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高考英语语法知识点归纳总结:主谓一致

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  Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag period 2

  课题:Unit4 Where’s my schoolbag? Section A(2c-3c)

  课时 第(

  )课时 备注

  1.熟练掌握下列对话:1)A:Where’s the bag?B:I don’t know.Is it

  on your desk?A:No,it isn’t.2)A:Where are my books? B:I don’t know.Are they

  on the bed?A:No, they aren’t.They’re on the sofa.2.名词的单复数和介词的使

  用。

  :1.汉译英:我不知道

  在哪里

  快点儿

  书柜

  椅子

  来到

  书桌

  在桌子上

  在床上

  他们的

  在文具盒里

  在床下面

  认为

  帽子

  房间

  在你的头上

  2.选出下列句子的正确译文:

  1).我的书在背包里。A. My book in the backpack.

  B. My book is in the backpack.

  C. Is my book in the backpack?

  .我的书在哪里?--在我房间里吗?A.Where’s my book?--It’s in my room.

  B.Where’s my book?--Is it in my room?C.Where’re my books?--They’re in my room.

  3)我的那些钥匙在书包里吗?--不,没有。A. My keys are in the schoolbag?. / --No, they aren’t.B. Are my keys in the schoolbag? --No, they aren’t.C. Are my keys in the schoolbag? --No, I’m not.

  3.翻译下列句子

  1)Where’s the baseball ?

  It’s in the backpack.

  2)Where is my computer game?

  It抯 under the bed.

  3)Where are your books?

  They抮e on the chair

  .

  4)Where are his keys ?

  They抮e on the dresser.

  5)Where are

  her keys ?

  They 憆e on the table.

  1.用学生课桌上的东西开展对话:-- Where is your…? --It’s

  on / in….-- Where are your…? --They are on /in….

  2.熟读下列句子并背诵,思考it和they的区别:1)Where’s the map?It’s in your grandparents’ room.2)Where are my books?They’re on the sofa.3)Where’s his pencil box?It’s in his schoolbag.4)Where’s your ruler?It’s under the chair.5)Where are their keys?They’re on the table.

  3.用it和they填空:1)Where’s his book ?

  is in his backpack.2)Where’re his books?

  are on his chair.3)Where’s the pencil ?

  in the pencil case.

  ★ 知识超市:名词变复数规则变化及发音:1.绝大多数的可数名词在词尾加上s;eg:book→books;desk→desks;pen→pens;car→cars

  s遇t读浊辅音[ts],遇d读清辅音[dz]eg:friend→friends; cat→cats;2.以s、x、ch、sh结尾的单词,在该词末尾加上-es;读音规则:读[iz];eg:bus→buses;box→boxes;watch→watches;dish→dishes;3.以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,把y变为i,再加-es;读音规则:读[z],eg:fly→flies;baby→babies;元音字母加y结尾的单词直接加s;eg:toy→toys;boy→boys; 4.以-f或-fe结尾的名词,要将-f或-fe变为-v,再加es;读音规则:读[vz];eg:knife→knives;leaf→leaves;5.以-o结尾的名词,初级阶段只有三个单词要加-es,其余都加-s;读音规则:读[z],eg:tomato→tomatoes西红柿;potato→potatoes土豆;hero→heroes英雄;Negro—Negroes口诀:“黑人英雄喜欢吃土豆和西红柿”其余eg:zoo→zoos;photo→photos;名词变复数不规则变化:1.单词内部发生变化:口诀“oo常常变ee,男人女人a变e”eg:foot→feet脚;tooth→teeth牙齿;man→men男人;woman→women女人;2.单复数相同:“羊鱼小鹿无变化,单数复数是一家”eg:sheep→sheep绵羊;fish→fish鱼;deer→deer鹿;3.不规则变化:child→children孩子;mouse→mice老鼠;German→Germans德国人;4“某国人”的复数有三种类型:口诀“中日不变,英法变,其它s加后边”(1)Chinese,Japanese单数复数同形,不需加s;(2)Englishman, Frenchman复数要把man变为men;(3)其他各国人以–an,-ian收尾的均直接加s。如:Americans,Australians.

  【Blackboard Design】

  Unit4 Where’s my schoolbag?

  .A:Where ‘s the bag ? B:I don’t know.Is it on your desk?A:No,it isn’t.

