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职称英语理工类:词汇选项精选习题

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  下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

  1 These are the motives for doing it.

  A reasons        B excuses

  C answers        D replies

  2 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west.

  A extends B stretches

  C Broadens D bends

  3 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.

  A error B puzzle

  C attraction D contradiction

  4 With immense relief I stopped running.

  A no          B little

  C scarce        D enormous

  5 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation.

  A maintain       B improve

  C preserve       D protect

  6 John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article.

  A cooperating      B marrying

  C combining       D arguing

  7 He will consolidate his power.

  A strengthen      B win

  C abandon        D unite

  8 Many scientists have been probing psychological problems.

  A solving        B exploring

  C settling       D handling

  9 Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits.

  A removed        B cured

  C treated        D lessened

  10 The conclusion can be deduced from the premises.

  A gone         B derived

  C done         D come

  11 The food is insufficient for three people.

  A scarce        B short

  C marginal       D inadequate

  12 Most of the butterflies perish in the first frosts of autumn.

  A die B disappear

  C migrate D wanish

  13 But ultimately he gave in.

  A undoubtedly B certainly

  C finally D necessarily

  14 It is a complicated problem.

  A strange        B complex

  C difficult       D unusual

  15 In Britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management.

  A evaluation      B production

  C efficiency      D publicity

  【参考答案】

  01. A  02. C  03. C  04. D  05. B

  06. A  07. A  08. B  09. D  10. B

  11. D  12. A  13. C  14. B  15. A

  

  下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

  1 These are the motives for doing it.

  A reasons        B excuses

  C answers        D replies

  2 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west.

  A extends B stretches

  C Broadens D bends

  3 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.

  A error B puzzle

  C attraction D contradiction

  4 With immense relief I stopped running.

  A no          B little

  C scarce        D enormous

  5 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation.

  A maintain       B improve

  C preserve       D protect

  6 John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article.

  A cooperating      B marrying

  C combining       D arguing

  7 He will consolidate his power.

  A strengthen      B win

  C abandon        D unite

  8 Many scientists have been probing psychological problems.

  A solving        B exploring

  C settling       D handling

  9 Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits.

  A removed        B cured

  C treated        D lessened

  10 The conclusion can be deduced from the premises.

  A gone         B derived

  C done         D come

  11 The food is insufficient for three people.

  A scarce        B short

  C marginal       D inadequate

  12 Most of the butterflies perish in the first frosts of autumn.

  A die B disappear

  C migrate D wanish

  13 But ultimately he gave in.

  A undoubtedly B certainly

  C finally D necessarily

  14 It is a complicated problem.

  A strange        B complex

  C difficult       D unusual

  15 In Britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management.

  A evaluation      B production

  C efficiency      D publicity

  【参考答案】

  01. A  02. C  03. C  04. D  05. B

  06. A  07. A  08. B  09. D  10. B

  11. D  12. A  13. C  14. B  15. A

  

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