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2024届高三英语(北师大版广东专用)一轮复习课件:M8 unit 23《Conflict》

雕龙文库

【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。

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  【写作内容】

  1.以约30个词概括短文的要点:

  2.然后以120个词写一篇英语短文谈谈广东高考英语口试对你英语口语练习造成的影响,并包括如下要点:

  (1)你以前对英语口语的态度及原因;

  (2)谈谈广东高考英语口试对你目前英语口语练习带来的某些影响;

  (3)你对自己口语的期望。

  【写作要求】

  1.作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

  2.标题自定。

  本篇读写任务所给文章的概要必须包含以下要点:We nowadays live in a global village, and many difficulties will arise if we can't express ourselves fluently in English. / In spite of my awareness of its importance, I seldom find chances to practice and improve my oral English. / Now I am attaching much more importance to oral English and I have made up my mind to seize every opportunity to practice.

  要点(1)“你以前对英语口语的态度及原因”是对过去发生的事情的叙述,要用过去的时态,还要注意所占篇幅,由于这一点并不是文章的重心所在,所以态度要“直接”,理由要“简洁”。要点(2)“谈谈广东高考英语口试对你目前英语口语练习带来的某些影响”,属于评论性文字,应用一般现在时;内容上,可以从高考口试使“我”更加勤奋,更加注重口语练习等方面入手。 对于要点(3)“你对自己口语的期望”,我们要注意的是在时态上我们应该选用一般将来时。

  Desires Motivate My Oral English Practice

  Living in a “global village”, the writer finds it important to practise oral English, and he has paid more attention to it and is determined to get more chances to practise it.

  I had such an experience of oral English practice. Years ago, I thought that spoken English was of no use, and I cared little about oral English.

  After I have known something about Oral English Test in Guangdong College Entrance Examination, I have suddenly daydreamed of being an English major in a famous university. And I have been more diligent. I practise my oral English every morning and evening crazily.

  Desires motivate my oral English practice. I realize that hard work creates miracles. All in all, I do hope I will be successful in my Oral English Test in Guangdong College Entrance Examination in April, and I will make my dream come true in the end.

  阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

  Americans embarrassed by poor spelling performance compared to BritonsAccording to a US survey involving a sample of 1,000 adults, adults in the US sixty­two per cent of Americans got “embarrassed” wrong. And they didn't perform well on most of the ten words tested, including millennium (52 per cent wrong,

  against 43 per cent in UK), liaison (61 per cent to 54 per cent) and “accommodation” (42 per cent to 36 per cent).

  Only “definitely” and “friend” were spelt correctly by more Americans.

  Jack Bovill of the Spelling Society, which commissioned the research, said the high inaccuracy rates showed the need for the English spelling system to

  be modernized to improve literacy.

  This phenomenon that people attach less importance to the spelling of words in the process of English study greatly concerned experts and teachers. They think that spelling is one of the most important factors in English study and insist that due attention should be given to it.

  【写作内容】

  1.以约30个词概括短文的要点。

  2.以约120个词就“Due attention should be given to

  spelling”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包括以下要点:

  (1)如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写;

  (2)出现这种现象的原因;

  (3)你认为该如何提高学生的书写。

  【写作要求】

  1.作文中可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

  2.标题自定。 ________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________

  One possible version:

  Due Attention Should Be Given to Spelling

  The passage illustrates the result of a survey and shows that more and more people are poor in spelling, from which concerns are expressed.

  Currently, in China the phenomenon is also common that fewer and fewer students pay attention to their word­spelling.

  There are a number of factors that can be accountable for this situation. One of the most common factors is that fewer and fewer students need to write English essays. Besides, the goal of most students to learn English is to speak it and pass the examination, which means they just need to select a suitable answer according to the materials and passages. Perhaps the most contributing factor is the wide use of electronic

  devices such as e­dictionaries and computers and students no longer need to correct the words by themselves.

  As far as I'm concerned, I firmly argue that we need to attach great importance to word­spelling. To the students, we should write English as much as we can. Meanwhile, to the teachers, the dictations should be reinforced in the class. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 1. 那个女孩失望地哭了。 ________________________________________________________________________ 2. 他因为失去了妈妈而哭泣。 ________________________________________________________________________

  【答案】 1. The girl wept with disappointment.

