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【人教版】2024届高考英语一轮复习指导考点针对练:选修8 unit4《Pygmalion》

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  选修8 unit 4 Pygmalion

  1.(2024·玉溪模拟)—We are going to hold a sports meeting tomorrow.

  —______it rains?

  A. How aboutB. What if

  C. If only

  D. Even if

  解析:what if那又怎样,怎么办。句意:——我们明天将举行运动会。——如果天下雨怎么办?

  答案:B

  2.(2024·姜堰模拟)______achievements, last week’s national meeting earned a low, though not failing, grade.

  A. In terms of

  B. In case of

  C. In face of

  D. In honor of

  解析:in terms of就……而言,根据,从……角度。句意:就成绩而言,上周的全国性的会议尽管不是失败,但取得的成绩也很小。

  答案:A

  4.He betrayed his friends______the enemy,which surprised us all.

  A.to

  B.forC.with

  D.by

  解析:“出卖……”应该用betray sb.to...结构,由此可知正确答案。

  答案:A

  5.—When did the accident happen?

  —______when I was walking in the street.

  A.The other day

  B.Some day

  C.Another day

  D.Other day

  解析:the other day几天前;some day将来的某一天;another day改天。

  答案:A

  6.I feel sure that ______ qualification,ability and experience,you are abundantly suited to the position we have in mind.

  A.on account of

  B.in terms of

  C.in spite of

  D.by means of

  解析:考查介词词组辨析。on account of因为;in terms of就……而言;in spite of尽管;by means of用,依靠。依据句意B项正确。

  答案:B

  7.We seldom hesitate ______ where to stay in Paris.

  A.with

  B.to

  C.about

  D.on

  解析:句意:去巴黎要住哪儿,我们很少有拿不定主意的情况。hesitate的用法如下:hesitate(about)+wh-对……犹豫不决;hesitate about/at/over doing sth.做……犹豫不决;关于……犹豫不决;hesitate to do sth.迟疑于做某事。

  答案:C

  8. The servant was ______ for being lazy and dishonest.He’s now out of work.

  A.praised

  B.blamed

  C.dismissed

  D.apologized

  解析:be dismissed for“因……而被开除”。句意:那位服务员因懒惰和不诚实而被开除,现在失业了。

  答案:C

  10.She was dismissed ______ her job for disobeying the company safety regulations.

  A.of

  B.to

  C.into

  D.from

  解析:dismiss sb. from“解雇某人”。句意:她因为没有遵守公司的安全规则而被解雇。答案:D

  11.The judge condemned the criminal______all his life in prison.

  A.to spend

  B.spending

  C.to spending

  D.spent

  解析:句意:法官宣判罪犯终生监禁。condemn sb.to是“宣判……”,to为不定式符号。

  答案:A

  12.The history teacher often tells his students to ______ the knowledge they have learned according to chapters.

  A.separate

  B.divide

  C.classify

  D.collect

  解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:历史老师经常让他的学生们把学过的知识按章节进行分类整理。只有C项有此意,符合这个语境。

  答案:C

  13.She is only a(an)______,not a friend of mine.

  A.acquaintance

  B.familiarity

  C.announcement

  D.family

  解析:句意:她是我认识的一个人,并不是我的朋友。acquaintance用于人时,指同某人一般性接触或认识,交往不深; familiarity用于人时,指交往很深,彼此无拘无束;announcement通知,通告,不用于人;family家庭。

  答案:A[交际用语]

  14.(2024·天津高考)—Can I have a day off tomorrow,Mr.Johnson?

  —______.I can manage without you.

  A.Forget it

  B.I’m afraid not

  C.It depends

  D.Of course

  解析:句意:——约翰逊先生,我明天能请一天假吗?——当然可以。没有你我能应付得了。通过I can manage without you.可知Mr.Johnson同意对方的请假要求。of couse表示“当然可以”;A项意为“忘了吧,算了吧;别客气,别放在心上”;B项意为“恐怕不行”;C项意为“视情况而定”根据句意知选D项。

  答案:D

  15.(2024·江西高考)—Have you paid?What’s my share of the bill?

