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英语四级为您提供英语四级词汇的指导与练习。希望同学们四级顺利成功。
1. The theory was attacked ten years ago when it was first , but gradually it was accepted______.
A) promoted B) enhanced C) advanced D) conceived
2. preparations made for the Presidents official_____ visit to three foreign countries.
A) Elaborate B) Graceful C) Royal D) Tedious
3. The bus is so crowded that there is sufficient room for you_____.
A) rarely B) seldom C) scarcely D) some
4. Poor health and lack of money may both be to educational progress____.
A) restraints B) stains C) scarcities D) barriers
5. As for the Flat Earth theory, I believe I can it with my own experiences of navigation.
A. deny B) reject C) object D) refute
6. In the past decades, the farms of the world have succeeded in producing enough food to feed all of the planets people.
A) relevantly B) externally C) utterly D) virtually
7. The poor girl couldnt from her tears any more when her mother showed up.
A) withdraw B) hold C) withhold D) refrain
8. We would contact your nearest relative _____any .
A) in the event of B) in the course of
C) in the place of D) in the light of
9. The doctors drew the conclusion that the young mans blindness was ______
A) consistent B) partial C) internal D) temporary
10. The Second World War, the earlier one of 1914, prompted public concern about the physical and intellectual well-being of the countrys human resources.
A) so as B) as were C) as did D) same as
答案与解析：
1.动词辨析C) advance推进;提出的advance a theory提出一种理论;A) promote提升;增进B) enhance提高，增强，enhance ones confidence增强信心; D) conceive构想;怀胎，conceive an idea想出一个主意。
该理论十年前刚提出时受到抨击，但渐渐地被人们接受了。
2.形容词辨析A) Elaborate详尽的;精心计划的 an elaborate design精心的设计;B) Graceful优美的;得体的 seek a graceful exit寻求体面的退出;C) royal皇家的，王室的D) tedious冗长乏味的正在为总统对三个国家的正式访问作精心准备。
3.副词辨析rarely 和seldom表示很少，都是频度副词，不能用于本句，再说两词意义、的用法相同，也不能成为答案。scarcely为程度副词，意为几乎不，为正确答案。公共汽车很挤，几乎没有足够的地方让你立足。
4.名词辨析四选项的意思分别为：A)restraints束缚，约束B)stains污点C)scarcity稀少D)barriers障碍根据句子的前因后果，只能填入barriers一词。卫生差和缺钱都会阻碍教育的进程。
5.动词辨析D) refute驳斥;否认的正确性，refute an argument驳斥一种论点;A) deny否认;拒绝某人要求deny sb. admission拒绝某人入场;B) reject拒绝;拒绝考虑He was rejected for the navy because he is sea sick.由于晕船他未被海军录取。C) object反对，不赞成，后接介词to或宾语从句。至于地平说，我想我能用我的亲身航海经历驳斥它。
6.副词辨析D) virtually几乎，差不多;实际上A) relevantly有关地;适宜地B) externally外部地，外表地C) utterly完全地，彻底地utterly ignorant of sth.对全然不知。在过去几十年中，世界上的农场已成功地为这个星球上差不多所有的人生产出了足够的食品。
7.动词辨析A、的C项属形近动词。四选词的意思分别是：A)withdraw抑制，制止B)hold拿，坚持，抱它不能和from搭配;C)withhold抑制，制止D)refrain抑制，忍住。 当她妈妈出现时，这位可怜的小女孩再也抑制不住自己的眼泪。
8.介词短语辨析in the event of 表示万一，如果，一旦in the course of 表示在过程中，在期间in the place of中，冠词多余，也不符合本句意义;in the light of表示根据，按照，如：in the light of customers根据顾客的要求。
一旦发生意外，我们会与你最近的亲属联系。
9.形容词辨析D) temporary暂时的，临时的A) consistent一贯的，一致的B) partial部分的;偏心的C) internal内部的;固有的。医生得出结论：这位青年的失明是暂时的。
10.as用法as可连接表示方式，再根据主句中动词prompted一词，所以答案为as did。第二次世界大战，就如同第一次世界大战一样，都促使人们关注这个国家人力资源的身体和智力健康。
英语四级为您提供英语四级词汇的指导与练习。希望同学们四级顺利成功。
1. The theory was attacked ten years ago when it was first , but gradually it was accepted______.
A) promoted B) enhanced C) advanced D) conceived
2. preparations made for the Presidents official_____ visit to three foreign countries.
