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2024届高考英语二轮专题复习导学案资料(一百零五)

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  2024届高考英语二轮专题复习导学案资料(一百零五)

  基础词汇强化练习

  1. Their plans seem good in ________ (理论) but won’t work in practice .

  2. Abraham Lincoln was one of four presidents who were ____ (谋杀).

  3. ________ (总共) , about 50 NATO aircrafts took part in the attack.

  4. My teacher is really very kind. I’ll never forget the ____ (恩惠) he has done to me.

  5. We will continue the race, __________of (不顾,不管) the weather.

  6. One or two glasses of wine every day can be ________ (有益的).

  7. When I said some people were so stupid, I wasn’t ____ (指) to you.

  8. The weather of Xi’an in ____ (一月) is very cold, especially at night.

  9. In the ____ (二十) century, country music became more and more popular in America.

  10. A vast amount of the Amazonian rainforest is being ____ (破坏) every day.

  答案

  1. theory

  2. murdered

  3. Altogether

  4. favor

  5. regardless

  6. beneficial

  7. referring

  8. January

  9. twentieth

  10. destroyed

  书面表达经典句式强化记忆

  25. the moment /minute /instant +主语+谓语…… 一……就……

  I want to see him the minute he comes here.他一来到我就要见他。……就……

  No sooner had 主语done

  than 过去时

  As soon as……,

  On / Upon doing……

  Hardly had we begun our walk when it began to rain.

  我们刚一举步就下起雨来了。

  No sooner had he arrived than he was asked to leave again.

  他刚到就被支走了

  He left as soon as he heard the news.

  他一听到消息就走了。

  On hearing the cry for help, the neighbours immediately called the police.

  周围的邻居在听到了“救命”的尖叫声后,马上给警方打了电话。

  27. the first time / each time / every time 引导时间状语从句

  The first time Mr. Smith went to Hangzhou , he was struck by the beauty of the West Lake.

  史密斯先生第一次去杭州,就被西湖的美所打动。

  Every time his mother asks him to help to do some housework, he always pretends to be reading books.

  每次他妈妈叫他帮助做家务,他总是假装在看书。

  书面表达经典朗读素材

  咸阳简介-A Brief Introduction to the City of XianyangLadies and gentlemen

  Welcome to our city. Tomorrow you'll begin your visiting. Now let me tell you something about our city. Xianyang is a famous city in China. It is 20 kilometers away from Xi'an. It's a city of middle size with a population of 400, 000. In the history of China, eleven dynasties made Xianyang their capital. So our city is an old one. There're many places of interest here. Especially, in the north of the city stand hundreds of tombs of ancient emperors, kings, generals and ministers. It's one of the wonders in our country.

  Xianyang is also famous for its light industry. You'll see some large cotton mills, each of which has more than ten thousand workers in it. I hope you'll have a good time in our city. Thank you.

  经典谚语积累

  Touch pitch, and you will be defiled.

  常在河边走,哪有不湿鞋。下面两则短讯,谈谈你对网吧(Internet Bar)现象的看法。(不必把短讯译成英文。)

  北京市关闭了许多网吧,但仍有学生周末一早乘车去郊区上网。

  辽宁省锦州市6 000余名学生举行集体签名仪式,保证远离网吧。

  学生习作·外教批改

  The news tells us improver1

  that the increasing use of Internet Bars will obviously do harm to people,especially to the students who still don’t have strict self­discipline over themselves.2 Most students go to Internet Bars to play video games,which costs3 takes much of their precious time.Some students even stay in Internet Bars day and night,forgetting their academic study studies.No doubt these students will finally end up with their otherwise bright future destroyed.Furthermore,4 some students log in5 onto some pornographic websites accidentally,but 6 and are eventually absorbed in the excitement of reading erotic stories or viewing dirty video clips.All these are harmful to the7 teenagers and if this is not curbed or the use of the Internet is not properly guided,8 some of them will commit crimes or to satisfy their curiosity.

  In my opinion,9 students should use go to Internet Bars under the guidance of their parents and teachers.Only in this way can Internet Bars do students more good than harm.10 truly benefit students.

  旁 批

  1.没有improver这个单词。不清楚作者在这里想说什么。参见改写后的句子。

  2.没有必要,因为self­discipline意味着他们对自己的控制能力。

  3.表示“花时间”用take time,而不是cost time。

  4.这个连接词用得好!

