【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.H________the Olympic Games is a great honour to us Chinese people.
【答案】 Hosting
2.He is always watching CCTV news broadcast on c________affairs.
【答案】 current
3.Denny would,sooner or later,get i________in some troubles.
【答案】 involved
4.I have been busy preparing carefully for the job interview so that I can make it at my first________(尝试).
【答案】 attempt
5.I was ill that day.________(否则) I would have taken part in the sports meet.
【答案】 Otherwise
6.Water can be turned into ice in very cold conditions,and this is a________(物理) change not a chemical change.
【答案】 physical
7.Being a Young Pioneer,she took an active part in social________(活动).
【答案】 activities
8.There are many________(要求) that must be met before a sport can be considered by the IOC.
【答案】 requirements
9.The accountant (会计) was________(撤离) from his position due to his careless calculation.
【答案】 removed
10.Have you had any________(先前的) experience,or is this kind of work new to you?
【答案】 previous
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.不管我们做什么,我们都不能违背自然规律。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________,we should not go against nature.
【答案】 No matter what we do
2.他们要求杰克在两天内归还所借的书。
They required that Jack________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________in two days.
【答案】 should return the books he had borrowed/return the books that he had borrowed
3.这种新药会治好你的咳嗽。
The new medicine will________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
【答案】 cure you of your cough
4.令我们高兴的是,那位家境贫穷的学生被北京大学录取了。
________ ________ ________,the poor student was admitted by Peking University.
【答案】 To our delight/joy
5.我们举办这次音乐会是为了纪念这位著名的艺术家。
We held the concert________ ________ ________ ______ ________ ________.
【答案】 in honour of the famous artist
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.To gain honor for our country,we will try our best________the game.
A.competing inB.competing against
C.to compete with
D.to compete in
【解析】 句意为:为了给国家赢得荣誉,我们会在比赛中尽力的。compete in 在某方面竞争;compete with somebody和某人竞争。try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事。
【答案】 D
2.________in Shanghai,the conference will attract more foreign friends to attend.
A.Hosted
B.Hosting
C.To be hosted
D.Being hosted
【解析】 句意为:那个会议将在上海举办,它会吸引更多的外国朋友来参加。这里用不定式来表示将来。
【答案】 C
3.In some libraries you may borrow as many books as you want;in other libraries you are limited________a certain number.
A.to
B.up
C.in
D.for
【解析】 句意为:在有的图书馆,你想借多少书就借多少本,但在另外一些图书馆,你借书的数目受到了限制。limit...to...把……限定在……范围内,此处用的是被动语态。
【答案】 A
4.—Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?
—I don’t know,but this is the last time.The fans________them to win whole-heartedly.
A.hope
B.require
C.prefer
D.demand
【解析】 根据题意“球迷要求他们全身心地取胜”。hope和demand不能跟不定式的复合结构作宾补;prefer sb.to do sth.意为“宁愿某人做某事”,与语境不符。
【答案】 B
5.—Tom graduated from college at a very young age.
—Oh,he________have been a very smart boy then.
A.could
B.should
C.might
D.must
【解析】 “must have+过去分词”表示对过去发生的事的肯定判断,意思是“一定已经……”。Tom graduated from college at a very young age.据此猜测Tom当时肯定是一个非常聪明的孩子。
【答案】 D
6.I just wonder________that makes him so excited.
A.why it does
B.what he does
C.how it is
D.what it is
【解析】 句意为:我只是想知道到底是什么使他这么兴奋。宾语从句中包含一个强调句,用what作makes的主语,并对what进行强调。
【答案】 D
7.Do let your mother know all the truth.She appears________everything.
A.to tell
B.to be told
C.to be telling
D.to have been told
【解析】 tell后面要接双宾语,因此tell 与she是动宾关系,要用动词不定式的被动式。知道了一切事情发生在告诉真相之前,因此要用动词不定式的完成式。
【答案】 D
8.—How long have you been in this office?
—Just a few minutes.My cousins________here together with me.
