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2024届高中英语短语知识点《Unit 2 Healthy eating》学案 新人教版必修3

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  模块3 Unit 2

  Healthy eating

  句式

  I do appreciate your help.用 do, does, did 强调谓语动词,译成“确实,的确;非常”,后面谓语动词变成动词原形。

  .比较级表示最高级的表达方式

  (1)否定+比较级=最高级 Nothing couldn’t be better。

  any other+单数名词

  all (the) other+复数名词

  (2)比较级+ than +

  anyone else

  any of the other+复数名词

  the rest of+复数名词或不可数名词

  重点单词

  1.benefit n/v

  (1)benefit from

  从……受益,得益于

  benefit sb.对某人有益

  (2) be of great benefit to sb.=be beneficial to sb.对某人有益处

  for the benefit of...为了……的利益

  区分:benefit:好处或利益

  interest:

  兴趣,利益,权益,利息(不可数)

  to one’s interest

  符合…的利益,对…有好处

  profit :着重收益

  2.balance 平衡;权衡

  be out of balance失去平衡

  keep one’s balance保持平衡

  lose one’s balance失去平衡;心慌意乱

  3.limit

  (1)go beyond the limit 超过限度

  (2)be limited to:局限于

  4. glare, stare,

  glimpse, glance,

  (1) glare at 怒视

  (2) stare at 睁大眼睛注视

  (3) glance 指快速地看某人或某物一眼。At first glance:乍一看

  (4) glimpse 无意识地一瞥,看到的粗略印象,强调结果。

  catch a glimpse of=catch sight of

  5.. combine...with...将……与……结合在一起

  n. combination

  6.

  get away with(做了某事)而不受惩罚;

  如:考试作弊必予追究 If you cheat in the exam, you’ll never get away with it

  get across to 解释清楚,使人了解

  get around/round走动;(消息)传开

  get sb. down 使沮丧;使悲伤

  get over:克服

  7.win...back 赢回;重新获得

  win sb.’s heart

  赢得某人的爱情

  8.

  cut down

  削减;砍到

  cut

  up

  切碎

  cut across

  走捷径,抄近路

  cut

  off

  中止,切断;夭折

  cut out ?删掉,省掉;停止, 戒除;切去

  cut

  in

  插话;让某人分享利润

  cut through

  穿过,穿透

  cut away

  切除,剪掉

  9. be on a diet. 在节食

  keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食 keep fit: 保持健康= keep healthy

  10. feel frustrated/depressed 感到沮丧的

  feel energetic;感到精力充沛的

  11.out of curiosity; 出于好奇

  12. be amazed at: 对…感到惊叹

  13. a second/ a third /…= another

  ;a most interesting = a very interesting

  14. spy on: 暗中监视

  15 consult a doctor: 看病

  16. tell a lie/lies

  lie—lay—lain--lying :

  躺,位于

  位于 be situated/located in: lay—laid—laid-laying: 放置,下蛋

  lie—lied—lied—lying :

  撒谎

  17. happen;偶然或突发

  occur:偶然或突发

  sth. occur to sb. 某人突然想起

  take place; 非偶然性,有一定原因或事先的安排

  come about: 注重原因,常与how连用

  break out: (战争,火灾等地)突然爆发

  某人突然想起:

  1) It occurred to sb that+从句

  2)

  sth. strike sb.=sb. hit onupon sth

  模块3 Unit 2

  Healthy eating

  句式

  I do appreciate your help.用 do, does, did 强调谓语动词,译成“确实,的确;非常”,后面谓语动词变成动词原形。

  .比较级表示最高级的表达方式

  (1)否定+比较级=最高级 Nothing couldn’t be better。

  any other+单数名词

  all (the) other+复数名词

  (2)比较级+ than +

  anyone else

  any of the other+复数名词

  the rest of+复数名词或不可数名词

  重点单词

  1.benefit n/v

  (1)benefit from

  从……受益,得益于

  benefit sb.对某人有益

  (2) be of great benefit to sb.=be beneficial to sb.对某人有益处

  for the benefit of...为了……的利益

  区分:benefit:好处或利益

  interest:

  兴趣,利益,权益,利息(不可数)

  to one’s interest

  符合…的利益,对…有好处

  profit :着重收益

  2.balance 平衡;权衡

  be out of balance失去平衡

  keep one’s balance保持平衡

  lose one’s balance失去平衡;心慌意乱

  3.limit

  (1)go beyond the limit 超过限度

  (2)be limited to:局限于

  4. glare, stare,

  glimpse, glance,

  (1) glare at 怒视

  (2) stare at 睁大眼睛注视

  (3) glance 指快速地看某人或某物一眼。At first glance:乍一看

  (4) glimpse 无意识地一瞥,看到的粗略印象,强调结果。

  catch a glimpse of=catch sight of

  5.. combine...with...将……与……结合在一起

  n. combination

  6.

  get away with(做了某事)而不受惩罚;

  如:考试作弊必予追究 If you cheat in the exam, you’ll never get away with it

  get across to 解释清楚,使人了解

  get around/round走动;(消息)传开

  get sb. down 使沮丧;使悲伤

  get over:克服

  7.win...back 赢回;重新获得

  win sb.’s heart

  赢得某人的爱情

  8.

  cut down

  削减;砍到

  cut

  up

  切碎

  cut across

  走捷径,抄近路

  cut

  off

  中止,切断;夭折

  cut out ?删掉,省掉;停止, 戒除;切去

  cut

  in

  插话;让某人分享利润

  cut through

  穿过,穿透

  cut away

  切除,剪掉

  9. be on a diet. 在节食

  keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食 keep fit: 保持健康= keep healthy

  10. feel frustrated/depressed 感到沮丧的

  feel energetic;感到精力充沛的

  11.out of curiosity; 出于好奇

  12. be amazed at: 对…感到惊叹

  13. a second/ a third /…= another

  ;a most interesting = a very interesting

  14. spy on: 暗中监视

  15 consult a doctor: 看病

  16. tell a lie/lies

  lie—lay—lain--lying :

  躺,位于

  位于 be situated/located in: lay—laid—laid-laying: 放置,下蛋

  lie—lied—lied—lying :

  撒谎

  17. happen;偶然或突发

  occur:偶然或突发

  sth. occur to sb. 某人突然想起

  take place; 非偶然性,有一定原因或事先的安排

  come about: 注重原因,常与how连用

  break out: (战争,火灾等地)突然爆发

  某人突然想起:

  1) It occurred to sb that+从句

  2)

  sth. strike sb.=sb. hit onupon sth

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