【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
(微型高考，自主评估，建议用时：60分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2010·江苏镇江模拟)In march,2008，Medvedev was elected ________ president of Russia—________ position he will hold for 6 years.
A．a；a B．不填；a
C．the；a
D．the；the
解析：考查冠词。第一空后表职务名称作补语的president前不用冠词；第二空用a修饰position作president的同位语，以说明数量与种类，故选B。
答案：B
2．(2010·福建师大附中质检)Research indicates that lung cancer________smoking.
A．contributes to
B．results from
C．attends to
D．devotes to
解析：contribute to“导致”；result from“由……引起”；attend to“处理，照料”；devote to“献身于”。根据句意可知B项正确。
答案：B
3．Next came a horse，swimming bravely，but we were afraid that the________of the current(水流)would prevent its landing anywhere before it became exhausted.
A．power
B．force
C．strength D．energy
解析：考查近义名词辨析。句意：接着过来一匹马，勇敢地游着，但是我们担心水流的力量使它上不了岸便筋疲力尽了。power指“能力，权力”；force强调“力所产生的实际效果”，有时含“武力，强制力”的意思；energy是“能量”，即“人”或“动物”的strength的来源。strength多指人的“体力”，即常说的“劲”，本题中指水流的“强度”，即水流的“劲头”。故正确答案为C。
答案：C
4．Little Tom admitted________in the examination，________that he wouldn't do that in future.
A．to cheat；to promise
B．cheating；promised
C．having cheated；promising
D．to have cheated；promised
解析：admit后跟动名词作宾语，故排除A、D两项；逗号后的部分作伴随状语，Tom与promise之间为主动关系，故用v.ing形式；若用promised空格前应加and。
答案：C
5．They decided to________their holiday until next month.
A．decorate
B．delay
C．debate
D．deliver解析：句意：他们决定把假期推迟到下个月。delay“推迟，拖延”。decorate“装饰”；debate“讨论，争论”；deliver“传送”。
答案：B
6．Hardly could he________this amount of work in such a short time.
A．get through
B．get off
C．get into
D．get down
解析：句意：在如此短的时间内他几乎不能完成如此大量的工作。get through“完成”。get off“下车”；get into“进入”；get down “(从……)下来”。
答案：A
7．If you________yourself to the textbook，you'll find the question is no more difficult.
A．apply
B．absorb
C．interest
D．appeal
解析：句意：如果你专心学习教科书，你会发现那个问题并不难。apply oneself to...“致力于，专心于……”。be absorbed in“专心于……”；interest“使……感兴趣”；appeal“吸引，恳求”。
答案：A
8．Despite such a big difference in________towards what one eats，there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.
A．point
B．idea
C．attitude
D．sight
解析：attitude to /towards“对……的态度”。
答案：C
9．Facing the________situation the sales manager looked________.
A．puzzling；puzzled
B．puzzling；puzzling
C．puzzled；puzzled
D．puzzled；puzzling
解析：句意：面临令人费解的形势，销售部经理一脸困惑。puzzling“令人困惑的”，常用于修饰说明物；puzzled“(人)困惑的”。
答案：A
10．—Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother?—I don't know，________.
A．nor don't I care
B．nor do I care
C．I don't care neither
D．I don't care also
解析：nor＋助动词＋主语．..“某人/某物也不……”。
答案：B
11．—Have you ________him to give up the job?
—Yes，I have.But he doesn't listen to me.
A．persuaded
B．suggested
C．promised
D．advised
解析：句意：“你建议他放弃那份工作了吗？”“是的，我向他建议过了。但他没听我的。”advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”，也可以用suggest sb. doing sth.；persuade sb.to do sth.“说服某人做某事”；promise sb.to do sth.“向某人许诺做……”。
答案：D
12．We've got to be________and buy only what we can afford.
A．rich
B．dull
C．generous
D．practical
解析：由句意“买(经济上)承受得了的东西”可知我们应该“讲求实际”，故D项符合；其他三项不符合句意。
答案：D
13．This job is open to all，________previous experience.