A.have walked
B.had walked
C.walked
D.have been walking
【解析】 句意为:——你到这个办公室多久了?——就几分钟。我表弟跟我一起来的。表弟跟我一起来是过去的动作,因此用一般过去时。
【答案】 C
9.Athletes from many countries came to compete________each other________gold medals________the Asian Games.
A.with;for;against
B.against;for;in
C.in;for;with
D.against;with;for
【解析】 句意为:来自许多国家的运动员互相角逐亚运会上的金牌。compete against/with sb.for sth.in…解释为“在……和某人竞争……”。
【答案】 B
10.(2009年福建厦门检测)________is responsible for this accident will be punished.
A.who
B.Whoever
C.The one
D.No matter who
【解析】 考查主语从句。根据题意:对该事故负有责任的人,无论是谁,都会受到处罚。whoever引导主语从句,在从名中作主语成分。whoever和no matter who引导让步状语从句时可以互换,引导名词性从句时只能用whoever。
【答案】 B
Ⅳ.易错模块
1.“Could I call you by your first name?” “Yes,you________.”
A.will
B.could
C.may
D.might
【解析】 句意为:我能用姓来称呼你吗?是的,你能(可以)。估计不少学生会错选B,因为Could I...?是表示委婉,不表示时态,所以不可选B,要还原到can,这里只有选C。
【答案】 C
2.Leave here before my patience________.
A.was run out
B.used up
C.ran out
D.was used up of
【解析】 句意为:在我的耐心用完前,请离开这里。C不用被动态;A后加of才对;B前加 was也才对。
【答案】 C
3.—Excuse me,can you tell me where I can find a supermarket?
—I happen to know________nearby.Come on,I’ll show you the way.
A.some
B.it
C.that
D.one
【解析】 句意为:我偶然知道附近有一家。不定代词one 代替一个泛指的可数名词单数,指代上文提到的a supermarket,所谓“同类不同物,泛指”;it 表示“同类同物”;that 表示“同类不同物,特指”;some某一个。
【答案】 D
4.Andrew is said________a new computer programme last month,but I don’t know when she will finish it.
A.to design
B.to be designing
C.to have designed
D.to have been designing
【解析】 句意为:据说Andrew上个月一直在设计一个新的电脑程序,但我不知道她何时会完成。估计学生会选其它选项,但从中文来判断,应该讲当时的情况,所以选D。
【答案】 D
5.—Shall we go to help them with their work?
—We’d better not.They said we’d just be________if we tried to help.
A.in the way
B.by the way
C.on the way
D.off the way
【解析】 句意为:—我们要去帮忙他们的工作吗?—我们最好别去。他们说如果我们试着去帮忙的话,我们只会碍事的。A解释为“挡道”,符合题意,而B解释为“顺便”;C“在路上”; D“离开路”。
【答案】 A
Ⅴ.完形填空
(2009年湖南卷)
“It’s no use,Mum,” said Johnny.“I’m just no good at dancing.”
“You’ve got to keep trying.Tonight will be__1__,dear.Try a turn with that pretty Lisette.”
Johnny__2__.Every Saturday night used to be the best of the week.He and his parents went to the__3__at the Club,where his hero,Alcide,played the accordion (手风琴) with the band.But lately everything had changed.Now that Johnny was older,he was__4__to dance with a girl!
__5__Johnny and his parents arrived at the Club,music had already started.Johnny got up his__6__to approach Lisette.“May I have this dance?” Johnny asked.“That’s all right,” said Lisette.Johnny struggled to keep up with Lisette’s__7__steps,but he was always one beat behind her.Then Johnny heard his friend Pierre say,“Look!Johnny has two left feet!” __8__burst from the crowd.Johnny__9__and ran outside,determined never to go to another dance.
The next Saturday,Alcide__10__to Johnny’s house for some potatoes.He happened to hear Johnny playing the accordion.Alcide’s eyes__11__.“Bring that accordion and play some songs tonight,” Alcide said.Then he drove off,leaving Johnny staring open- mouthed__12__him.
