watched yesterday.
【第10句】:do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
【第2句】:含有定语从句的中英文优美句子
【第1句】: 我是一个16岁的女孩,在日坛中学上学。
I’m a 16-year-old girl, who is studying in Beijing RitanHigh School.
【第2句】: 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。
I picked up the garbage/rubbish/litter that/which the tourists/visitorsthrew away.
【第3句】: 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
She is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen/met.
【第4句】:这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。
This is the factory that/whichI worked in.
This is the factory where I worked.
【第5句】:这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
This is the factory that/which I visited last week.
【第6句】:这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
This is the most interesting novel that I have ever read.
【第7句】:他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。
He is going to visit our school in April, when he will give/deliver us a lecture about how tolearn English .
【第8句】:在我们学校,有一个大图书馆,在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。
In our school, there is a big library, where we canread the books
that/which we are interested in.
【第9句】:我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
Yesterday I went to Shanghai, where I was born.
【第10句】:他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。
He didn’tpass/failed theexam again, which made his parents very angry.
【第3句】:定语从句的优美句子精选
【第1句】: He, who knows nothing but Ptends to know everything, is indeed a good-for-nothing. 不懂装懂,永世饭桶。
【第2句】: He that is ill to himself will be good to nobody. 人不自爱,焉能爱人?
【第3句】: He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最后, 谁笑得最好。
【第4句】: He who makes no mistakes makes nothing. 从不犯错误的人一事无成。
【第5句】: He that can read and meditate will not find his evenings long or life tedious. 会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。
【第6句】: He that gains time gains all things. 谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。
【第7句】: He is the best general who makes the fewest mistakes. —Hamilton 错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。——汉密尔顿
【第8句】: He who nothing questions, nothing learns. 什么也不问的人什么也学不到。
【第9句】: He that is master of himself will soon be master of others. 能自制者方能制人。
【第10句】: He that travels far knows much. 行万里者,见多识广。
【第11句】: He that cannot ask cannot live. 万事不求人,哪里能生存?
【第12句】: A friend is someone who knows all about you and still loves you. 朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
【第13句】: All is not gold that glitters. 闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。
定语从句优美句子
定语从句是英语里的很重要的知识,如果还是有些不懂可以看看下面小编为你带来定语从句的优美句子,希望大家喜欢。
定语从句的英文句子
【第1句】:this is the book which i like the most.
【第2句】:the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible.
【第3句】: i am the one who wrote to you.
【第4句】:the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man.
【第5句】:i want to find a place where is quiet and good.
【第6句】: the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha 17th street.
【第7句】:the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helen's ,not mine.
【第8句】:the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper.
【第9句】:i like the movie that i watched yesterday.
【第10句】:do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
定语从句的中英文优美句子
【第1句】: 我是一个16岁的女孩,在日坛中学上学。
I’m a 16-year-old girl, who is studying in Beijing RitanHigh School.
【第2句】: 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。
I picked up the garbage/rubbish/litter that/which the tourists/visitorsthrew away.
【第3句】: 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
She is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen/met.
【第4句】:这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
This is the factory that/whichI worked in.
This is the factory where I worked.
【第5句】:这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
This is the factory that/which I visited last week.
【第6句】:这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
This is the most interesting novel that I have ever read.
【第7句】:他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。
He is going to visit our school in April, when he will give/deliver us a lecture about how tolearn English .
【第8句】:在我们学校,有一个大图书馆,在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。
In our school, there is a big library, where we canread the books
that/which we are interested in.
【第9句】:我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
Yesterday I went to Shanghai, where I was born.
【第10句】:他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。
He didn’tpass/failed theexam again, which made his parents very angry.
句子合并定语从句
学习定语从句免不了要进行句法结构和语法成分的分析,而这往往是学生的薄弱环节,故此,在学习定语从句之前,学生应打好两方面的基础。以下是关于句子合并定语从句,欢迎阅览!
句子合并定语从句:
【第1句】:He has two sons .They both joined the army three years ago
【第2句】:He visited the Summer Palace this summer.He went there four years ago
【第3句】:He lied to his mother.It made her very angry
【第4句】:I have many books.Some of the books are about English
【第5句】:He met Liu Xiang in the street the other day.It made overjoyed
定语从句解题方法
【第1句】:选准关系代词和关系副词
在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语、表语、宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如:
(1) I still remember the days which / that we spent together.
(2) I still remember the days when we worked together.
【第2句】:了解仅用that 引导限制性定语从句的几种情况
that 在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that 来引导定语从句:
【第1句】: 先行词是all , much, few, little, everything, anything, nothing 等不定代词时。例如:
Is there anything that you want to buy?
【第2句】: 先行词被all, few, little, much, every, some, no等词修饰或被the only, the very, the same, the last 等限定词修饰时。例如:
These are all the pictures that I have seen.