A．apart from
B．instead of
C．regardless of
D．as a result of
解析：句意：这项工作面向所有的人，不管之前有没有经验。regardless of“不管，不顾”。apart from...“除……外还有……”；instead of...“代替，而不是”；as a result of...“由于，因为……”。
答案：C
14．Missing the train means________for another hour，so I mean ________up early tomorrow.
A．to wait；getting
B．to wait；to get
C．waiting；getting
D．waiting；to get
解析：mean doing意为“意味着……”；mean to do“打算做……”。
答案：D
15．I want to leave now.I can't________nothing useful here.
A．stand to be done
B．stand doing
C．stand being done
D．stand to be doing
解析：stand“忍受，容忍”，后跟动名词作宾语，且I 与do 之间为主动关系，故选B。
答案：B
Ⅱ.完形填空
My mother's best friend Ruthie taught me something very important in my life.
Years ago，she took a long trip with us，driving out west to discover the Grand Tetons，Mount Rushmore and Yellowstone.I was__1__the bridge between girlhood and adolescence(青春期)and she was in__2__for the recent__3__of her husband，who had passed away due to a serious disease.Sometimes she__4__sit down on a bench or rock at a particularly beautiful summit，or in the glow of sunset and__5__would run down her face—but she would be__6__.It was like watching a tropical storm where it rains，the sun shines and a rainbow appears all__7__.She almost suffered a mental breakdown，__8__she wanted us to know that she was still in there somewhere，within the sadness，promising that she would come__9__again soon.
Along the way my mother went into Ruthie's__10__moods—anger，sadness and loneliness.At first，I was____about Ruthie's intrusion(闯入)on my__12__wonderful vacation.One afternoon，as we hiked up a dusty，sunlit path，Ruthie suddenly quickened her pace and____me，throwing an arm around my shoulders.
“You know，Annie，”she said，in a(n)__14__tone，“Thank you and your mama.I have known her so long and I love her so much，that__15__would make me feel a bit different about her.”Then she never said anything more about my mother.But I would never forget Ruthie and how she swept away my__16__.And how I __17__their lifelong，unbreakable bond(结合)．
__18__is patient and kind.It is not rude and is not easily angered.It keeps no record of__19__.It hates evil and always protects，always trusts，always hopes and always perseveres.It never__20__.
语篇解读：几年前，作者和妈妈以及妈妈的朋友Ruthie去度假。Ruthie因丈夫去世而心情不佳，而妈妈的心情也受到影响，这使作者感到不悦。Ruthie和作者的谈话使作者意识到友谊就是不把朋友的错误放在心上，友谊需要信任和维护，只有这样才会永不凋零。1.A.designing
B．passing
C．crossing
D．walking
解析：作者正从少女时期步入青春期，文中形象地比喻为穿过一座桥，应用“cross”。
答案：C
2．A.regret
B．sorrow
C．surprise
D．excitement
解析：从后文可知Ruthie正处于丧夫之痛中，故选sorrow。
答案：B
3．A.disappearance
B．injury
C．illness
D．loss
解析：Ruthie的丈夫因病逝世，故选loss“去世，逝世”。答案：D
4．A.could
B．should
C．would
D．must
解析：此处“would”表示一种习惯性动作，其他三个都不符合题意。
答案：C
5．A.rainwater
B．sweat
C．tears
D．sunshine
解析：因她刚刚失去亲人，所以应该是泪水沿着脸颊流下来，而不会是雨水、汗水或阳光。
答案：C
6．A.smiling
B．weeping
C．crying
D．screaming
解析：根据前面的转折词“but”可知应选“smiling”。
答案：A
7．A.in all
B．at once
C．the same
D．the way
解析：all at once指“在同一时间”；all in all“总而言之”；all the same“仍然”；all the way“一路上”。
答案：B
8．A.and
B．but
C．so
D．because
解析：虽然Ruthie差点精神崩溃，但她不想让我们担心，有转折的意思，故选“but”。
答案：B
9．A.around
B．in
C．back
D．out
解析：根据前面“within the sadness”可知，Ruthie要我们相信她会走出悲伤。
答案：D
10．A.dark
B．cheerful
C．confident
D．lonely
解析：母亲感染了Ruthie的消极情绪，后面所罗列的几种情感都是消极阴暗的，故选“dark”。
答案：A
11．A.anxious
B．careless
C．upset
D．curious
解析：作者用了intrusion一词，可见其对于Ruthie和她们一起度假是不高兴的，故用upset。
