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Module 6 Old and New
1．____________ vt.容纳（乘客等）→____________ n.住宿
2．____________ n.建造；建设；建筑→____________ vt.建造；建设
3．____________ adj.全球的→____________ n.球体；地球仪
4．____________ adj.冷冰冰的；极冷的→____________ v.冻结；凝结
5．____________ n.观察台→____________ vt.观察→____________ n.观察
6．____________ adj.有浓雾的→____________ n.雾
1．The hospital is the tallest ____________（建筑物）in the small town.
2．Our friendship ______（追溯）back to the late 70s.
3．There is ______（历史的）and legal evidence that the Diaoyu Islands belong to China.
4．With government support，Chengdu will grow into one of the ______（全球的）IT centers in the near future.
5．Heavy rains brought more pain to Yunnan and flood waters ______（淹没）the streets and the bridges.
6．He ____________（搬迁）his desk to another office yesterday.
7．The ______（建造）of China's highspeed railways will restart this year，the government says.
8．The fat woman looked ____________（滑稽可笑的）in her tight pink trousers.
9．This hotel is big enough to ____________（容纳）up to 1000 guests.
10．The Xiaolangdi ______（水库）has become a place of interest that attracts many tourists.
1．____________ 追溯到；起源于
2．____________ 阻止；阻碍
3．____________ 实现；变为现实
4．____________ 过着……的生活
5．____________ 有意义；有道理
6．____________ 结束；终止
7．____________ 自始至终；一直
1．____________ build and ____________ US $20 billion.
它花费了6年时间建成，耗资200亿美元。
句型提炼：it takes（sb.）some time to do sth.句型，表示“（某人）做某事花了多少时间”，其中it为形式主语，代替后面的不定式短语作主语。
2．Some of them __________ and some __________ museums.
其中一些被搬迁，一些被放进了博物馆。
句型提炼：“be＋being＋过去分词”构成进行时的被动语态，表示“正在被……”。
1． accommodate vt. 容纳；接纳；适应；迁就；调节；提供
①This university auditorium can accommodate over 3,000 people.
这个大学礼堂能容纳三千多人。
②We've made every effort to accommodate your point of view.
我们已经尽力迁就你们的观点了。
用法拓展be well accommodated 设备齐全
accommodate oneself to 使自己适应于
accommodate sb.with 向某人提供
accommodation n.住所；（pl.）膳宿
①The local people accommodate the visitors with lodging.
当地居民为游客们提供住宿。
②The bank has accommodated you with a loan.
这家银行已向你提供一笔贷款。
③We should accommodate ourselves to new ways of living.
我们应使自己适应新的生活方式。
反馈1.1 We should ______ ourselves ______ changing conditions.
A．accommodate；to
B．accommodate；with
C．get；for
D．make；for
反馈1.2（2024山东济宁梁山二中月考，31）After the flood，what the local government did first was to provide ______ for the homeless families.
A．furniture B．occupation
C．equipment
D．accommodation
2．provide sb.with sth./provide sth.for sb.为某人提供某物；把某物提供给某人
①He provided me with a car.他供给我一辆汽车。
②The government provided food and houses for those who were homeless.
政府向无家可归的人们提供食宿。
易混辨析provide，supply与offer
provide 使用结构为provide sb.with sth.和provide sth.for sb.。 Can you provide accommodation for 30 people?
你能为30个人提供住宿吗？
supply 使用结构为supply sb.with sth.和supply sth.to sb.。 Cows supply milk to us.
奶牛为我们提供牛奶。
offer 含有“主动提供”的意思，使用结构为offer sb.sth.和offer sth.to sb.。 Our teacher offered us some books to read in order to improve our Chinese.
为了提高我们的汉语水平，老师给我们提供了一些书来读。
反馈2.1Our school library can ______ all kinds of good books ______ the students.
A．supply；with
B．provide；for
C．offer；for
D．give；to
反馈2.2 They've ______ us ￡150,000 for the house.Shall we take it?
