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初二英语上册英语语法精讲精练:间接引语

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  间接引语

  形成步骤:

  (1)不要逗号,冒号,引号

  (2)要考虑到人称的变化(人称的变化与汉语是一致的)

  (3)要考虑时态的变化

  (4)要考虑时间状语、地点状语和语示代词的变化。

  1. 直接引语变成间接引语时,几个主要时态的变化规律

直接引语

间接引语

一般现在时

一般过去时

一般将来时

过去将来时

现在进行时

过去进行时

  2. 直接引语变成间接引语时,一些词汇的变化规律

直接引语

1. am / is

2. are

3. have / has

4. will

5. can

6. may

间接引语

1. was

2. were

3. had

4. would

5. could

6. might

  ★★练一练★★

  用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。

  1. She said I _____(be)hard-working.

  2. Peter told me he _____(be)bored yesterday.

  3. She said she _____(go)swimming last Sunday.

  4. Bobby said he _____(may)call me later.

  5. Antonio told me he _____(read)a book then.

  答案:1. was 2. was 3. went 4. might 5. was reading

  请转述他人说的话:

  1. I go to the beach every Saturday. (Tom)

  2. I can speak three languages. (Lucy)

  3. I will call you tomorrow. (Mike)

  4. Im having a surprise party for Lana. (she)

  间接引语

  形成步骤:

  (1)不要逗号,冒号,引号

  (2)要考虑到人称的变化(人称的变化与汉语是一致的)

  (3)要考虑时态的变化

  (4)要考虑时间状语、地点状语和语示代词的变化。

  1. 直接引语变成间接引语时,几个主要时态的变化规律

直接引语

间接引语

一般现在时

一般过去时

一般将来时

过去将来时

现在进行时

过去进行时

  2. 直接引语变成间接引语时,一些词汇的变化规律

直接引语

1. am / is

2. are

3. have / has

4. will

5. can

6. may

间接引语

1. was

2. were

3. had

4. would

5. could

6. might

  ★★练一练★★

  用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。

  1. She said I _____(be)hard-working.

  2. Peter told me he _____(be)bored yesterday.

  3. She said she _____(go)swimming last Sunday.

  4. Bobby said he _____(may)call me later.

  5. Antonio told me he _____(read)a book then.

  答案:1. was 2. was 3. went 4. might 5. was reading

  请转述他人说的话:

  1. I go to the beach every Saturday. (Tom)

  2. I can speak three languages. (Lucy)

  3. I will call you tomorrow. (Mike)

  4. Im having a surprise party for Lana. (she)

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