【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
5．find it+ adj. +to do sth．觉得做某事是……的 原句
Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find it hard to make good friends with them. 虽然我努力去跟我的同学交谈, 但我依然觉得跟他们成为好朋友是很困难的。(B1 P7) 说明
本句型中的形容词可以用hard，difficult，easy，interesting，possible等。
例句
I find it difficult to learn physics well．我觉得学好物理很难。 仿写 我认为学会开车是非常有用的。
I think ________________________. it useful to learn to drive 原句
I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都如此狂热。(P2 B1) 分析
句中if引导一个_____从句，在该从句中it is…that…是强调结构，被强调的是because引导的原因状语从句。顺便说说，用于强调结构中的原因状语从句只能由_________引导，不能用as，since等词引导；to do with nature(与自然有关的)是不定式作________，修饰everything。 后置定语 宾语 because Thank You ! 4. concern
vt．(使)担忧；涉及；关系到
n. 担心；关注；(利害)关系 例句
This matter concerns all of us．这件事与我们每个人都有关系。
Your friend comes to school very upset and you tell him that you are concerned about him. 你的朋友来到学校心情很不好，你对他说你很担心他。
派生
adj. 担心的；忧虑的(=worried)
prep. 关于；涉及(=about) be concerned about／for／that关心；担心 be concerned with sth.与某事有关(be about) as far as I am concerned对我个人来说 搭配 运用
根据提示完成句子。 ⑴ _______________________ (就我而言), I’m not against your plan．
⑵ Last week，we did a survey among 2,600 students ___________________ (concern) “Who Is Your Idol”． concerning (=about) As far as I am concerned 5．settle vi. 安家；定居；停留
vt. 使定居；安排；解决 例句
After years of travel，we decided to settle in Guangzhou．我们旅行多年后，决定在广州安家。
派生
n. 移民；殖民者 settle down过上安定生活；静下心来 settle (down) to sth. 静下心来做某事 settle／solve the problem解决问题 搭配 运用
根据提示完成句子。 ⑴ When are you going to ____________
___________ (结婚过上安定生活)?
⑵ He found it hard __________________ ________ (静下心来工作)．
⑶ It is said that the first ________(settle) of this country were prisoners． settlers marry and settle down to settle (down) to his work 6.
suffer vi.感到疼痛／痛苦(feel pain or sadness)
vt.遭受，经历(experience something bad) 例句
She suffered from loneliness．她遭受孤独的折磨。(suffer from：be badly affected by)
派生 __________ n. 患病者，受难者
__________ n. 疼痛，痛苦，折磨
suffering sufferer suffer from受……之苦，患(病) suffer from headaches/ shock头痛/ 休克 suffer losses/ defeat遭受损失/失败 搭配 运用
用suffer或suffer from的适当形式填空，并说出其汉语意思。 ⑴ The patient is still __________.
(
)
⑵ The football team________ a defeat yesterday. (
)
⑶ He ________________ toothache now. (
) 感到疼痛
suffering 遭受, 经历
suffered 患(牙痛) is suffering from
7. recover vi.& vt．痊愈; 恢复; 重新获得 例句
How can Linda recover from her illness in this room?琳达在这个房间里怎么能够在病后康复呢? recover one’s sight/ senses恢复视力/ 知觉 recover from the operation在手术后康复 搭配 运用
根据提示完成句子。 ⑴ I must study hard_______________ _________(把失去的时间重新补回来).
⑵ He___________________________ (膝伤正在康复).
to recover the lost time
is recovering from a knee injury
8.
get along / on with与……相处；进展
例句
I am getting along well with a boy in my class. 我跟班上的一个男生相处很好。
翻译
你的英语学习进展如何? How are you getting along with your English? 9．on purpose故意／in order to为了
例句
I came late on purpose in order not to see him．为了不见到他，我有意回来得晚。
联想
with／for the purpose of为了……的目的 in order to (do)为了(可位于句首)
in order that(+从句)为了(可位于句首) so as to (do)为了(不能位于句首)
so that(+从句)为了，结果(不能位于句首) 比较 ⑴ She spoke in a loud voice
__________ __________________ (故意为了) make her noticed. 运用
根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 on purpose in order to /so as to (2) _______________________________ (为了) achieve his goal,
he started to work very hard.
