首页 > 学习园地 > 英语学习

四级考试词汇30天学习笔记

雕龙文库

【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。

  23. The old building is in a good state of ______ except for the wooden floors.

  A. observation B. preservation C. conservation D. compensation preservation 保存

  conservation 保存

  conservative 保守的

  conservation organization 动物保护组织

  conservative organization 保守组织

  observation 观察,观测

  compensation 补偿,赔偿

  compensate 付报酬 d

  ispense 分配,分送

  pense 花费,分开花费

  appropriate 适当的

  24. The ceremony will _____ as soon as the minister arrives.

  A. complete B. commence C. disperse D. descend

  ceremony 庆典、仪式

  cereal 谷物

  sincere 真诚的

  minister 部长、大臣

  administer 管理

  minimize 变到最小、降到最低

  miniature 缩微的模型、雏形

  minimum 最小

  diminish 降低、缩小、变小

  minor 次要的

  minority 少数民族

  majority 多数民族

  maximize 最大化

  maximum 最大量

  minimum 最小化

  maxim 名言、格言

  complete 完成

  commence 开始

  initiate 开始、发起

  originate 开始、起源

  mention 提及

  disperse 分散的

  descend 下降

  compact 紧密的

  25.Gasline is _____ by ten spark plugs in the engine.

  A. ignited B. inspired C. excited D. illuminated

  spark 火花

  ignite 点燃

  fire 点燃、开枪、解雇

  lighted 点着、点亮

  ignore 忽视

  igloo 小冰屋

  kangaroo 袋鼠

  nightmare 恶梦

  inspire 启迪、启发、启示

  inspiration 灵感

  expire 断气、过期

  conspire 阴谋

  conspiracy 阴谋、同谋

  spirit 精神

  perspiration 流汗

  aspire 渴望、热望, 立志

  reflection 倒影、沉思

  excited 激动的、兴奋的

  illuminate 点亮、照亮、阐明、说明

  illusion 幻觉

  luminous 发光的

  26. The person who ______ this type of research deserves our praise.

  A. originated B. manufactured C. generated D. estimated

  originate 起源于

  origin 起源

  original 最初的、原创的

  embark 开始、登上

  abroad 到国外

  broad 宽敞的、宽阔的

  blackboard 黑板

  board 木板

  aboard 登船、登飞机

  manufactured 手工做的、人造的

  manufacture 制造、加工

  manual 手册

  generate 产生、发生

  hate 憎恶

  estimate 估计

  27. Dogs are often praised for their ____; they almost never abandon their masters.

  A. faith B. loyalty C. trust D. truthfulness

  loyalty 忠诚, 忠心

  faith 信念

  You must have faith in yourself. 你必须相信你自己。

  trust vt.信任, 信赖 n. 信任, 信赖

  truthfulness 真诚

  genuine 真诚的, 真实的

  28. When business is ______, there is usually an obvious increase in unemployment.

  A. degraded B. depressed C. reduced D. lessened

  depress v.使沮丧, 使萧条

  depression 沮丧, 萧条, 低洼地带

  degrade v.降级, 堕落

  reduce vt.减少, 缩小

  induce 诱惑, 劝诱

  produce 生产

  deduce 推断, 推论, 演绎出

  educate 教育

  education n.教育

  introduce 介绍

  lessen 减少, 变得更小

  enrich 使丰富, 使充实

  recession 不景气

  redundant 冗余的

  29.He believed that the greatest of his ______ was that hed never had a college education.

  A. griefs B. misfortunes C. disasters D. sorrows

  grief 悲伤

  brief 简洁

  relief 缓解

  bleary 模糊的

  blight 使枯萎

  misfortune 不幸、灾祸

  disaster 灾难

  sorrow 悲伤、悲痛、懊丧

  sorry 遗憾的

  sob 哭泣

  subtle 敏锐的、敏感的

  30. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have _____ vision.

  A. vigorous B. exact C. acute D. vivid

  vigorous 精力旺盛的, 有力的, 健壮的

  exact 确切的, 精确的, 准确的

  vivid 生动的, 形象的, 鲜明的

  acute 敏锐的

  vision 视力, 眼界

P

  1. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _____ the surroundings.