  —______,It wasn’t very much.

  选修8 unit 4 Pygmalion

  1.(2024·玉溪模拟)—We are going to hold a sports meeting tomorrow.

  —______it rains?

  A. How aboutB. What if

  C. If only

  D. Even if

  解析:what if那又怎样,怎么办。句意:——我们明天将举行运动会。——如果天下雨怎么办?

  答案:B

  2.(2024·姜堰模拟)______achievements, last week’s national meeting earned a low, though not failing, grade.

  A. In terms of

  B. In case of

  C. In face of

  D. In honor of

  解析:in terms of就……而言,根据,从……角度。句意:就成绩而言,上周的全国性的会议尽管不是失败,但取得的成绩也很小。

  答案:A

  4.He betrayed his friends______the enemy,which surprised us all.

  A.to

  B.forC.with

  D.by

  解析:“出卖……”应该用betray sb.to...结构,由此可知正确答案。

  答案:A

  5.—When did the accident happen?

  —______when I was walking in the street.

  A.The other day

  B.Some day

  C.Another day

  D.Other day

  解析:the other day几天前;some day将来的某一天;another day改天。

  答案:A

  6.I feel sure that ______ qualification,ability and experience,you are abundantly suited to the position we have in mind.

  A.on account of

  B.in terms of

  C.in spite of

  D.by means of

  解析:考查介词词组辨析。on account of因为;in terms of就……而言;in spite of尽管;by means of用,依靠。依据句意B项正确。

  答案:B

  7.We seldom hesitate ______ where to stay in Paris.

  A.with

  B.to

  C.about

  D.on

  解析:句意:去巴黎要住哪儿,我们很少有拿不定主意的情况。hesitate的用法如下:hesitate(about)+wh-对……犹豫不决;hesitate about/at/over doing sth.做……犹豫不决;关于……犹豫不决;hesitate to do sth.迟疑于做某事。

  答案:C

  8. The servant was ______ for being lazy and dishonest.He’s now out of work.

  A.praised

  B.blamed

  C.dismissed

  D.apologized

  解析:be dismissed for“因……而被开除”。句意:那位服务员因懒惰和不诚实而被开除,现在失业了。

  答案:C

  10.She was dismissed ______ her job for disobeying the company safety regulations.

  A.of

  B.to

  C.into

  D.from

  解析:dismiss sb. from“解雇某人”。句意:她因为没有遵守公司的安全规则而被解雇。答案:D

  11.The judge condemned the criminal______all his life in prison.

  A.to spend

  B.spending

  C.to spending

  D.spent

  解析:句意:法官宣判罪犯终生监禁。condemn sb.to是“宣判……”,to为不定式符号。

  答案:A

  12.The history teacher often tells his students to ______ the knowledge they have learned according to chapters.

  A.separate

  B.divide

  C.classify

  D.collect

  解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:历史老师经常让他的学生们把学过的知识按章节进行分类整理。只有C项有此意,符合这个语境。

  答案:C

  13.She is only a(an)______,not a friend of mine.

  A.acquaintance

  B.familiarity

  C.announcement

  D.family

  解析:句意:她是我认识的一个人,并不是我的朋友。acquaintance用于人时,指同某人一般性接触或认识,交往不深; familiarity用于人时,指交往很深,彼此无拘无束;announcement通知,通告,不用于人;family家庭。

  答案:A[交际用语]

  14.(2024·天津高考)—Can I have a day off tomorrow,Mr.Johnson?

  —______.I can manage without you.

  A.Forget it

  B.I’m afraid not

  C.It depends

  D.Of course

  解析:句意:——约翰逊先生,我明天能请一天假吗?——当然可以。没有你我能应付得了。通过I can manage without you.可知Mr.Johnson同意对方的请假要求。of couse表示“当然可以”;A项意为“忘了吧,算了吧;别客气,别放在心上”;B项意为“恐怕不行”;C项意为“视情况而定”根据句意知选D项。

  答案:D

  15.(2024·江西高考)—Have you paid?What’s my share of the bill?

  —______,It wasn’t very much.

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