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2024届高考英语一轮复习 Unit21 Body language随堂检测 新人教版必修1

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  Unit21 Body language 随堂检测(必修1,含2024年模拟试题,含答案解析)

  Ⅰ.选词填空

  1.If somebody is unhappy,we can say that he is ________________.

  答案:feeling down

  2.No one and nothing in the world can ________________ the wheel of history.

  答案:hold up

  3.About 300 meters ________________ our company is a theme park.

  答案:ahead of

  4.I must have dialed the wrong number.I just couldn’t ________________.

  答案:get through

  5.He is ready to ________________ to whoever is in need.

  答案:give a hand

  6.The teacher advised his students to ________________ their lessons.

  答案:focus their attention on

  Ⅱ.易错模块

  1.Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers ________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.

  A.whereB.when

  C.who

  D.which

  解析:选A。句意:后来,在这个章节中,消费者的抱怨已引起法律方面的一些变化,这些案例将会介绍给读者。句中由where引导的定语从句修饰其前面的cases,构成in the cases,主句是cases will be introduced to readers,出现了定语从句的分隔现象。

  2.I can think of many cases ________ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.

  A.why

  B.which

  C.as

  D.where

  解析:选D。句意:我能想到很多这样的例子:学生们虽然明明会不少英语单词和短语,但却写不出好文章。cases后是定语从句,要用where引导,意为in those cases。

  3.The media can often help solve problems and ________ attention to situations ________ help is needed.

  A.take;which

  B.draw;where

  C.pay;that

  D.draw;/

  解析:选B。draw attention to吸引某人的注意力;situation,case等后常用where引导定语从句;pay attention to关注,注意。

  4.—Do you have anything to say for yourselves?

  —Yes,there is one point ________ we must insist on.

  A.why

  B.where

  C.how

  D.不填

  解析:选D。先行词point在从句中作insist on的宾语,故省略that/which。

  Ⅲ.语法专练

  本单元语法——动词-ing作主语、宾语和表语

  1.________these suggestions will help you become more cooperative and achieve more.

  A.Followed

  B.Following

  C.To follow

  D.Being followed

  解析:选B。考查非谓语动词。句意:遵循这些建议将有助于你更富有合作精神并取得更大的成就。following these suggestions 是动名词短语作主语。follow 与you 之间是主谓关系,排除A、D;不定式作主语通常用来表示偶然性或具体的动作,因此C项不恰当。

  2.(2024·福建龙岩高三质量检查)________ in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.

  A.Being injured

  B.To be injured

  C.Having injured

  D.Injured

  解析:选A。句意:腿部受伤使我不可能像往常走得那样快了。此题是现在分词短语作主语。

  3.(2024·湖南长沙一中月考)Please tell me the telephone number after service of the computer;I’m worried about

  ________

  a break down sometime.

  A.there being

  B.it being

  C.there is

  D.it is

  解析:选A。句意:计算机服务之后请告诉我电话号码,我担心它来日会发生故障。动名词在about之后作宾语。

  4.(2024·四川成都外国语学校月考)Living in the dormitory means

  ________ to take care of yourself,understand each other’s differences and share

  ________

  interests.

  A.to learn;common

  B.learning;ordinary

  C.to learn;ordinary

  D.learning;common

  解析:选D。句意:住在宿舍意味着照顾自己,理解彼此的差异,并且分享共同的爱好。mean doing sth.意味着做某事;common共同的。

  5.While shopping,people sometimes can’t help ________ into buying something they don’t really need.

  A.to persuade

  B.persuading

  C.being persuaded

  D.be persuaded

  解析:选C。can’t help表“禁不住”时,后跟动名词形式。句意:逛商店时,人们有时忍不住被劝说着买一些他们并不需要的东西。

  Unit21 Body language 随堂检测(必修1,含2024年模拟试题,含答案解析)

  Ⅰ.选词填空

  1.If somebody is unhappy,we can say that he is ________________.

  答案:feeling down

  2.No one and nothing in the world can ________________ the wheel of history.

  答案:hold up

  3.About 300 meters ________________ our company is a theme park.

  答案:ahead of

  4.I must have dialed the wrong number.I just couldn’t ________________.

  答案:get through

  5.He is ready to ________________ to whoever is in need.

  答案:give a hand

  6.The teacher advised his students to ________________ their lessons.

  答案:focus their attention on

  Ⅱ.易错模块

  1.Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers ________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.

  A.whereB.when

  C.who

  D.which

  解析:选A。句意:后来,在这个章节中,消费者的抱怨已引起法律方面的一些变化,这些案例将会介绍给读者。句中由where引导的定语从句修饰其前面的cases,构成in the cases,主句是cases will be introduced to readers,出现了定语从句的分隔现象。

  2.I can think of many cases ________ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.

  A.why

  B.which

  C.as

  D.where

  解析:选D。句意:我能想到很多这样的例子:学生们虽然明明会不少英语单词和短语,但却写不出好文章。cases后是定语从句,要用where引导,意为in those cases。

  3.The media can often help solve problems and ________ attention to situations ________ help is needed.

  A.take;which

  B.draw;where

  C.pay;that

  D.draw;/

  解析:选B。draw attention to吸引某人的注意力;situation,case等后常用where引导定语从句;pay attention to关注,注意。

  4.—Do you have anything to say for yourselves?

  —Yes,there is one point ________ we must insist on.

  A.why

  B.where

  C.how

  D.不填

  解析:选D。先行词point在从句中作insist on的宾语,故省略that/which。

  Ⅲ.语法专练

  本单元语法——动词-ing作主语、宾语和表语

  1.________these suggestions will help you become more cooperative and achieve more.

  A.Followed

  B.Following

  C.To follow

  D.Being followed

  解析:选B。考查非谓语动词。句意:遵循这些建议将有助于你更富有合作精神并取得更大的成就。following these suggestions 是动名词短语作主语。follow 与you 之间是主谓关系,排除A、D;不定式作主语通常用来表示偶然性或具体的动作,因此C项不恰当。

  2.(2024·福建龙岩高三质量检查)________ in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.

  A.Being injured

  B.To be injured

  C.Having injured

  D.Injured

  解析:选A。句意:腿部受伤使我不可能像往常走得那样快了。此题是现在分词短语作主语。

  3.(2024·湖南长沙一中月考)Please tell me the telephone number after service of the computer;I’m worried about

  ________

  a break down sometime.

  A.there being

  B.it being

  C.there is

  D.it is

  解析:选A。句意:计算机服务之后请告诉我电话号码,我担心它来日会发生故障。动名词在about之后作宾语。

  4.(2024·四川成都外国语学校月考)Living in the dormitory means

  ________ to take care of yourself,understand each other’s differences and share

  ________

  interests.

  A.to learn;common

  B.learning;ordinary

  C.to learn;ordinary

  D.learning;common

  解析:选D。句意:住在宿舍意味着照顾自己,理解彼此的差异,并且分享共同的爱好。mean doing sth.意味着做某事;common共同的。

  5.While shopping,people sometimes can’t help ________ into buying something they don’t really need.

  A.to persuade

  B.persuading

  C.being persuaded

  D.be persuaded

  解析:选C。can’t help表“禁不住”时,后跟动名词形式。句意:逛商店时,人们有时忍不住被劝说着买一些他们并不需要的东西。

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