A) Elaborate B) Graceful C) Royal D) Tedious
3. The bus is so crowded that there is sufficient room for you_____.
A) rarely B) seldom C) scarcely D) some
4. Poor health and lack of money may both be to educational progress____.
A) restraints B) stains C) scarcities D) barriers
5. As for the Flat Earth theory, I believe I can it with my own experiences of navigation.
A. deny B) reject C) object D) refute
6. In the past decades, the farms of the world have succeeded in producing enough food to feed all of the planets people.
A) relevantly B) externally C) utterly D) virtually
7. The poor girl couldnt from her tears any more when her mother showed up.
A) withdraw B) hold C) withhold D) refrain
8. We would contact your nearest relative _____any .
A) in the event of B) in the course of
C) in the place of D) in the light of
9. The doctors drew the conclusion that the young mans blindness was ______
A) consistent B) partial C) internal D) temporary
10. The Second World War, the earlier one of 1914, prompted public concern about the physical and intellectual well-being of the countrys human resources.
A) so as B) as were C) as did D) same as
答案与解析：
1.动词辨析C) advance推进;提出的advance a theory提出一种理论;A) promote提升;增进B) enhance提高，增强，enhance ones confidence增强信心; D) conceive构想;怀胎，conceive an idea想出一个主意。
该理论十年前刚提出时受到抨击，但渐渐地被人们接受了。
2.形容词辨析A) Elaborate详尽的;精心计划的 an elaborate design精心的设计;B) Graceful优美的;得体的 seek a graceful exit寻求体面的退出;C) royal皇家的，王室的D) tedious冗长乏味的正在为总统对三个国家的正式访问作精心准备。
3.副词辨析rarely 和seldom表示很少，都是频度副词，不能用于本句，再说两词意义、的用法相同，也不能成为答案。scarcely为程度副词，意为几乎不，为正确答案。公共汽车很挤，几乎没有足够的地方让你立足。
4.名词辨析四选项的意思分别为：A)restraints束缚，约束B)stains污点C)scarcity稀少D)barriers障碍根据句子的前因后果，只能填入barriers一词。卫生差和缺钱都会阻碍教育的进程。
5.动词辨析D) refute驳斥;否认的正确性，refute an argument驳斥一种论点;A) deny否认;拒绝某人要求deny sb. admission拒绝某人入场;B) reject拒绝;拒绝考虑He was rejected for the navy because he is sea sick.由于晕船他未被海军录取。C) object反对，不赞成，后接介词to或宾语从句。至于地平说，我想我能用我的亲身航海经历驳斥它。
6.副词辨析D) virtually几乎，差不多;实际上A) relevantly有关地;适宜地B) externally外部地，外表地C) utterly完全地，彻底地utterly ignorant of sth.对全然不知。在过去几十年中，世界上的农场已成功地为这个星球上差不多所有的人生产出了足够的食品。
7.动词辨析A、的C项属形近动词。四选词的意思分别是：A)withdraw抑制，制止B)hold拿，坚持，抱它不能和from搭配;C)withhold抑制，制止D)refrain抑制，忍住。 当她妈妈出现时，这位可怜的小女孩再也抑制不住自己的眼泪。
8.介词短语辨析in the event of 表示万一，如果，一旦in the course of 表示在过程中，在期间in the place of中，冠词多余，也不符合本句意义;in the light of表示根据，按照，如：in the light of customers根据顾客的要求。
一旦发生意外，我们会与你最近的亲属联系。
9.形容词辨析D) temporary暂时的，临时的A) consistent一贯的，一致的B) partial部分的;偏心的C) internal内部的;固有的。医生得出结论：这位青年的失明是暂时的。
10.as用法as可连接表示方式，再根据主句中动词prompted一词，所以答案为as did。第二次世界大战，就如同第一次世界大战一样，都促使人们关注这个国家人力资源的身体和智力健康。