  5.正确的用法是log onto而不是log in。

  6.上下文不是转折关系。

  7.复数名词表泛指时不加冠词。

  8.原文不合情理:对色情的沉迷怎么能加以引导呢?只能说对因特网的使用加以引导。

  9.这个连接短语用得好!

  10.在英语里很少见到这样的表达。常用的表达方式是:more harm than good。最近,你校要求所有学生到校午休,同学们对此看法不一。请你根据下列要点写一篇100词左右的短文,客观地反映同学们的观点。

  观点一:同意(70%)

  理由:在校时间更长,可以多做一些功课;便于统一管理学生到校的时间。

  观点二:反对(30%)

  理由:在教室里休息对健康不利;不如在家安静;身体得不到完全放松,休息不充分。

  ________________________________________________________________________

  ________________________________________________________________________

  【参考范文】

  Recently,our school requires that every student should come to school for a nap after lunch. About seventy percent of the students are in favor of the idea,because they think that for one thing,the school can keep the students’ arrival at school under control,and as for students,they can stay at school a bit longer so that they have more time to do their lessons. However,the rest of the students disagree. In their opinion,having a nap at school does harm to their health and it is not as quiet as in their own bedrooms. What’s more,they can’t be so relaxed at their desks as to have a good rest.高考考纲词汇记忆

  重点单词camera [ˈkæmərə] n. 照相机;

  camp [kæmp] n.() vi.野营,宿营

  campaign [kæmˈpeɪn] n. 运动,

  can (could) can't = can not modal [ken, kæn] v. 可能;; n.();

  a garbage can [ˈɡɑːbɪdʒ]()

  a can opener [ˈəʊpənə(r)] 开罐器

  Canada [ˈkænədə] * n. 加拿大

  Canadian [kəˈneɪdɪən] a. 加拿大的; n. 加拿大人

  canal [kəˈnæl] n. 运河;

  cancel [ˈkæns(ə)l] vt. 取消

  cance [ˈkænsə(r)]r n. 癌

  candidate [ˈkændɪdət; (US) ˈkændɪdeɪt] n. 候选人,申请人

  candle [ˈkænd(ə)l] n. 蜡烛

  candy [ˈkændɪ] n. 糖果

  canteen [kænˈtiːn] n. 餐厅;

  cap [kæp] n. ();();()

  capital [ˈkæpɪt(ə)l] n.首都.省会.大写;

  capsule [ˈkæpsjuːl; (US) ˈkæpsl] n. ()

  captain [ˈkæptɪn] n. ();,;

  caption [ˈkæpʃ(ə)n] n. (,)

  car [kɑː(r)] n. 汽车,

  carbon [ˈkɑːbən] n. 碳

  card [kɑːd] n.卡片;;

  card games [kɑːd ɡeɪm] 纸牌游戏

  care [keə(r)] n. 照料,;v. 介意……,;

  careful [ˈkeəfʊl] a. 小心,,

  careless [ˈkeəlɪs] a. 粗心的,

  carpenter [ˈkɑːpɪntə(r)] n. 木工,

  carpet [ˈkɑːpɪt] n. 地毯

  carriage [ˈkærɪdʒ] n. 四轮马车;()

  carrier [ˈkærɪə(r)] n. 搬运者;;();()重点短语

  in every way 在各方面,以各种方式 in face of 面对;纵然,即使 in fact/effect其实,实际上 in favour of  赞成,支持;有利于 in front of  在…前面,面对 in full charge  负全责;勇猛向前 in full swing 方兴,活跃; in future 今后,以后 in general 通常,一般地说 in good health 身体好 in half/into halves成两半 in itself 就其本身而言 in line with  跟…一致;符合 in memory of 纪念… in no case/ way 决不,无论如何不 in other words 换句话说,也就是说 in particular 特别,尤其;详细地 in person 亲自;身体上;外貌上 in season (水果等)时令的 in secret秘密地,私下地 in sight看得见;在望 in so far as (程度等)就…;至于 in stock在贮存中;现有,备有 in tears流着泪;含泪哭 in terms of 在..方面,根据;以…的措词 in the distance在远处,远方的 in the end最后,终于

  2024届高考英语二轮专题复习导学案资料(一百零五)

  基础词汇强化练习

  1. Their plans seem good in ________ (理论) but won’t work in practice .

  2. Abraham Lincoln was one of four presidents who were ____ (谋杀).

  3. ________ (总共) , about 50 NATO aircrafts took part in the attack.