This is the very dictionary that is of great help.
【第3句】: 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
My father and his teacher talked a lot about the things and the persons that they could remember.
【第4句】: 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
Our school is not the one that it used to be.
【第5句】: 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
This is the best English film that I have ever seen.
The first English novel that I read was A Tale of Two Cities.
【第6句】: 主句是who 或which 引导的特殊问句时。例如:
Who is the girl that is standing under the tree?
Which is the machine that we used last Sunday?
【第3句】:把握“介词+关系代词”结构中介词的选用
介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
That's the reason for which he was late for school.
This is the book on which I spent 8 yuan.
注意:
【第1句】: 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
This is the key which you are looking for.
This is the baby whom you will look after.
【第2句】: 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which.
【第4句】:弄清as 和which 引导的非限制性定语从句指代整体时的区别
1位置上的区别:
as 引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which 引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:
As is known to us all, the earth turns around the sun.
The earth, as is known to us all, turns around the sun.
The earth turns around the sun, as is known to us all.
The earth turns around the sun, which our parents once told us when we were very young.
2词义与联系上的区别:
as 引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as 本身含有“正如”之意;而which 引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which 本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:
Light travels faster than sound, as we all know.
Jack came late for school, which made his teacher angry.
【第5句】:注意定语从句的主谓一致性
关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:
Tom is one of the boys who are from the USA.
Tom is the only one of the boys who is from the USA.
【第6句】:保持主句的完整性并避免从句成分的重叠
【第1句】: 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:
(1)Is this factory _______ we visited last week?
(2)Is this the factory _______ we visited last week?
A. which B. where C. what D. the one
分析:
第一题缺少表语,只有填D项才能保持主句的.完整性,而其他的选项均为干扰项。
第二题主句本身完整,应填的关系代词在从句中作visited 的宾语,故应选A项。
【第2句】: 从定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词已经代替先行词独立地或与相应的介词一起在定语从句中充当了一定的成分,因此在定语从句中就不能再出现与关系代(副)词重叠的成分。例如:
错句:Is this the train that they took it last Sunday?
分析:该题中that 已经代替先行词the train 在定语从句中充当及物动词took 的宾语,故重叠出现的宾语it必须删去。
总之,突破了以上六道难关,定语从句中的难题便会迎刃而解。
定语从句翻译句子
导语:以下是小编精心为大家整理的有关定语从句翻译句子示例,希望对大家有所帮助,欢迎阅读。
定语从句的翻译
自由式定语从句
自由式定语从句是指一个句子中两个或两个以上不同成分带定语从句的情况。这种从句的先行词没有固定模式,在句中充当不同的句子成分,故该结构中的定语从句称为自由式定语从句。它们拆开来看,其实就是一个一个简单的定语从句,因此,其翻译也和简单的定语从句相同。
Examples:
Thus the Arab Umayyed Dynasty of caliphs, which had moved the capital from Medina to Damascus in 661, came to be regarded with much justification as a parasitic clique that had outlived its usefulness once the conquests were completed.
Chinese Translation No. 1:
人们开始理由充分地认为,阿拉伯麦伍德哈里发王朝阿拉伯伍麦叶里发王朝是征服战争完成后毫无作用的一个寄生集团;该王朝曾于661年从麦地那迁都大马士革。
Chinese Translation No. 2:
阿拉伯麦伍德王朝的统治者们征服了……,于661年将首都从麦地那迁往大马士革,但此后他们便成了不折不扣的寄生虫。
嵌套式定语从句
嵌套式定语从句是指一个句子中定语从句套定语从句的情况。这种结构中的定语从句其实和自由式定语从句基本相似,拆开来也是一个独立的定语从句,只不过一个定语从句在另一个定语从句之中而已。
Examples:
Likewise in the east were the Seljuk Turks who had infiltrated from their Central Asian homeland into the Islamic Empire where they were employed as mercenaries by the Baghdad caliphs.
Chinese Translation No. 1:
同样,在东方是塞尔柱突厥人,他们从家乡中亚进入伊斯兰教帝国;在那里被巴格达哈里发雇为雇佣军。
Chinese Translation No. 2:
东边也是塞尔柱突厥人。他们从自己的家乡中亚地区来到伊斯兰教帝国,充当了巴格达哈里发的雇佣军。
并列式定语从句
并列式定语从句是并列成分中的定语从句的简称,指一个句子中两个或两个以上并列成分均带定语从句的情况。
Examples:
This was a defensive pact, designed to protect Germany against the French, who aspired to recover the alsace-Lorraine provinces lost in 1871, and also to protect Austria-hungary against the Russians, with whom they continually clashed in the Balkans.