答案：C
12．A.otherwise
B．somehow
C．differently
D．original
解析：作者认为如果Ruthie不来的话，她们的假期原本是美好的，选otherwise。
答案：A
13．A.met up with
B．came up with
C．put up with
D．caught up with
解析：caught up with此处指加快步伐“追上”我，准备和我交谈，其他三项与题意不符。
答案：D
14．A.commanding
B．gentle
C．anxious
D．strange
解析：Ruthie在和作者谈她和作者母亲的友谊，语调应是轻柔的，不应是命令的、焦虑的或是奇怪的。
答案：B
15．A.everything
B．nothing
C．something
D．anything
解析：岁月在流逝，但是Ruthie对妈妈的感觉却没有丝毫变化。
答案：B
16．A.tiredness
B．disappointment
C．anger
D．displeasure
解析：从前文可知作者对于Ruthie的加入并不高兴，因此这番谈话驱散了她的不开心。
答案：D
17．A.envied
B．hated
C．loved
D．disliked
解析：作者羡慕、嫉妒母亲和Ruthie之间这种牢不可破的友谊，选envied。
答案：A
18．A.Sympathy
B．Family love
C．Mother love
D．Friendship
解析：通过全文来看，这儿说的是友谊，故用friendship。
答案：D
19．A.changes
B．goods
C．wrongs
D．difficulties
解析：友谊就是不把朋友的过失放在心上，“wrongs”涵盖的范围最广，故选C。
答案：C
20．A.fails
B．wins
C．beats
D．loses
解析：友谊永不凋零、失败。
答案：A
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable，whether you are a booklover or merely go there to buy a book as a present.You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower.Whatever the reason，you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings.
The desire to pick up a book with an attractive dust_jacket_
is irresistible，although this method of selection ought not to be followed，as you might end up with a rather dull book.
You soon become interested in some book or other，and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent far too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointment—without buying a book，of course.
This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is，I think，the main attraction of a bookshop.There are not many places where it is possible to do this.A music shop is very much like a bookshop.You can wander round such places to your heart's content.If it is a good shop，no assistant will approach you with the inevitable greeting：“Can I help you，sir”？You needn't buy anything you don't want.In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished browsing.Then，and only then，are his services necessary.Of course，you may want to find out where a particular section is，but when he has led you there，the assistant should retire discreetly(谨慎地)and look as if he is not interested in selling a single book.
You have to be careful not to be attracted by the variety of books in a bookshop.It is very easy to enter the shop looking for a book on，say ancient coins and to come out carrying a copy of the latest bestselling novel and perhaps a book about brassrubbing—something which had only slightly interested you up till then.This volume on the subject，however，happened to be so well illustrated and the part of the text you read proved so interesting that you just had to buy it.This sort of thing can be very dangerous.Apart from running up a huge account，you can waste a great deal of time wandering from section to section.
语篇解读：无论你是爱书的人或是仅仅想买一本书作为礼物，在书店里度过的时光都可能是令人非常愉快的。1.The underlined phrase “dust jacket” means “________”．
A．a kind of clothes
B．a paper cover of a book
C．a dusty book
D．a title of a book
解析：考查词义猜测。语境说一本书的dust jacket很吸引人，让你难以抗拒，从而拿起它。从这些信息判断，dust jacket应该是指书的封面。吸引人的书，看的人肯定多，不可能积满灰尘C项不正确；文章谈论的是书，与衣服无关A项不对；文中没有提到哪类书能吸引你，因此D项不对。
答案：B
2．You may spend too much time in a bookshop because________.
