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【外研英语,七省专用】2024《走向高考》一轮总复习(2024春出版)第一部分 教师讲义手册:选修七专项语法突破13

雕龙文库

【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。

  1.(2024·湖南,30)It was not until I came here ________ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.

  A.who

  B.that

  C.where

  D.before

  答案:B 句意:我直到来到这儿才意识到此处出名的不仅是它的美而且还有这里的天气。判断强调句式的方法是将it is/was...that去掉时句式是否完整。不难看出此处是强调not until引导的时间状语。故B项正确。

  2.(2024·重庆,32)It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic________Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.

  A.when

  B.that

  C.after

  D.since

  答案:B 强调的是时间状语,故用that来引导。句意:是在克里斯托弗·哥伦布横渡大西洋80年前,郑和就已经航海到了非洲东部。故选B项。

  3.(2024·江西,32)Never before ________seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.

  A.had she

  B.she had

  C.has she

  D.she has

  答案:C 表示否定意义的副词(词组)位于句首时,主句采用部分倒装,故排除B、D两项;根据语境并结合定语从句的时态可判断应使用现在完成时,排除A项。

  4.(2024·辽宁,32)Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ________ having a holiday abroad.

  A.he had considered

  B.had he considered

  C.he considered

  D.did he consider

  答案:D 句意:直到他三年前从教学岗位上退休,他才考虑去国外度假。否定意义的副词置于句首时,要采用部分倒装语序;且本题采用一般过去时,故D项正确。

  5.(2024·四川,5)This is not my story, nor ________the whole story.My story plays out differently.

  A.is there

  B.there is

  C.is it

  D.it is

  答案:C nor放在句首,表示“也不”时,常用倒装结构。第一句句意:这不是我的故事,它也不是整个故事。主语应该是it而不是there be句型。故选C项。

  6.(2024·天津,6)Only after Mary read her composition the second time ________ the spelling mistake.

  A.did she notice

  B.she noticed

  C.does she notice

  D.she has noticed

  答案:A 句意:直到玛丽第二遍读完她的作文后,她才注意到其中的拼写错误。only及其所修饰的状语(从句)位于句首时,主句用部分倒装。根据语境可知,此处描述的是过去的事情,故用一般过去时。

  7.(2024·重庆,33)The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor________ it a thought.

  A.does he even give

  B.he even gives

  C.will he even give

  D.he will even give

  答案:C nor“也不”,表示否定的词位于句首,句子用部分倒装,故排除B、D两项;根据前后时态一致原则,排除A项。句意:校长不会允许课程的改变,他甚至不会给予考虑。故选C项。

  8.(2024·山东,21)When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or ________.

  A.whoever

  B.wherever

  C.whatever

  D.however

  答案:A 句意:当你阅读完那本书,就把它给露西或海伦,或者是其他的任何人。根据give it to Lucy or Helen可知,是把书给某个人。wherever“无论何地”; whatever“无论什么”;however“无论如何”;只有whoever“无论谁,任何人”符合题意。故选A项。

  9.(2024·江苏,25)There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent,________?

  A.is there

  B.isn't there

  C.is he

  D.isn't he

  答案:A 考查反义疑问句。一般来说,复合句后面的反义疑问句应根据主句构成,可排除C、D两项;该题主句中有否定意义的little,所以反问时用肯定形式,答案为A项。

  10.(2024·安徽,33) Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains,________ some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.

  A.keeps

  B.keep

  C.have kept

  D.had kept

  答案:A 句意:沃尔玛,美国最大的连锁超市之一,让它的一些分店从周一到周六,一天24小时营业。由句意可知,要用一般现在时态;Walmart作主语,谓语要用单数,根据句意可知,讲的是一般情况,应用一般现在时。故只有A项正确。

  1.(2024·湖南,30)It was not until I came here ________ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.

  A.who

  B.that

  C.where

  D.before

  答案:B 句意:我直到来到这儿才意识到此处出名的不仅是它的美而且还有这里的天气。判断强调句式的方法是将it is/was...that去掉时句式是否完整。不难看出此处是强调not until引导的时间状语。故B项正确。

  2.(2024·重庆,32)It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic________Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.

  A.when

  B.that

  C.after

  D.since

  答案:B 强调的是时间状语,故用that来引导。句意:是在克里斯托弗·哥伦布横渡大西洋80年前,郑和就已经航海到了非洲东部。故选B项。

  3.(2024·江西,32)Never before ________seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.

  A.had she

  B.she had

  C.has she

  D.she has

  答案:C 表示否定意义的副词(词组)位于句首时,主句采用部分倒装,故排除B、D两项;根据语境并结合定语从句的时态可判断应使用现在完成时,排除A项。

  4.(2024·辽宁,32)Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ________ having a holiday abroad.

  A.he had considered

  B.had he considered

  C.he considered

  D.did he consider

  答案:D 句意:直到他三年前从教学岗位上退休,他才考虑去国外度假。否定意义的副词置于句首时,要采用部分倒装语序;且本题采用一般过去时,故D项正确。

  5.(2024·四川,5)This is not my story, nor ________the whole story.My story plays out differently.

  A.is there

  B.there is

  C.is it

  D.it is

  答案:C nor放在句首,表示“也不”时,常用倒装结构。第一句句意:这不是我的故事,它也不是整个故事。主语应该是it而不是there be句型。故选C项。

  6.(2024·天津,6)Only after Mary read her composition the second time ________ the spelling mistake.

  A.did she notice

  B.she noticed

  C.does she notice

  D.she has noticed

  答案:A 句意:直到玛丽第二遍读完她的作文后,她才注意到其中的拼写错误。only及其所修饰的状语(从句)位于句首时,主句用部分倒装。根据语境可知,此处描述的是过去的事情,故用一般过去时。

  7.(2024·重庆,33)The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor________ it a thought.

  A.does he even give

  B.he even gives

  C.will he even give

  D.he will even give

  答案:C nor“也不”,表示否定的词位于句首,句子用部分倒装,故排除B、D两项;根据前后时态一致原则,排除A项。句意:校长不会允许课程的改变,他甚至不会给予考虑。故选C项。

  8.(2024·山东,21)When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or ________.

  A.whoever

  B.wherever

  C.whatever

  D.however

  答案:A 句意:当你阅读完那本书,就把它给露西或海伦,或者是其他的任何人。根据give it to Lucy or Helen可知,是把书给某个人。wherever“无论何地”; whatever“无论什么”;however“无论如何”;只有whoever“无论谁,任何人”符合题意。故选A项。

  9.(2024·江苏,25)There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent,________?

  A.is there

  B.isn't there

  C.is he

  D.isn't he

  答案:A 考查反义疑问句。一般来说,复合句后面的反义疑问句应根据主句构成,可排除C、D两项;该题主句中有否定意义的little,所以反问时用肯定形式,答案为A项。

  10.(2024·安徽,33) Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains,________ some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.

  A.keeps

  B.keep

  C.have kept

  D.had kept

  答案:A 句意:沃尔玛,美国最大的连锁超市之一,让它的一些分店从周一到周六,一天24小时营业。由句意可知,要用一般现在时态;Walmart作主语,谓语要用单数,根据句意可知,讲的是一般情况,应用一般现在时。故只有A项正确。

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