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高考英语二轮复习精品课件:专题四 第3讲应试策略与技术(大纲版湖北专用)

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  多项选择

  第3讲

  应试策略与技术

  分析可见,多项选择题考查的均为常见词汇,且都来源于课本,甚至有的题目完全是出自课本的原句,因此要学会从课本中总结、梳理重点词汇和句型。考查的词汇量也呈逐年递增的趋势,2009年的词汇就是在2008年的基础上增加了230多个,考生在复习时要加强记忆, 并通过阅读和做专项训练, 强化理解和运用。

  多项选择题备考要诀:注重词汇积累、留意词义比较、关注高频词组、多做归纳总结。考生要特别注意一些高频词汇的“一词多义、旧词新义”的情况。 立足课本, 总结归纳

  词汇复习过程中,应立足课本,在老师的帮助下,进行归纳总结,留意词义辨析、词组搭配、一词多义、旧词新意等。如对于旧词find可作如下归纳: 1. The hurricane ··· had found the little ship in its path. 2. Frank Lloyd Wright found himself inspired by Japanese seashells. 3. ··· but most of us will eventually find ourselves in a situation where ··· 4. Most native speakers of English are found in UK, USA, Canada ··· 5. This situation is also found in countries such as India ··· 立足课本, 总结归纳

  其在不同语言环境下的不同含义自然就得到了强化记忆,同时可补充该词的新意,让学生了解欣赏: 1. David wanted to defend but couldn’t find the courage. 2. I was too excited to find my tongue on hearing that I won first prize. 3. Matt’s only been at this school two weeks and he hasn’t found his feet yet. 4. Both of the arrows have found their targets. 解读大纲, 不留死角

  备考多项选择题考生必须熟悉和掌握《大纲》《说明》英语科词汇表中所列的所有单词和短语,同时需要关注大纲中的新增词汇,增加的词汇在教材中运用较多,另外根据时代发展,考生需掌握一些必备的词汇。 加强阅读, 巩固记忆

  单独地去记忆词汇往往效果不好,常常是边记边忘。因此,我们要通过一定的语境来达到牢固记忆单词的目的。这就有必要增加阅读量,培养语感。没有量变就没有质变。建议除结合课本复习外,学生每天可适量读一些英语报刊或杂志,以增加词汇量,拓宽知识面,培养学生提取有效信息以及分析问题、解决问题的能力。如笔者比较青睐的TEENS就是很不错的选择,其话题新颖有时代感,语句生动漂亮,既开阔了眼界,又巩固了词汇,值得阅读和学习。如对于热门的“环保购物袋”话题,第38期的Page 2就出现如下的好词好句:

  加强阅读, 巩固记忆

  be forbidden from offering free plastic bags; in addition; cause a serious waste of energy; form a huge threat to the health of human; break down; make sacrifices to protect the environment; promote the use of environmentally-friendly bags.

  As a war against plastic bags started around the country, people better get into the habit of bringing their own bags for shopping.

  Those going against the rule will face a fine up to 10,000 yuan. 加强阅读, 巩固记忆

  阅读这些好词好句,把孤立的词汇变为语言环境中的绝妙表达,无疑会对我们记忆和巩固词汇起到莫大的帮助,同时也帮助我们积累了绝佳的书面表达素材, 何乐而不为呢? 例 1

  (2009·湖北)His efforts to raise money for his program were

  because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.

  A. in place

  B. in sight

  C. in effect

  D. in vain

  考查介词短语。根据下文no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets可知为集资做出的努力都白费了,应选择in vain。in place “适当地”;in sight“在视线内”;in effect“实际上”。

  剖析 例 2 (2009·陕西) From their

  on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.

  A. stage

  B. position

  C. condition

  D. situation

  考查名词词义辨析;stage 舞台,时期,阶段;position 位置;condition 条件,情况;situation 形式,情况;情景;根据空前的物主代词their可以推断出此处选B。题干意思是:从他们在电视塔顶部的位置,游客们可以更好地看到这个城市的景色。

  剖析 例 3 (2009·天津) I’m trying to break the

  of getting up too late.

  A. tradition

  B. convenience

  C. habit

  D. leisure

  从搭配和含义入手。

  剖析 例 4 (2009·福建)It seems that living green is

  easy and affordable. A small step masks a big difference.

  A. exactly

  B. fortunately

  C. surprisingly

  D. hardly

  考查副词。exactly 准确地;fortunately 幸运地;surprisingly 惊讶地,出乎意料地;hardly 几乎不。题干意思是:似乎保护环境是出乎意料的简单可行,小小的行动能带来很大的不同。

  剖析 例 5 (2009·天津) — Sorry, I have to

  now. It’s time for class. — OK, I’ll call back later.