A．provided
B．supplied
C．shown
D．offered
反馈2.3（2024湖南师大附中月考，21）Chinadaily.com.cn is the largest English portal site in China，______ news，business information and learning materials.
A．to provide
B．provide
C．provided
D．providing
3．date from/back to可追溯到……；始于……时期
①Their friendship dates from their college days.
他们的友谊可追溯到大学时代。
②This church dates back to 1256.这座教堂建于1256年。
③This custom dates from the seventeenth century.
这一习俗在17世纪就存在了。
用法拓展set a date for...确定……的日期
out of date过时的；陈旧的
to date迄今为止
uptodate adj. 最新的；现代的
up to date adj.现代的；最新式的
温馨提示date back to与date from多用于一般现在时且不能用于被动语态。
反馈3.1Our friendship ______ childhood.
A．is dated from
B．dates back to
C．starts from
D．dated from
反馈3.2 —Have you visited the Xiangguo Temple ______ the Song Dynasty?
—Not yet.I'll going to visit it one day.
A．dated from
B．to date from
C．be dated from
D．dating from
4．come true（愿望等）实现；（预言等）成真、成为事实
Tom has been wishing to be a policeman and now his wish has come true.
汤姆一直希望当一名警察，现在他的愿望实现了。
易混辨析come true与realise
come true 意为“实现”，为不及物动词词组，不可用于被动语态。 Her dream of being a doctor came true.
她实现了当医生的梦想。
realise 意为“实现”，及物动词。 She realised her dream to be a doctor.
她实现了当医生的梦想。
反馈4.1To her delight，her wish ______ at last.
A．realised
B．came true
C．carried out
D．put into practice
反馈4.2 I'd always dreamt about owning my own house，but I never thought it would ______.
A．come up
B．come out
C．come true
D．come off
5．put an end to结束……
①Disappointed，he put an end to his college study.
失望之下，他结束了自己的大学学业。
②Death put an end to his wicked career.
死亡结束了他罪恶的一生。
用法拓展bring an end to/bring...to an end 结束；终止
come to an end 结束；完结；终了
in the end 最终；结果
keep one's end up（面对困难等）不泄气，保持乐观
make（both）ends meet 使收支相抵；量入为出；勉强维持
on end 连续地；不断地；直立；竖着
①They brought the project to an end last month.
他们上个月就把工程结束了。
②The meeting came to an end at last.会议终于结束了。
反馈5.1It is hoped that an end can ______ to pollution of any kind and we humans can live ______ with nature.
A．be put；in harmony
B．be adjusted；in terms
C．be adopted；in condition
D．resigned；in agreement
反馈5.2（2024黑龙江哈师大附中月考，21）They had to bring the project under ______ construction to ______ end because of lack of money.