  4. My teacher is really very kind. I’ll never forget the ____ (恩惠) he has done to me.

  5. We will continue the race, __________of (不顾,不管) the weather.

  6. One or two glasses of wine every day can be ________ (有益的).

  7. When I said some people were so stupid, I wasn’t ____ (指) to you.

  8. The weather of Xi’an in ____ (一月) is very cold, especially at night.

  9. In the ____ (二十) century, country music became more and more popular in America.

  10. A vast amount of the Amazonian rainforest is being ____ (破坏) every day.

  答案

  1. theory

  2. murdered

  3. Altogether

  4. favor

  5. regardless

  6. beneficial

  7. referring

  8. January

  9. twentieth

  10. destroyed

  书面表达经典句式强化记忆

  25. the moment /minute /instant +主语+谓语…… 一……就……

  I want to see him the minute he comes here.他一来到我就要见他。……就……

  No sooner had 主语done

  than 过去时

  As soon as……,

  On / Upon doing……

  Hardly had we begun our walk when it began to rain.

  我们刚一举步就下起雨来了。

  No sooner had he arrived than he was asked to leave again.

  他刚到就被支走了

  He left as soon as he heard the news.

  他一听到消息就走了。

  On hearing the cry for help, the neighbours immediately called the police.

  周围的邻居在听到了“救命”的尖叫声后,马上给警方打了电话。

  27. the first time / each time / every time 引导时间状语从句

  The first time Mr. Smith went to Hangzhou , he was struck by the beauty of the West Lake.

  史密斯先生第一次去杭州,就被西湖的美所打动。

  Every time his mother asks him to help to do some housework, he always pretends to be reading books.

  每次他妈妈叫他帮助做家务,他总是假装在看书。

  书面表达经典朗读素材

  咸阳简介-A Brief Introduction to the City of XianyangLadies and gentlemen

  Welcome to our city. Tomorrow you'll begin your visiting. Now let me tell you something about our city. Xianyang is a famous city in China. It is 20 kilometers away from Xi'an. It's a city of middle size with a population of 400, 000. In the history of China, eleven dynasties made Xianyang their capital. So our city is an old one. There're many places of interest here. Especially, in the north of the city stand hundreds of tombs of ancient emperors, kings, generals and ministers. It's one of the wonders in our country.

  Xianyang is also famous for its light industry. You'll see some large cotton mills, each of which has more than ten thousand workers in it. I hope you'll have a good time in our city. Thank you.

  经典谚语积累

  Touch pitch, and you will be defiled.

  常在河边走,哪有不湿鞋。下面两则短讯,谈谈你对网吧(Internet Bar)现象的看法。(不必把短讯译成英文。)

  北京市关闭了许多网吧,但仍有学生周末一早乘车去郊区上网。

  辽宁省锦州市6 000余名学生举行集体签名仪式,保证远离网吧。

  学生习作·外教批改

  The news tells us improver1

  that the increasing use of Internet Bars will obviously do harm to people,especially to the students who still don’t have strict self­discipline over themselves.2 Most students go to Internet Bars to play video games,which costs3 takes much of their precious time.Some students even stay in Internet Bars day and night,forgetting their academic study studies.No doubt these students will finally end up with their otherwise bright future destroyed.Furthermore,4 some students log in5 onto some pornographic websites accidentally,but 6 and are eventually absorbed in the excitement of reading erotic stories or viewing dirty video clips.All these are harmful to the7 teenagers and if this is not curbed or the use of the Internet is not properly guided,8 some of them will commit crimes or to satisfy their curiosity.

  In my opinion,9 students should use go to Internet Bars under the guidance of their parents and teachers.Only in this way can Internet Bars do students more good than harm.10 truly benefit students.

  旁 批

  1.没有improver这个单词。不清楚作者在这里想说什么。参见改写后的句子。

  2.没有必要,因为self­discipline意味着他们对自己的控制能力。

  3.表示“花时间”用take time,而不是cost time。

  4.这个连接词用得好!

