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【人教版】2024届高考英语一轮复习指导考点针对练:选修7 unit1《Living well》

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  选修7 unit 1 Living well

  1.(2024·绍兴模拟)The good thing about children is that they______very easily to new environments.

  A. adapt B. appeal

  C. attach

  D. apply

  解析:adapt适应。appeal呼吁;attach附属于;apply申请,应用。句意:孩子们很好的一面就是他们很容易适应新环境。

  答案:A

  2.(2024·安庆模拟)According to a UN report,one third of the world population have no______to clean drinking water and health care.

  A .means

  B. approach

  C. channel

  D. access

  解析:access接近,使用权;means方法,手段;approach接近,方法;channel通道,频道。根据联合国报道,世界三分之一的人口喝不上干净的水和享受不到医疗服务。

  答案:D

  3.(2024·姜堰模拟) Like some of my classmates, I can not live up to my teachers’ expectations;______I let them down.

  A. in other words

  B. in particular

  C. what’s more

  D. more or less

  解析:in other words换句话说。句意:就像我的一些同学一样,我辜负了老师的希望;换句话说我让他们失望了。

  答案:A

  5.For professional athletes,______ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.

  A.appeal

  B.attachment

  C.access

  D.approach

  解析:考查名词词义辨析。access进入。句意:对于专业运动员来说,参加奥运会就意味着他们有机会被载入史册。appeal请求;attachment附加;approach接近;方法。答案:C

  6.When we climbed up to the top of the hill,we all were ______.

  A.out of the breath

  B.short of breath

  C.out of breath

  D.short of breaths

  解析:考查固定短语out of breath的用法。out of breath为“气喘吁吁”,名词breath前没有冠词a,the,也没有复数breaths形式。

  答案:C

  7.—Must I turn off the gas after cooking?

  —Of course.You can’t never be ______ careful with that.

  A.enough

  B.too

  C.so

  D.very

  解析:考查can’t/can never...too...句型,意为“再……也不过分”。

  答案:B

  9.Who’s most likely to______the old lady’s death?A.benefit

  B.benefit from

  C.be beneficial

  D.be beneficial to

  解析:benefit对……有益,benefit from从……获益,be beneficial to对……有益,所以B项正确。

  答案:B

  10.After a number of disagreements with the committee,the chairman decided to______.

  A.retire

  B.retreat

  C.withdraw

  D.resign

  解析:retreat=withdraw“撤退”;resign“辞职”。句意:与委员会有了许多分歧后,主席决定辞职。

  答案:D

  11.He has promised to help you and I’m sure he will keep his______.A.saying

  B.sentence

  C.word

  D.statement

  解析:keep one’s word为固定搭配“遵守诺言”。

  答案:C

  12.—Why do you look so blue?

  —The mosquitoes ______ me so much that I couldn’t sleep.

  A.punished

  B.damaged

  C.annoyed

  D.hurt

  解析:句意:——你怎么脸色这么难看?——蚊子令我心烦意乱,一直睡不着觉。annoy sb.让人恼火。

  答案:C

  13.I’d also like to ______ you on your good work in these two years.

  A.congratulate

  B.celebrate

  C.wish

  D.hope

  15.—Shall I keep an eye on your house when you are on holiday?

  —______.

  A.It’s up to you

  B.Of course you shouldC.If you should

  D.I would appreciate that

  解析:句意:——你度假期间我给你看管房子好吗?——我将非常感谢。此处表示对对方主动提供帮助的欣然同意,其他三项均不符合英语习惯,故选D项。

  答案:D

  选修7 unit 1 Living well

  1.(2024·绍兴模拟)The good thing about children is that they______very easily to new environments.

  A. adapt B. appeal

  C. attach

  D. apply

  解析:adapt适应。appeal呼吁;attach附属于;apply申请,应用。句意:孩子们很好的一面就是他们很容易适应新环境。

  答案:A

  2.(2024·安庆模拟)According to a UN report,one third of the world population have no______to clean drinking water and health care.

  A .means

  B. approach

  C. channel

  D. access

  解析:access接近,使用权;means方法,手段;approach接近,方法;channel通道,频道。根据联合国报道,世界三分之一的人口喝不上干净的水和享受不到医疗服务。

  答案:D

  3.(2024·姜堰模拟) Like some of my classmates, I can not live up to my teachers’ expectations;______I let them down.

  A. in other words

  B. in particular

  C. what’s more

  D. more or less

  解析:in other words换句话说。句意:就像我的一些同学一样,我辜负了老师的希望;换句话说我让他们失望了。

  答案:A

  5.For professional athletes,______ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.

  A.appeal

  B.attachment

  C.access

  D.approach

  解析:考查名词词义辨析。access进入。句意:对于专业运动员来说,参加奥运会就意味着他们有机会被载入史册。appeal请求;attachment附加;approach接近;方法。答案:C

  6.When we climbed up to the top of the hill,we all were ______.

  A.out of the breath

  B.short of breath

  C.out of breath

  D.short of breaths

  解析:考查固定短语out of breath的用法。out of breath为“气喘吁吁”,名词breath前没有冠词a,the,也没有复数breaths形式。

  答案:C

  7.—Must I turn off the gas after cooking?

  —Of course.You can’t never be ______ careful with that.

  A.enough

  B.too

  C.so

  D.very

  解析:考查can’t/can never...too...句型,意为“再……也不过分”。

  答案:B

  9.Who’s most likely to______the old lady’s death?A.benefit

  B.benefit from

  C.be beneficial

  D.be beneficial to

  解析:benefit对……有益,benefit from从……获益,be beneficial to对……有益,所以B项正确。

  答案:B

  10.After a number of disagreements with the committee,the chairman decided to______.

  A.retire

  B.retreat

  C.withdraw

  D.resign

  解析:retreat=withdraw“撤退”;resign“辞职”。句意:与委员会有了许多分歧后,主席决定辞职。

  答案:D

  11.He has promised to help you and I’m sure he will keep his______.A.saying

  B.sentence

  C.word

  D.statement

  解析:keep one’s word为固定搭配“遵守诺言”。

  答案:C

  12.—Why do you look so blue?

  —The mosquitoes ______ me so much that I couldn’t sleep.

  A.punished

  B.damaged

  C.annoyed

  D.hurt

  解析:句意:——你怎么脸色这么难看?——蚊子令我心烦意乱,一直睡不着觉。annoy sb.让人恼火。

  答案:C

  13.I’d also like to ______ you on your good work in these two years.

  A.congratulate

  B.celebrate

  C.wish

  D.hope

  15.—Shall I keep an eye on your house when you are on holiday?

  —______.

  A.It’s up to you

  B.Of course you shouldC.If you should

  D.I would appreciate that

  解析:句意:——你度假期间我给你看管房子好吗?——我将非常感谢。此处表示对对方主动提供帮助的欣然同意,其他三项均不符合英语习惯,故选D项。

  答案:D

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