A．the；an
B．/；/
C．/；an
D．the；the
基础梳理整合
词汇拓展
1．accommodate；accommodation 2．construction；construct 3．global；globe 4．freezing；freeze 5．observatory；observe；observation 6．foggy；fog
语境记词
1．structure 2．dates 3．historical 4．global 5．submerged 6．removed 7．construction 8．ridiculous 9．accommodate 10．Reservoir
短语回顾
1．date from 2．hold back 3．come true 4．live/lead a．..life 5．make sense 6．bring an end to 7．all the way
典句分析
1．It took six years to；cost 2．are being removed；are being put into
考点归纳拓展
1.1 A 句意：我们应该使自己适应于情况的变化。accommodate oneself to意为“适应于”，accommodate sb.with sth.“准予或提供某人（某物）”。
1.2 D furniture意为“家具”；occupation意为“职业；工作”；equipment意为“仪器；设备”；accommodation意为“膳宿；住处”。根据常理，洪水之后给无家可归的家庭提供的第一件事情应该是食宿。
2.1 B supply的使用结构为supply sth.to sb.和supply sb.with sth.；provide的使用结构为provide sth.for sb.和provide sb.with sth.；offer的使用结构为offer sb.sth.和offer sth.to sb.。D项不符合题意。由此得知B项正确。
【思路拓展】如果第一个空用supply，第二个空则用to；如果第一个空用offer，第二个空则用to。
2.2 D A、B都有“提供；供应”之义，但都不能接双宾语；show意为“给……看；显示”，不符合句意；从Shall we take it？判断，还没确定是否接受，所以D项最佳，offer含有“主动提供”的意思。
【思路拓展】offer us ￡150 000相当于supply/provide us with ￡150 000。
2.3 D provide意为“提供”，该题应选现在分词形式作定语，相当于非限制性定语从句which provides...。
3.1 B date back to和date from意为“始于……；可追溯到……”，不用被动语态，且通常用一般现在时。
3.2 D 根据句子结构可知“______ the Song Dynasty”作定语修饰the Xiangguo Temple，应排除谓语形式的A项；不定式一般表示将来，可排除B项；date from不能用于被动语态，所以排除C项；the Xiangguo Temple与date from之间存在主谓关系，故用现在分词形式的D项作定语。
【思路拓展】dating from the Song Dynasty相当于which dates from the Song Dynasty。
4.1 B realise为及物动词；carry out和put into practice为及物动词词组；come true为不及物动词词组。该题主语wish只与came true是主谓关系，与其他项是被动关系，所以答案为B项。
【思路拓展】如果用realise表示“实现”，则该题应用被动语态。
4.2 C come true意为“实现”；come up意为“发芽”；come out意为“开花；出版”；come off意为“脱落；成功”。由句意可知C项正确。
5.1 A 句意为：人们希望结束任何形式的污染并且我们人类能与自然和谐相处。故A项正确。put an end to sth.意为“结束……”，in harmony with意为“与……协调一致”。
5.2 C under construction为固定短语，意为“在建设中”；bring...to an end也是固定短语，意为“终止”。
Module 6 Old and New
1．____________ vt.容纳（乘客等）→____________ n.住宿
2．____________ n.建造；建设；建筑→____________ vt.建造；建设
3．____________ adj.全球的→____________ n.球体；地球仪
4．____________ adj.冷冰冰的；极冷的→____________ v.冻结；凝结
5．____________ n.观察台→____________ vt.观察→____________ n.观察
6．____________ adj.有浓雾的→____________ n.雾
1．The hospital is the tallest ____________（建筑物）in the small town.
2．Our friendship ______（追溯）back to the late 70s.
3．There is ______（历史的）and legal evidence that the Diaoyu Islands belong to China.
4．With government support，Chengdu will grow into one of the ______（全球的）IT centers in the near future.
5．Heavy rains brought more pain to Yunnan and flood waters ______（淹没）the streets and the bridges.
6．He ____________（搬迁）his desk to another office yesterday.
7．The ______（建造）of China's highspeed railways will restart this year，the government says.
8．The fat woman looked ____________（滑稽可笑的）in her tight pink trousers.
9．This hotel is big enough to ____________（容纳）up to 1000 guests.
10．The Xiaolangdi ______（水库）has become a place of interest that attracts many tourists.
1．____________ 追溯到；起源于
2．____________ 阻止；阻碍
3．____________ 实现；变为现实
4．____________ 过着……的生活
5．____________ 有意义；有道理
6．____________ 结束；终止
7．____________ 自始至终；一直
1．____________ build and ____________ US $20 billion.
它花费了6年时间建成，耗资200亿美元。
句型提炼：it takes（sb.）some time to do sth.句型，表示“（某人）做某事花了多少时间”，其中it为形式主语，代替后面的不定式短语作主语。
2．Some of them __________ and some __________ museums.
其中一些被搬迁，一些被放进了博物馆。
句型提炼：“be＋being＋过去分词”构成进行时的被动语态，表示“正在被……”。
1． accommodate vt. 容纳；接纳；适应；迁就；调节；提供
①This university auditorium can accommodate over 3,000 people.
