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课时作业(二十五) 必修5 Unit 13 People
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．—Can I have________second try if I fail________driving test this time?
—Sure.
A．a；/ B．a；the
C．the；/
D．the；the
2．—Pay me $150 and it’s yours.
—The price is fine with me.How would you like it____________？
A．to pay
B．pay
C．paid
D．paying
3．The idea________you can do this work without thinking is quite wrong.
A．which
B．when
C．that
D．what
4．—I remember putting the keys in the drawer.
—They________be there.I have just searched it very carefully.
A．can’t
B．needn’t
C．shouldn’t
D．wouldn’t
5．If the poisoned girl________two hours earlier，she could have been saved.
A．would be found
B．has been found
C．was found
D．had been found
6．The hotel Bill recommends is near the sea and comfortable，but________，it costs a lot.
A．what’s more
B．in other words
C．on the other hand
D．to some extent
7．—Let’s meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow.
—I’m afraid I can’t make it.I________an exam then.
A．am going to take
B．am takingC．will be taking
D．am to take
8．(2024·盐城二模)Several witnesses gave________of what they had seen，which took the police much time to take them down.
A．summaries
B．accounts
C．suggestions
D．reports
9．(2024·山东潍坊一模)James Cameron is considered one of the greatest directors in the world________his influence on film industry.
A．in exchange for
B．in spite of
C．on behalf of
D．in terms of
10．—How much salt did you put in the dish?
—I’m sorry to say，________.I forgot it.
A．nothing
B．none
C．few
D．little
11．Mr Smith joined the firm as a salesman，but he gained rapid promotion，and________as CEO.
A．took up
B．gave up
C．drew up
D．ended up
12．—What do you and Jane do in your holidays?
—I enjoy travelling with friends________Jane likes reading at home.
A．while
B．though
C．so
D．when
13．The weather station________heavy rain for tomorrow morning，so you’d better take your raincoat.
A．reacts
B．confirms
C．deserves
D．predicts
14．Let’s put off the picnic until next Saturday，________the weather may be warmer.
A．then
B．when
C．which
D．if
15．—Now，can we get the TV set before Wednesday?
—Well，________.If you live downtown，we can deliver it to you on Tuesday.
A．it depends
B．sounds great
C．with pleasure
D．all rightⅡ.完形填空[建议用时15′]
(2024·西安第一次质量检测)
A man died and was on his way to another__1__，either the heaven or the hell.He saw an extremely__2__palace halfway and the owner of the palace__3__him to stay and live in the palace.
The man said，“I have been working__4__during my life and now I just want to eat and sleep__5__any work.”
The owner of the palace said，“__6__，there is nowhere else better than here for you.There is a wealth of__7__in my palace and you can eat whatever you want without anyone __8__you.__9__，you can rest assured (放心) that__10__needs to be done by you.” Then，the man settled down in the palace.
At the beginning，the man felt very__11__at the rotation (轮流) of eating and sleeping.But__12__，he felt a bit lonely and empty.So he went to the owner and groaned，“It is very__13__to live by just eating and sleeping every day.Now I show no__14__in this kind of life any more.Could you help me find a__15__？”
The owner replied，“__16__，there is no job here at all.”
After another several months，the man could not__17__the present life and went to the owner__18__，“I really could not stand this sort of life any more.If you do not offer me a job，I would__19__to go to the hell instead of living here.”
The owner of the palace smiled contemptuously (轻蔑地)， “Do you think it is heaven here？It is__20__the hell！”1.A.world B．houseC．home D．hospital
2．A.summer
B．fairytale
C．royal
D．splendid
3．A.asked
B．warned
C．forced
D．demanded
4．A.comfortably
B．hard
C．honestly
D．happily
5．A.apart from
B．besides
C．without
D．with
6．A.If any
B．If so
C．If necessary
D．If possible
7．A.jewels
B．tastes
C．books
D．food
8．A.stopping
B．dropping
C．noticing
D．meeting
9．A.However
B．Otherwise
C．Anyway
D．Moreover
10．A.anything
B．everything
C．nothing
D．something
11．A.surprised B．happy
C．mad
D．frightened
12．A.easily
B．carefully
C．confidently
D．gradually13．A.strange
B．enjoyable
C．boring
D．relaxing
14．A.interest
B．trust
C．patience
D．curiosity
15．A.partner
B．way
C．meaning
D．job
16．A.That’s right
B．Cheer up
C．Sorry
D．Never mind
17．A.bear
B．lose
C．handle
D．risk
18．A.indeed
B．already
C．always
D．again
19．A.hope
B．prefer
C．promise
D．expect
20．A.no longer
B．also
C．actually
D．still
Ⅲ.七选五
(2024·河南省南阳市部分示范高中期中考试)
A major source of teen stress is school exams，and test anxiety is not uncommon.When you recognize your teen is under stress，how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?
Be involved.Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work.__1__What they look for is your presence—to talk，to cry，or simply to sit with them quietly.Communicate openly with your teen.Encourage your teen to express her worries and fears，but don’ t let them focus on those fears.
Help them get organized.__2__Together，you and your teen can work out a schedule in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.Provide a calm environment.Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy (隐私)．Give them a nutritious diet.It is important for your teen to eat a healthy，balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best.__3__If this happens，encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches.A healthy diet，rather than junk food，is best for reducing stress. __4__Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying.Making time for relaxation，fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress.Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.