  2. He wept over / for the loss of his mother.

  8. a couple of

  (英)两个的,一对的(two);

  (美)两三(人)的,几个的,数个人的(a few)

  The motorist picked up a couple of pupils and

  took them as far as the county town.

  开汽车的人让两个小学生上车,把他们一直

  带到了县城。

  Give the bottle a couple of shakes before

  pouring the juice. 倒果汁前,先把瓶子摇几下。 1. 有两个女孩在外面等你。

  __________________________________

  __________________________________ 2. 我几个星期后会回来的。

  __________________________________ There is a couple of girls waiting for you outside. I will be back in a couple of weeks. 9. swear (swore; sworn)

  vi. 发誓,咒骂

  He swore to obey the king. 他发誓要服从国王。

  I swear I don’t know anything about what

  happened.

  我发誓我对所发生的事一无所知。

  His boss often swore at him, sometimes for

  no reason at all.

  老板经常骂他,有时毫无理由。 swear sb. in / into sth. 使某人宣誓就职 He was sworn in as president.

  他宣誓就任总统。 1. I don’t like to __________________________

  (听小孩子说脏话). 2. __________(我保证) that I’ll never leave you. 3. Mary and Ann will ______________________

  (宣誓加入俱乐部) tonight. hear children swearing I swear be sworn into the club 10. bear, stand与tolerate

  三个词都含有一定的“忍耐、忍受”之意,

  在表示忍受pain, suffering, hardship等时,在

  许多情况下这三个词可以互换使用;通常

  与can或cannot连用。 ①bear 强调忍受者对痛苦、忧虑、烦恼以及责

  任的承受力(常用于否定句中)。 He could not bear their conceit like this. 他们这样自高自大他受不了。 We will bear all the expenses. 我们将承担所有的费用。 ②stand 强调不屈不挠或经受得起(常用于否

  定句中)。

  I can’t stand a lot of noise when I’m reading.

  当我读书时,我忍受不了那么大的噪音。

  Fruit trees cannot stand the cold.

  果树不耐寒。 ③tolerate指忍受某人或某种行为而不反抗,语

  气最弱(既可用于肯定句也可用于否定句)。

  Why will you tolerate that impudent fellow?

  你为什么要忍受那个冒失的家伙呢?

  I cannot tolerate you / your bullying your

  younger brother.

  我不能容许你欺负你弟弟。 用tolerate, bear, stand的适当形式填空 1. I can not ____________ your carelessness. 2. I can’t ________ the pain any more. 3. He can’t _________ this cold weather. tolerate bear stand 11. strengthen vt. (使)变强,加强;(使)坚强

  The latest development has further strengthened

  my determination to leave.

  最近事态的发展更增强了我离开的决心。

  strength n. 力量;力气;强度;实力 As a small woman she has surprising strength. 她个子虽小但力气大得惊人。 She succeeded by strength of will.

  她凭意志力取得了成功。 词后缀“-en”常加在形容词后,构成动词, 表示“使……更……”,如sharpen, lighten,

  deepen等。

  strength, power与force ①strength 用于身体指“力量、体力、力气”;

  用于物体指“强度、效力”。 ②power 指“动力、权力、脑力、电力、政权、

  功率、势力、有势力的人或物”。 ③force 用于爆炸、风暴或打击时,指“释放的

  能量及其对物体的冲击力”;还可以指“暴

  力、武力、兵力、军队等”。 要得到这个职位,你必须有实力。 __________________________________ __________________________________ To get the position, you must have strength. 12. intend v. 想要;打算;意指

  I intend studying abroad.

  (更常用:I intend to study abroad.)

  我打算出国留学。

  What do you intend to do today?

  你今天打算做什么?

  常用于intend to do sth.; intend doing sth.;

  intend sb. to do sth.或intend+that从句。

  intended to do sth.; had intended to do sth.;

  intended to have done sth.都可以表示“本打 算做某事,而实际上没有做”的意思。

  如果在问句中含有intend to, 答句中必须 保留动词不定式符号to。 I intended to do it, but I am afraid I can’t. 我本打算做这件事,但是恐怕做不成了。 — Do you intend to make a long stay in

  Guangzhou? — Yes, I intend to. ——你打算在广州久留吗? ——是的,我是这样打算的。 intended adj. 故意的;预谋的 intention n. 意图;意向;目的 用intend的适当形式填空 1. His remark had the __________ effect. 2. He did not _________ paying the bill, but on

  second thoughts paid it. 3. He went to Paris with the _____________ of

  learning French. 4. I __________ to catch the early train, but I

  didn’t get up in time. intended intend intention intended 1. Yang Ming’s neighbours say they were being

  driven mad being exposed to such noise.