这个大学礼堂能容纳三千多人。
②We've made every effort to accommodate your point of view.
我们已经尽力迁就你们的观点了。
用法拓展be well accommodated 设备齐全
accommodate oneself to 使自己适应于
accommodate sb.with 向某人提供
accommodation n.住所；（pl.）膳宿
①The local people accommodate the visitors with lodging.
当地居民为游客们提供住宿。
②The bank has accommodated you with a loan.
这家银行已向你提供一笔贷款。
③We should accommodate ourselves to new ways of living.
我们应使自己适应新的生活方式。
反馈1.1 We should ______ ourselves ______ changing conditions.
A．accommodate；to
B．accommodate；with
C．get；for
D．make；for
反馈1.2（2024山东济宁梁山二中月考，31）After the flood，what the local government did first was to provide ______ for the homeless families.
A．furniture B．occupation
C．equipment
D．accommodation
2．provide sb.with sth./provide sth.for sb.为某人提供某物；把某物提供给某人
①He provided me with a car.他供给我一辆汽车。
②The government provided food and houses for those who were homeless.
政府向无家可归的人们提供食宿。
易混辨析provide，supply与offer
provide 使用结构为provide sb.with sth.和provide sth.for sb.。 Can you provide accommodation for 30 people?
你能为30个人提供住宿吗？
supply 使用结构为supply sb.with sth.和supply sth.to sb.。 Cows supply milk to us.
奶牛为我们提供牛奶。
offer 含有“主动提供”的意思，使用结构为offer sb.sth.和offer sth.to sb.。 Our teacher offered us some books to read in order to improve our Chinese.
为了提高我们的汉语水平，老师给我们提供了一些书来读。
反馈2.1Our school library can ______ all kinds of good books ______ the students.
A．supply；with
B．provide；for
C．offer；for
D．give；to
反馈2.2 They've ______ us ￡150,000 for the house.Shall we take it?
A．provided
B．supplied
C．shown
D．offered
反馈2.3（2024湖南师大附中月考，21）Chinadaily.com.cn is the largest English portal site in China，______ news，business information and learning materials.
A．to provide
B．provide
C．provided
D．providing
3．date from/back to可追溯到……；始于……时期
①Their friendship dates from their college days.
他们的友谊可追溯到大学时代。
②This church dates back to 1256.这座教堂建于1256年。
③This custom dates from the seventeenth century.
这一习俗在17世纪就存在了。
用法拓展set a date for...确定……的日期
out of date过时的；陈旧的
to date迄今为止
uptodate adj. 最新的；现代的
up to date adj.现代的；最新式的
温馨提示date back to与date from多用于一般现在时且不能用于被动语态。
反馈3.1Our friendship ______ childhood.
A．is dated from
B．dates back to
C．starts from
D．dated from
反馈3.2 —Have you visited the Xiangguo Temple ______ the Song Dynasty?
—Not yet.I'll going to visit it one day.
A．dated from
B．to date from
C．be dated from
D．dating from
4．come true（愿望等）实现；（预言等）成真、成为事实
Tom has been wishing to be a policeman and now his wish has come true.
汤姆一直希望当一名警察，现在他的愿望实现了。
易混辨析come true与realise
come true 意为“实现”，为不及物动词词组，不可用于被动语态。 Her dream of being a doctor came true.
她实现了当医生的梦想。
realise 意为“实现”，及物动词。 She realised her dream to be a doctor.
她实现了当医生的梦想。
反馈4.1To her delight，her wish ______ at last.
A．realised
B．came true
C．carried out
D．put into practice
反馈4.2 I'd always dreamt about owning my own house，but I never thought it would ______.
A．come up
B．come out
C．come true
D．come off
5．put an end to结束……
①Disappointed，he put an end to his college study.
失望之下，他结束了自己的大学学业。
②Death put an end to his wicked career.