  A:Where are my books? B: I don’t know.Are they on the bed ?A: No, they

  aren’t.They’re on the sofa. (教师复备栏及学生笔记)

  Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag period 2

  课题:Unit4 Where’s my schoolbag? Section A(2c-3c)

  课时 第(

  )课时 备注

  1.熟练掌握下列对话:1)A:Where’s the bag?B:I don’t know.Is it

  on your desk?A:No,it isn’t.2)A:Where are my books? B:I don’t know.Are they

  on the bed?A:No, they aren’t.They’re on the sofa.2.名词的单复数和介词的使

  用。

  :1.汉译英:我不知道

  在哪里

  快点儿

  书柜

  椅子

  来到

  书桌

  在桌子上

  在床上

  他们的

  在文具盒里

  在床下面

  认为

  帽子

  房间

  在你的头上

  2.选出下列句子的正确译文:

  1).我的书在背包里。A. My book in the backpack.

  B. My book is in the backpack.

  C. Is my book in the backpack?

  .我的书在哪里?--在我房间里吗?A.Where’s my book?--It’s in my room.

  B.Where’s my book?--Is it in my room?C.Where’re my books?--They’re in my room.

  3)我的那些钥匙在书包里吗?--不,没有。A. My keys are in the schoolbag?. / --No, they aren’t.B. Are my keys in the schoolbag? --No, they aren’t.C. Are my keys in the schoolbag? --No, I’m not.

  3.翻译下列句子

  1)Where’s the baseball ?

  It’s in the backpack.

  2)Where is my computer game?

  It抯 under the bed.

  3)Where are your books?

  They抮e on the chair

  .

  4)Where are his keys ?

  They抮e on the dresser.

  5)Where are

  her keys ?

  They 憆e on the table.

  1.用学生课桌上的东西开展对话:-- Where is your…? --It’s

  on / in….-- Where are your…? --They are on /in….

  2.熟读下列句子并背诵,思考it和they的区别:1)Where’s the map?It’s in your grandparents’ room.2)Where are my books?They’re on the sofa.3)Where’s his pencil box?It’s in his schoolbag.4)Where’s your ruler?It’s under the chair.5)Where are their keys?They’re on the table.

  3.用it和they填空:1)Where’s his book ?

  is in his backpack.2)Where’re his books?

  are on his chair.3)Where’s the pencil ?

  in the pencil case.

  ★ 知识超市:名词变复数规则变化及发音:1.绝大多数的可数名词在词尾加上s;eg:book→books;desk→desks;pen→pens;car→cars

  s遇t读浊辅音[ts],遇d读清辅音[dz]eg:friend→friends; cat→cats;2.以s、x、ch、sh结尾的单词,在该词末尾加上-es;读音规则:读[iz];eg:bus→buses;box→boxes;watch→watches;dish→dishes;3.以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,把y变为i,再加-es;读音规则:读[z],eg:fly→flies;baby→babies;元音字母加y结尾的单词直接加s;eg:toy→toys;boy→boys; 4.以-f或-fe结尾的名词,要将-f或-fe变为-v,再加es;读音规则:读[vz];eg:knife→knives;leaf→leaves;5.以-o结尾的名词,初级阶段只有三个单词要加-es,其余都加-s;读音规则:读[z],eg:tomato→tomatoes西红柿;potato→potatoes土豆;hero→heroes英雄;Negro—Negroes口诀:“黑人英雄喜欢吃土豆和西红柿”其余eg:zoo→zoos;photo→photos;名词变复数不规则变化:1.单词内部发生变化:口诀“oo常常变ee,男人女人a变e”eg:foot→feet脚;tooth→teeth牙齿;man→men男人;woman→women女人;2.单复数相同:“羊鱼小鹿无变化,单数复数是一家”eg:sheep→sheep绵羊;fish→fish鱼;deer→deer鹿;3.不规则变化:child→children孩子;mouse→mice老鼠;German→Germans德国人;4“某国人”的复数有三种类型:口诀“中日不变,英法变,其它s加后边”(1)Chinese,Japanese单数复数同形,不需加s;(2)Englishman, Frenchman复数要把man变为men;(3)其他各国人以–an,-ian收尾的均直接加s。如:Americans,Australians.

  【Blackboard Design】

  Unit4 Where’s my schoolbag?

  .A:Where ‘s the bag ? B:I don’t know.Is it on your desk?A:No,it isn’t.

  A:Where are my books? B: I don’t know.Are they on the bed ?A: No, they

  aren’t.They’re on the sofa. (教师复备栏及学生笔记)

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