  5.正确的用法是log onto而不是log in。

  6.上下文不是转折关系。

  7.复数名词表泛指时不加冠词。

  8.原文不合情理:对色情的沉迷怎么能加以引导呢?只能说对因特网的使用加以引导。

  9.这个连接短语用得好!

  10.在英语里很少见到这样的表达。常用的表达方式是:more harm than good。最近,你校要求所有学生到校午休,同学们对此看法不一。请你根据下列要点写一篇100词左右的短文,客观地反映同学们的观点。

  观点一:同意(70%)

  理由:在校时间更长,可以多做一些功课;便于统一管理学生到校的时间。

  观点二:反对(30%)

  理由:在教室里休息对健康不利;不如在家安静;身体得不到完全放松,休息不充分。

  ________________________________________________________________________

  ________________________________________________________________________

  【参考范文】

  Recently,our school requires that every student should come to school for a nap after lunch. About seventy percent of the students are in favor of the idea,because they think that for one thing,the school can keep the students’ arrival at school under control,and as for students,they can stay at school a bit longer so that they have more time to do their lessons. However,the rest of the students disagree. In their opinion,having a nap at school does harm to their health and it is not as quiet as in their own bedrooms. What’s more,they can’t be so relaxed at their desks as to have a good rest.高考考纲词汇记忆

  重点单词camera [ˈkæmərə] n. 照相机;

  camp [kæmp] n.() vi.野营,宿营

  campaign [kæmˈpeɪn] n. 运动,

  can (could) can't = can not modal [ken, kæn] v. 可能;; n.();

  a garbage can [ˈɡɑːbɪdʒ]()

  a can opener [ˈəʊpənə(r)] 开罐器

  Canada [ˈkænədə] * n. 加拿大

  Canadian [kəˈneɪdɪən] a. 加拿大的; n. 加拿大人

  canal [kəˈnæl] n. 运河;

  cancel [ˈkæns(ə)l] vt. 取消

  cance [ˈkænsə(r)]r n. 癌

  candidate [ˈkændɪdət; (US) ˈkændɪdeɪt] n. 候选人,申请人

  candle [ˈkænd(ə)l] n. 蜡烛

  candy [ˈkændɪ] n. 糖果

  canteen [kænˈtiːn] n. 餐厅;

  cap [kæp] n. ();();()

  capital [ˈkæpɪt(ə)l] n.首都.省会.大写;

  capsule [ˈkæpsjuːl; (US) ˈkæpsl] n. ()

  captain [ˈkæptɪn] n. ();,;

  caption [ˈkæpʃ(ə)n] n. (,)

  car [kɑː(r)] n. 汽车,

  carbon [ˈkɑːbən] n. 碳

  card [kɑːd] n.卡片;;

  card games [kɑːd ɡeɪm] 纸牌游戏

  care [keə(r)] n. 照料,;v. 介意……,;

  careful [ˈkeəfʊl] a. 小心,,

  careless [ˈkeəlɪs] a. 粗心的,

  carpenter [ˈkɑːpɪntə(r)] n. 木工,

  carpet [ˈkɑːpɪt] n. 地毯

  carriage [ˈkærɪdʒ] n. 四轮马车;()

  carrier [ˈkærɪə(r)] n. 搬运者;;();()重点短语

  in every way 在各方面,以各种方式 in face of 面对;纵然,即使 in fact/effect其实,实际上 in favour of  赞成,支持;有利于 in front of  在…前面,面对 in full charge  负全责;勇猛向前 in full swing 方兴,活跃; in future 今后,以后 in general 通常,一般地说 in good health 身体好 in half/into halves成两半 in itself 就其本身而言 in line with  跟…一致;符合 in memory of 纪念… in no case/ way 决不,无论如何不 in other words 换句话说,也就是说 in particular 特别,尤其;详细地 in person 亲自;身体上;外貌上 in season (水果等)时令的 in secret秘密地,私下地 in sight看得见;在望 in so far as (程度等)就…;至于 in stock在贮存中;现有,备有 in tears流着泪;含泪哭 in terms of 在..方面,根据;以…的措词 in the distance在远处,远方的 in the end最后,终于

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