  A. explore B. expose C. exploit D. addle

  addle 混乱的、糊涂的

  addle egg 变坏了的蛋

  explore 开发、研究、探索

  expose 暴露

  exploit 开发、剥削

  explode 爆炸

  lodestar 北极星

  the exploited 被剥削者

  2. The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is ______ in her appearance but rude in her speech.

  A. elaborate B. excessive C. elegant D. exaggerated

  elegant 优雅的、优美的

  elaborate 详细规划、详细设计、精心制作

  collaborate 合作

  excessive 过度的、过分的

  exaggerate 夸张、夸大

  rude 粗鲁的、原始的

  rudiment 基本原理

  erudite 博学多才的

  3. A window in the kitchen was _____ ; there was rubbish everywhere, and the curtains and carpets had been stolen.

  A. scattered B. scraped C. scratched D. smashed

  curtain 窗帘

  certain 确信的、确定的

  clash 冲撞

  crash 坠落、坠毁

  smash 粉碎、破碎

  ash 废墟

  abash 羞愧

  cash 金钱

  scatter 分散、拆散

  disperse 分散

  scrape 刮

  skyscraper 摩天大楼

  scratch 抓、挠、刮

  scratch you head思考、思索

  4. As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.

  A. flexible B. versatile C. sophisticated D. productive

  versatile 多才多艺的

  verse 诗歌

  conversation 谈话

  reverse 颠倒、倒转

  diverse 不同的

  dim 光线暗淡的、视线模糊的

  distress 沮丧

  distressing 沮丧的

  controversy 相矛盾的、相背的

  universe 宇宙

  flexible 弹性的、灵活的、易弯曲的、柔韧的

  sophisticated 聪明的、复杂的、老于世故的

  sophomore 大二学生

  naive 天真的、可爱的

  innocent 天真的、可爱的、无辜的

  productive 生产的

  reproductive 复制的、生殖的、再生的

  abduct 诱骗、诱拐

  kidnap 绑架

  conduct 行为

  5. There are not many teachers who are strong ____ of traditional methods in English teaching.

  A. sponsors B. contributors C. advocates D. performers

  traditional 传统的

  conventional 传统的

  sponsor 捐助者、捐资者

  spontaneously 天生的、自发的、自愿的

  contributor 贡献者、捐献者

  advocate 支持、拥护

  vocal 呼唤、召唤、声音的

  evoke 引起、引发

  provoke 引起、引发

  provocative 挑衅的

  breach 打破、突破

  break 打破

  performer 演员、表演者

  engage in 从事某事、忙于某事

  engaging 迷人的、吸引人的

  engagement 约会、订婚

  tryst 约会

  hang on 坚持、紧握着、抓住不放

  indulge in 沉浸于其中、放纵的、享受

  dull 钝的、枯燥的、白痴的、傻乎乎的、呆滞的、索然无味

  7. At the party we found that shy girl _____ her mother all the time.

  A.depending on B.coinciding with C.Adhering to D.Clinging to

  cling 因缺乏自信而靠着

  clinch 拥抱

  depending on 依靠

  coincide 巧合、相一致

  coincident 巧合的

  adhere 粘着

  adage 名言、格言

  adjourn 休会、停止一段时间

  8. The education provides them _____ to economic progress.

  A. admission B. acceptance C. access D. approach

  progress 进步、进行

  aggress 攻击、侵略

  aggressive 攻击性的、侵略性的

  congress 国会、议会、代表大会

  digress 离题

  egress 出口

  ingress 入口

  access 接近

  admission 许可进入、承认、供认

  admission office入学办公室

  acceptance 接受、容忍

  except 排除、除了

  receptacle 容器

  extract 萃取、提取

  attract 吸引

  attractive 吸引人的

  tempt 吸引、诱惑

  induce 诱惑

  lure 诱惑、引诱

  approach 靠近、接近、方法

  reproach 责备、非难

  blame 删除

  9. This can _____ the worry between a couple that they dont understand each other.

  A. release B. relent C. relieve D. relay

  couple 夫妇

  spouse 夫妇、配偶

  consort 配偶

  relieve 缓解、救济

  release 释放、免除、放弃

  relent 发仁慈、慈善的

  relentless 冷酷无情的

  care 关心

  careless 粗心的

  relay 转播

  reserve 储备、保存、内向的、沉默寡言的

  introvert 内向

  convert 改变

  extrovert 外向

  vertigo 眩晕

  avert 避开、转移

  tedious 令人生厌的

  tedium 厌烦、沉闷

  divert 转向、疏散

  endure 忍受、忍耐

P

  10. Many distinguished men have ____ from slums.

  A. emanated B. appeared C. loomed D. emerged

  slum 贫民窟

  emanate 流出、飘出

  garlic 大蒜

  appear 出现

  disappear 消失

  loom 若隐若现

  bloom 开花

  blear 不清楚、模糊的

  merge 合并

  combine 合并

  emerge 浮出水面、出现、浮现

  submerge 沉到水里、沉进水中

  subject 臣民、科目、主题

  inject 注射

  reject 拒绝

  conjecture 推测、判断、猜想

  11. The most advanced communication ______ can pass information to any member state in no more than five seconds.

  A. furniture B. facilities C. equipment D. ornaments

   equipment 设备

  poetry 诗歌

  clothes 衣服

  furniture 家俱

  furnish 用家具来装饰房子、提供、供给

  ornament 装饰物、装修、修饰、节日的彩灯

  adorn 装修、装饰

  12. The evidence showed that the hanged man could be ____ of murder.

  A. ignorant B. innocent C. indecent D. tolerant

  innocent 无辜的、天真的

  ignorant 忽视的、无知的

  indecent 不合适的

  decent 合适的

  falsehood 虚假

  nakedness 赤裸裸的事实

  reticent 沉默不语的

  tolerant 忍受

  bruise 瘀伤

  brute 残忍的、凶残的

  13. The outward _____ may increase as anti-immigrant fever spreads in the united states.

  A. departure B. exodus C. contagion D. adage

  departure 离开

  depart 离开

  exodus 成群结队的外出、大批离开

  contagion 传染、感染

  infect 传染、感染

  effect 结果

  adage 名言、格言

  14.They work long hours but dont earn enough to ensure a _____ living for themselves and their families.

  A. reticent B. decent C. innocent D. descent

  reticent 沉默寡言的

相关图文

推荐文章

网站地图:栏目 TAGS 范文 作文 文案 学科 百科