这是一个防御性的盟约,旨在保护德国人免受法国人的攻击,保护奥匈帝国免受俄国人的攻击;因为法国人想收复1871年失去的阿尔萨斯-洛林地区,而俄国人则在巴尔干半岛同奥匈帝国接连不断地发生冲突。
一主二仆式定语从句
Examples:
The old ways of earning a living was rivaled by new agricultural techniques, by commerce with hitherto unknown parts of the globe, and by new crafts with strange machines that saved labor and that ran without the traditional human or animal power.
古老的谋生之道正受到新农业技术、新贸易和新行业的挑战。其中,这些新兴的行业使用一些奇怪的机器。这些机器无需传统的人力和畜力,非常节省劳动力。
And it helps to explain why so many inventions that were of Chinese origin or that had been known to the Greco-Romans, were fully developed and exploited ony by the Western Europeans.
它有助于说明,为什么发源于中国的许多发明和希腊罗马人所知道的许多发明,只是在西欧人手中才得到全面发展和充分利用。
Consequently the manor was a self-sufficient village that was worked by serfs who were not free to leave, and who with their labor supported a hierarchy of lay and clerical lords.
因而,采邑是靠农奴经营的自给自足的村庄;农奴不能随便离开,并以其劳动养活教俗封建集团。
Not Surprisingly, the most complex political structures appeared in the Sudan, where long distance trade was most highly developed and where Islamic influence was the strongest.
Chinese Translation No. 1:
毫不奇怪,苏丹出现了最复杂的政治组织,在那里,长途贸易发展得最快,伊斯兰教的影响最为强烈。
Chinese Translation No. 2:
苏丹的长途贸易发展得最快,伊斯兰教的影响也最大。在那里出现最为复杂的`政治组织是毫不奇怪的。
Our aim is to establish in Ghana a strong and progressive society ... where poverty and illiteracy no longer exist and disease is brought under control; and where our educational facilities provide all the children of Ghana with the best possible opportunities for the development of their potentialities.
我们的目标是要在加纳建立一个强大、进步的社会......在这里,贫困和文盲不再存在,疾病得到控制;在这里,我们的教育机构为加纳所有的孩子提供发展他们的潜力的最好机会。
Even so the Lisbon government admitted in MARCH 1970 that a major attack had been launched by guerrillas who were armed with mortars and automatic weapons and who inflicted "many" Portuguese casualties.
即使如此,里斯本政府仍于1970年3月承认,配备迫击炮和自动武器的游击队已发动了一次大规模的进攻,使葡萄牙人蒙受"重大"伤亡。
At one extreme are Hawaii and Brazil, where racial intermixture is extensive and continuing, and where racial discrimination is relatively minor.
Chinese Translation No.1:
处于一个极端的是夏威夷和巴西,在那里,种族混合十分广泛,而且正在继续进行,因此,种族歧视较少。
Chinese Translation No.2:
最为典型的则要数夏威夷和巴西了。在这两个地方,种族混合非常普遍,而且将会有增无减;而相对来说,种族歧视问题就不怎么严重了。
He was also an old-line Stalinist who had spent 16 years in Hungarian jails in the interwar period and who was now unwilling to share authority with the "nationalist“ Hungarian Communists.
他还是一位老牌的斯大林主义者,曾在两次世界大战之间的时期内在匈牙利监狱呆了16年,因而这时不愿与"民族主义的"匈牙利共产党人分享权力。
Behaviorists suggest that the child who is raised in an environment where there are many stimuli which develop his or her capacity for appropriate responses will experience greater intellectual development.
行为主义者认为,如果儿童的成长环境里有许多刺激因素,这些因素又有利于其适当反应能力的发展,那么,儿童的智力就会发展到较高的水平。
Prior to the twentieth century, women in novels were stereotypes of lacking any features that made them unique individuals and were also subject to numerous restrictions imposed by the male-dominated culture.
在20世纪以前,小说中的妇女像都是一个模式。她们没有任何特点,因而无法成为具有个性的人;他们还要屈从于由男性主宰的文化传统强加给他们的种种束缚。
Although perhaps only 1 per cent of the life that has started somewhere will develop into highly complex and intelligent patterns, so vast is the number of planets that intelligent life is bound to be a natural part of the universe.
虽然在某处已经开始的生命中可能仅有百分之一会发展成高度复杂、有智慧的型式,但是行星的数目如此之多,以致有智慧的生命一定是宇宙的一个天然组成部分。
Taking his cue from Ibsen’sA Doll’s House, in which the heroine, Nora, leaves home because she resents her husband’s treating her like a child, the writer Lu Xun warned that Nora would need money to support herself; she must have economic rights to survive.
易卜生的剧作《玩偶之家》中的女主人公娜拉离家出走,因为她憎恶她的丈夫像对待孩子一样来对待她。作家鲁迅从中得到启示,从而告诫人们娜拉得需要钱来养活自己,她要生存就必须有经济上的权利。