Show a positive attitude.__5__Your panic，anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure.Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts.Most importantly，reassure (安慰) your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.
A．A parent’s attitude will influence their teen’s emotions.
B．Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite (a desire for food)．
C．They will only make the situation worse.
D．Encourage your teen to relax.
E．The best thing is simply to listen.
F．Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.
G．Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.
Ⅳ.短文改错
(2024·银川、吴忠部分中学高三联考)
My spare time is full of interested activities.I read all kinds of books in the reading room whenever I am
free.I learn much in the library than in class in this way.Meanwhile，I participated in many sports activities，of that my favorite is volleyball.I often play volleyball after the school.Sports and games keep me healthy and energetic enough to get across a variety of difficulties.Sometime I go in for social practice with my classmates outside school.Thus，I can gain much social experiences.Outofclass activities are quite necessary for our students.Through these activities we can learn many things can not be learned in class.
Ⅴ.写作训练
(日照市第一中学2024－2024学年度第三次质量检测)
最近，很多中学生都纷纷开起了自己的博客。一方面，博客可以作为展示自己的窗口，可以释放学习的压力，因此已经被越来越多的中学生所接受。但是，另一方面，很多家长和老师都认为管理个人博客要花相当多的时间和精力，会耽误学习。请对这一现象进行简要介绍，并发表自己的看法。
注意：词数100左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；参考词汇：开博客open one’s blog。
Nowadays，it is a common phenomenon that more and more high school students open their own blogs on the Internet.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案：
课时作业(二十五)
.单项填空
1．解析： 序数词前加a/an 表示“再一，又一”；由语境可知，if引导的条件句中的driving test是双方都知道的，故其前用定冠词the。
答案： B
2．解析： pay和it之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用pay的过去分词形式作宾语补足语。
答案： C
3．解析： you can do this work without thinking是idea 的同位语，故用that。
答案： C
4．解析： 由答语后一句可知前一句表示钥匙不可能(can’t)在那里。
答案： A
5．解析： 由句意可知，if条件句表示的是和过去事实相反的假设，故从句谓语要用过去完成时。
答案： D
6．解析： on the other hand意为“另一方面”，用来引出一个与前面内容相对立的观点、意见或事实，前后分句为转折关系，故选C项。what’s more意为“而且”，表示递进；in other words意为“换句话说”，用于解释前面的内容；to some extent意为“在某种程度上”，用于减轻肯定语气。
答案： C
7．解析： 在本题中then指代的是10 o’clock tomorrow，由语境可知答话人十点不能去碰面的原因是那时正在考试，故用将来进行时。
答案： C
8．解析： 考查名词辨析。句意为：几个目击者描述了他们的所见，这花费了警察大量时间把它们记下来。summary意为“摘要，总结”；account意为“描述，叙述”；suggestion意为“建议”；report意为“报道”。根据句意可知B项正确。
答案： B
9．解析： 句意为：从对电影业的影响看，詹姆斯·卡梅隆被认为是世界上最伟大的导演之一。in exchange for交换；in spite of不管，不顾；on behalf of代表；in terms of说到，谈到，从……方面看。
答案： D
10．解析： none用于回答how many/much引出的疑问句，意为“一点也没有”。
答案： B
11．解析： 句意为：史密斯先生刚进公司时是做销售的，但他升迁很快，最终做了公司的执行总裁。
答案： D
12．解析： 答语是把“我”和简的爱好作对比，故选 while(而)。
答案： A
13．解析： 句意为：气象站预报(predicts)明天上午有大雨，你最好带上雨衣。react反应；confirm 证明，确认；deserve 应得，值得。
答案： D
14．解析： 由句子结构可知，逗号后是非限制性定语从句修饰先行词next Saturday，且从句中缺少时间状语，故用when引导定语从句。
答案： B
15．解析： 从答语后一句可知送货时间取决于顾客的居住地点，故选it depends(看情况而定)。
答案： A
.完形填空
语篇解读： 男子在冥冥之中来到了另外一个世界，实现了自己的夙愿，然而却无法忍受那样的生活，这是怎么回事呢？让我们一起从文章中寻找答案吧。
1．解析： 本句前半部分提到男子去世，由此可知他在去另外一个“世界”的路上。
答案： A
2．解析： 第三段中提到男子可以在宫殿中尽情享用自己喜欢的食物，由此可推知他在半路上看到的是一座极其“辉煌的”宫殿。splendid“辉煌的；华丽的”。
答案： D
3．解析： 根据第三段中宫殿主人所说的话可知，对方是在“邀请”男子留下来住在宫殿中。ask sb.to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”。
答案： A
4．解析： 根据本句后半部分的内容可知，男子生前一直都在“努力”工作。
答案： B
5．解析： 男子一生都在努力工作，现在只想吃和睡，“不”想做任何工作。
答案： C
6．解析： 听完男子的要求，宫殿的主人回答道：“如果是这样，再没有其他地方比这儿更适合你了。”If so“如果是这样”。
答案： B
7．解析： 根据“you can eat whatever you want”可知，宫殿中的“食物”非常丰富。另外，上一段中的“...now I just want to eat...”也是线索提示。
答案： D
8．解析： 男子可以在宫殿中吃他想吃的任何东西，没有人会“阻止”他。
答案： A
9．解析： 男子不但可以在宫殿中尽情地吃，“而且”还可以放心地休息，不需要做任何事情。