  杨明的邻居说他们被这些噪音逼疯了。

  being exposed to such noise在句中作原因状语,

  它相当于一个原因状语从句because they were

  exposed to such noise。being分词短语在句中

  作原因状语时,可以转换成原因状语从句。 Being poor (=Because he is poor), he can’t

  afford a computer. Being ill (=Because he was ill), he didn’t

  participate in the discussion. 2. One of their men, speaking in English, remarked

  that he had worked in England for some years

  and that he was fed up to the neck with this war

  and would be glad when it was over.

  他们之中有一个人会说英语,他说他在英格

  兰工作过好几年,他对这场讨厌的战争烦透

  了,如果战争结束他会感到高兴的。

  句中的speaking in English是插入语,补充说 明主语。这个句子有两个that,都是引导remark 的宾语从句。

  在宾语从句中,如果引导两个或两个以上的 宾语从句,其中第一个that可省,第二个及其以 后的that都不可省略。

  语言学习(读写任务)

  该话题在读写任务中常涉及英语学习的体会(方法、策略、困难、心得、经历)、身体语言的重要性、如何解决中学生英语学习中的困难等问题。 实用表达: enlarge one's vocabulary 扩大某人的词汇量 refer to the dictionary… 自学库 focus on learning grammar 强调语法学习 form the habit of reading 养成阅读习惯 reading skills / strategies… 阅读技能/策略…… My experience tells me… 我的经验告诉我…… I practise listening two hours a day. 我每天练习听力两小时。 I find it hardest to learn English grammar. 我觉得学习英语语法最难。 The stronger the motivation is, the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language. 一个人动机越强,学习外语就越快。

  阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

  We nowadays live in a global village, and many difficulties will arise if we can't express ourselves fluently in English.

  In spite of my awareness of its importance, I seldom find chances to practice and improve my oral English. So, I am still very weak with regard to this respect. One

  reason is that my pronunciation and intonation aren't good enough. The other is that I am so shy that I am always too nervous to find the exact words to express my ideas and feelings. As a result the best way for me to do is to remain silent when others are practicing and making great progress in their oral English every day.

  Now I am attaching much more importance to oral English and I have made up my mind to seize every

  opportunity to practice. I begin to participate actively in all kinds of English activities, such as going to “English Corners”, talking in English with my classmates and with native speakers. “Nothing is difficult in the world if you really put your heart to it.” as the Chinese saying goes. If I can build up my confidence, if I am not afraid of losing face any more, if I really work hard on it, I am sure my oral English will be excellent someday. 2024届名校联合高三英语一轮复习北师大版广东专用

  1. hand over 把……交给,移交(职位,任务等)

  She got them to hand over all their money by

  a wicked deceit.

  她用卑鄙的手段使他们把所有的钱交给她。

  I should like to get rid of the responsibility for

  this job, but there doesn’t seem to be anyone fit

  to hand over to.

  我真不想负责这项工作,但是好像没有合适

  的人可以接手。 hand back

  归还,交给 hand down

  把……传下去 hand in

  提交,上交 hand on

  转交,转递 hand out

  分发,发放 1. 船长不愿意移交船只的指挥权。

  ___________________________________

  ___________________________________

  用以上词组完成句子 2. Please ___________ your paper before June

  thirtieth. The captain was unwilling to hand over the command of the ship. hand in 3. I have to make some copy to _____________. 4. Many old legends ___________________ from

  generation by mouth. 5. When you finish reading, please ____________

  the book. 6. Before _____________ to Jim, I’d like to thank

  you all for your support. hand out were handed down handing over hand back 2. urnish vt. ①布置、配备家具,陈设 The manager's office was furnished with antiques. 经理办公室里摆放着古董。 ②供应,提供 The shop near our university furnishes everything that

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