  A. hang up

  B. break up

  C. give up

  D. hold up

  hang up挂断电话; break up破坏, 解散, 结束; give up放弃; hold up举起; 提出, 支持住, 阻挡。

  多项选择

  第3讲

  应试策略与技术

  分析可见,多项选择题考查的均为常见词汇,且都来源于课本,甚至有的题目完全是出自课本的原句,因此要学会从课本中总结、梳理重点词汇和句型。考查的词汇量也呈逐年递增的趋势,2009年的词汇就是在2008年的基础上增加了230多个,考生在复习时要加强记忆, 并通过阅读和做专项训练, 强化理解和运用。

  多项选择题备考要诀:注重词汇积累、留意词义比较、关注高频词组、多做归纳总结。考生要特别注意一些高频词汇的“一词多义、旧词新义”的情况。 立足课本, 总结归纳

  词汇复习过程中,应立足课本,在老师的帮助下,进行归纳总结,留意词义辨析、词组搭配、一词多义、旧词新意等。如对于旧词find可作如下归纳: 1. The hurricane ··· had found the little ship in its path. 2. Frank Lloyd Wright found himself inspired by Japanese seashells. 3. ··· but most of us will eventually find ourselves in a situation where ··· 4. Most native speakers of English are found in UK, USA, Canada ··· 5. This situation is also found in countries such as India ··· 立足课本, 总结归纳

  其在不同语言环境下的不同含义自然就得到了强化记忆,同时可补充该词的新意,让学生了解欣赏: 1. David wanted to defend but couldn’t find the courage. 2. I was too excited to find my tongue on hearing that I won first prize. 3. Matt’s only been at this school two weeks and he hasn’t found his feet yet. 4. Both of the arrows have found their targets. 解读大纲, 不留死角

  备考多项选择题考生必须熟悉和掌握《大纲》《说明》英语科词汇表中所列的所有单词和短语,同时需要关注大纲中的新增词汇,增加的词汇在教材中运用较多,另外根据时代发展,考生需掌握一些必备的词汇。 加强阅读, 巩固记忆

  单独地去记忆词汇往往效果不好,常常是边记边忘。因此,我们要通过一定的语境来达到牢固记忆单词的目的。这就有必要增加阅读量,培养语感。没有量变就没有质变。建议除结合课本复习外,学生每天可适量读一些英语报刊或杂志,以增加词汇量,拓宽知识面,培养学生提取有效信息以及分析问题、解决问题的能力。如笔者比较青睐的TEENS就是很不错的选择,其话题新颖有时代感,语句生动漂亮,既开阔了眼界,又巩固了词汇,值得阅读和学习。如对于热门的“环保购物袋”话题,第38期的Page 2就出现如下的好词好句:

  加强阅读, 巩固记忆

  be forbidden from offering free plastic bags; in addition; cause a serious waste of energy; form a huge threat to the health of human; break down; make sacrifices to protect the environment; promote the use of environmentally-friendly bags.

  As a war against plastic bags started around the country, people better get into the habit of bringing their own bags for shopping.

  Those going against the rule will face a fine up to 10,000 yuan. 加强阅读, 巩固记忆

  阅读这些好词好句,把孤立的词汇变为语言环境中的绝妙表达,无疑会对我们记忆和巩固词汇起到莫大的帮助,同时也帮助我们积累了绝佳的书面表达素材, 何乐而不为呢? 例 1

  (2009·湖北)His efforts to raise money for his program were

  because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.

  A. in place

  B. in sight

  C. in effect

  D. in vain

  考查介词短语。根据下文no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets可知为集资做出的努力都白费了,应选择in vain。in place “适当地”;in sight“在视线内”;in effect“实际上”。

  剖析 例 2 (2009·陕西) From their

  on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.

  A. stage

  B. position

  C. condition

  D. situation

  考查名词词义辨析;stage 舞台,时期,阶段;position 位置;condition 条件,情况;situation 形式,情况;情景;根据空前的物主代词their可以推断出此处选B。题干意思是:从他们在电视塔顶部的位置,游客们可以更好地看到这个城市的景色。

  剖析 例 3 (2009·天津) I’m trying to break the

  of getting up too late.

  A. tradition

  B. convenience

  C. habit

  D. leisure

  从搭配和含义入手。

  剖析 例 4 (2009·福建)It seems that living green is

  easy and affordable. A small step masks a big difference.

  A. exactly

  B. fortunately

  C. surprisingly

  D. hardly

  考查副词。exactly 准确地;fortunately 幸运地;surprisingly 惊讶地,出乎意料地;hardly 几乎不。题干意思是:似乎保护环境是出乎意料的简单可行,小小的行动能带来很大的不同。

  剖析 例 5 (2009·天津) — Sorry, I have to

  now. It’s time for class. — OK, I’ll call back later.

  A. hang up

  B. break up

  C. give up

  D. hold up

  hang up挂断电话; break up破坏, 解散, 结束; give up放弃; hold up举起; 提出, 支持住, 阻挡。

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