死亡结束了他罪恶的一生。
用法拓展bring an end to/bring...to an end 结束；终止
come to an end 结束；完结；终了
in the end 最终；结果
keep one's end up（面对困难等）不泄气，保持乐观
make（both）ends meet 使收支相抵；量入为出；勉强维持
on end 连续地；不断地；直立；竖着
①They brought the project to an end last month.
他们上个月就把工程结束了。
②The meeting came to an end at last.会议终于结束了。
反馈5.1It is hoped that an end can ______ to pollution of any kind and we humans can live ______ with nature.
A．be put；in harmony
B．be adjusted；in terms
C．be adopted；in condition
D．resigned；in agreement
反馈5.2（2024黑龙江哈师大附中月考，21）They had to bring the project under ______ construction to ______ end because of lack of money.
A．the；an
B．/；/
C．/；an
D．the；the
基础梳理整合
词汇拓展
1．accommodate；accommodation 2．construction；construct 3．global；globe 4．freezing；freeze 5．observatory；observe；observation 6．foggy；fog
语境记词
1．structure 2．dates 3．historical 4．global 5．submerged 6．removed 7．construction 8．ridiculous 9．accommodate 10．Reservoir
短语回顾
1．date from 2．hold back 3．come true 4．live/lead a．..life 5．make sense 6．bring an end to 7．all the way
典句分析
1．It took six years to；cost 2．are being removed；are being put into
考点归纳拓展
1.1 A 句意：我们应该使自己适应于情况的变化。accommodate oneself to意为“适应于”，accommodate sb.with sth.“准予或提供某人（某物）”。
1.2 D furniture意为“家具”；occupation意为“职业；工作”；equipment意为“仪器；设备”；accommodation意为“膳宿；住处”。根据常理，洪水之后给无家可归的家庭提供的第一件事情应该是食宿。
2.1 B supply的使用结构为supply sth.to sb.和supply sb.with sth.；provide的使用结构为provide sth.for sb.和provide sb.with sth.；offer的使用结构为offer sb.sth.和offer sth.to sb.。D项不符合题意。由此得知B项正确。
【思路拓展】如果第一个空用supply，第二个空则用to；如果第一个空用offer，第二个空则用to。
2.2 D A、B都有“提供；供应”之义，但都不能接双宾语；show意为“给……看；显示”，不符合句意；从Shall we take it？判断，还没确定是否接受，所以D项最佳，offer含有“主动提供”的意思。
【思路拓展】offer us ￡150 000相当于supply/provide us with ￡150 000。
2.3 D provide意为“提供”，该题应选现在分词形式作定语，相当于非限制性定语从句which provides...。
3.1 B date back to和date from意为“始于……；可追溯到……”，不用被动语态，且通常用一般现在时。
3.2 D 根据句子结构可知“______ the Song Dynasty”作定语修饰the Xiangguo Temple，应排除谓语形式的A项；不定式一般表示将来，可排除B项；date from不能用于被动语态，所以排除C项；the Xiangguo Temple与date from之间存在主谓关系，故用现在分词形式的D项作定语。
【思路拓展】dating from the Song Dynasty相当于which dates from the Song Dynasty。
4.1 B realise为及物动词；carry out和put into practice为及物动词词组；come true为不及物动词词组。该题主语wish只与came true是主谓关系，与其他项是被动关系，所以答案为B项。
【思路拓展】如果用realise表示“实现”，则该题应用被动语态。
4.2 C come true意为“实现”；come up意为“发芽”；come out意为“开花；出版”；come off意为“脱落；成功”。由句意可知C项正确。
5.1 A 句意为：人们希望结束任何形式的污染并且我们人类能与自然和谐相处。故A项正确。put an end to sth.意为“结束……”，in harmony with意为“与……协调一致”。
5.2 C under construction为固定短语，意为“在建设中”；bring...to an end也是固定短语，意为“终止”。