At the Club,Johnny scanned the crowd for Lisette and__13__her.The band played for a long time before Alcide said,“Dear friends,I got a__14__for you tonight.Young Johnny is going to join us!”__15__,Johnny stepped up on the platform,his eyes on the floor.He began to play,and the band__16__behind him.When the song ended,he heard cheers.Johnny kept playing until the dance was__17__.“You did a fine job tonight.Play with us again next Saturday night,” Alcide said.“Yes,sir!” said Johnny.__18__he went outside,Johnny saw Lisette and her friends near the door.Lisette stepped__19__,smiling.“You played really well tonight!” she said.
“Thank you,” Johnny blushed (脸红).As he walked on,Pierre__20__moved out of the way for him to pass.
Johnny patted his accordion.Come to think of it,in his whole life,he had never once seen Alcide out on the dance floor.
语篇解读 本篇讲述Johnny在一次被父母拉去跳舞,因为跳得不好,发誓从此再也不去;但没想到被人无意发现拉手风琴很好,于是又进了那个the Club……。
1.A.difficult
B.troublesome
C.different
D.terrible
【解析】 上句谈到不擅长舞蹈,我们今天晚上将________和下句试着用那漂亮的Lisette弯身。可推断出与往常不同,故选C。
【答案】 C
2.A.answered
B.sighed
C.smiled
D.laughed
【解析】 有下文每个星期六晚上是一周最好的。可与父母一起去到俱乐部……可知今晚要做的事情而感到叹息。故选B。
【答案】 B
3.A.platform
B.appointment
C.meeting
D.dance
【解析】 由下句约翰尼现在长大了想和女孩跳舞。故应选D。
【答案】 D
4.A.expected
B.invited
C.allowed
D.chosen
【解析】 小时候和父母一起跳舞,而现在长大了。所以希望能和女孩一起跳舞。表示一种愿望。
【答案】 A
5.A.If
B.Since
C.Though
D.When
【解析】 句意为:约翰尼和他的父母来到俱乐部、音乐已经开始了。应用when引导时间状语从句。
【答案】 D
6.A.spirits
B.feelings
C.courage
D.strength
【解析】 句意为:约翰尼鼓足勇气朝Lisette走去。spirits表示“精神”;feelings表示“感情”;courage表示“勇气”;strength表示“力量”。C选项符合句意。
【答案】 C
7.A.smooth
B.clumsy
C.slow
D.small
【解析】 约翰尼努力跟上Lisette飘逸的舞步。smooth表示“平滑”;clumsy表示“笨拙的”;slow表示“缓慢”;small表示“小”。根据句意,应选A。
【答案】 A
8.A.Shouts
B.Laughter
C.Applause
D.Cheers
【解析】 因为他的朋友皮埃尔说了约翰尼跳舞的蹩脚的舞姿,而引发人群发出的大笑。laughter burst爆发出笑声。
【答案】 B
9.A.broke away
B.went out
C.broke up
D.turned out
【解析】 由于受到了讥讽,约翰尼跑出去。break away逸出(消散,拆毁,脱开,离开,逃脱);go out 熄灭;break up开垦(破碎,破坏,解散,结束,衰弱);turn out翻转(生产,关闭,出动,证明是)根据句意,应选A。
【答案】 A
10.A.ran
B.walked
C.drove
D.cycled
【解析】 第二个星期六,Alcide开车给约翰尼家送土豆。驾驶汽车应该用drive。
【答案】 C
11.A.opened
B.rolled
C.sharpened
D.widened
【解析】 碰巧听到约翰尼拉手风琴,感到吃惊,于是眼睛睁得很大。open表示“睁开”;roll表示“滚动”sharpen表示“ 削”;widen表示“扩大,变大”根据句意应选D。
【答案】 D
12.A.off
B.with
C.after
D.for
【解析】 然后他就开走了,留下约翰尼张着凝视嘴巴凝视他。
【答案】 C
13.A.caught
B.searched