In order that he could/In order to be tired from 因……累了／疲劳 be fed up with对……感到厌烦 be bored with对……极其厌倦 10．be／get tired of 对……厌烦 例句
We are tired of sitting in the classroom all day.我们厌倦了整天坐在教室里。 联想 填空
Though Jack is often tired ______ his job，he is never tired ____ it. In fact，he enjoys it. of from
11．join in参加(某项活动)
例句
Join in our discussion and maybe you will have a better idea．如果你加入我们的讨论，或许你会有更好的主意。 join sb．(in sth. / doing sth．)和某人一起做某事 join the army / the party参军 / 入党 attend the meeting参加会议 比较 (1) All the senior students are welcome
to ______________________________(参加) the contest. The first five winners will be given prizes. 运用
根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 join in /take part in /participate in (2) He ______(参加)us in the discussion yesterday. joined 写作句型仿写 1. There was a time when... 曾经有段时间……
原句
I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我记得非常清楚, 以前, 湛蓝的天空, 鸟儿的歌唱, 月光和鲜花, 从未令我心迷神往过。(B1 P2) 例句
There was a time when my son was crazy about computer games．曾经有段时间我儿子痴迷于电脑游戏。 曾经有段时间我非常厌倦学习。 _____________________ I
____ ____________________. 仿写 There was a time when very tired of study was 2．happen to do…when…当……的时候……碰巧
原句
I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. 黄昏时刻我碰巧在楼上, 窗户是开着的。(B1 P2)
例句
I happened to be cooking when the telephone rang.电话铃响时我恰好在做饭。
说明
表示“碰巧做某事”也可用It happens/ happened that…句型。 仿写
昨天我去找他的时候，碰巧他父母都在家。
It happened that his parents were at home/ His parents happened to be at home when I called on him yesterday. 3．not…until…直到……才……
原句
I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut.直到不得不关窗时, 我才下楼。(B1 P2)
例句
Peter didn’t go home until the boss allowed him to leave．没有得到老板的允许，Peter一直没有回家。 说明
1．倒装式：not until放在句首时，主句要用部分倒装；
2．强调式：It is not until…that… 上述例句可改为： Not until the boss allowed him to leave did Peter go home．
It was not until the boss allowed him to leave that Peter went home． 仿写
昨晚直到写完作业我才去睡觉。
I didn’t go to bed until I finished my homework last night.
4. It is the first time that...have/has done. 这是某人第一次做某事。
原句
It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。(B1 P2)
例句
This is the second time that I have come to Dongguan. 这是我第二次来东莞。 说明 ⑴ 本句型中的it可用this或that替代。 ⑵ first可改为second，third等。 ⑶ 当is改为was时，have／has改为had。 比较
It is time that sb．did sth．是某人该做某事的时候了。(=It’s time for sb．to do sth．) 仿写
根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 我告诉导游这是我第一次来台湾旅游。
___________________________________ __________________________________.
I told the guide that it was the first time that I had travelled in Taiwan 话题1
人际关系 基础知识自测 一、单词拼写
1. ______
n.黄昏 2. ______ adj.不安的 vt.使不安 3. ______ v.(使)平静 adj.平静的 4. _________ vi.打雷 n.雷; 雷声 5. ______ n.提示; 技巧 vt.倾斜 dusk upset calm thunder tip 6. ________ vi. 安家; 定居 7. ________ n.项目; 条款 8. ________ n.窗帘; 幕布 9. ________ n.伙伴; 合作者 10.________ adj.松的 settle item
curtain partner loose 11. ___________ adj.感激的 12. ___________ vt. 担忧; 涉及 13. ___________ n.公路; 大路 14. ___________ n.手提箱; 衣箱 15. ___________ n. 十几岁的青少年
grateful concern highway suitcase teenager 1. __________ n. 力量; 权力
__________ adj.强有力的 二、单词拓展
(A)单词派生 2. _______ n.灰尘
_______ adj.积满灰尘的 dusty
power powerful dust 3. ___________ v.恢复， 痊愈
___________ n.恢复，复苏
recover recovery 4. ________ adj.准确的; 精确的
________ adv.确切地; 恰恰
exactly
exact 5. _________ vi.同意
_________ vi.不同意 agree disagree 1. They are discussing how to build up a _________ government. (power) 做定语, 修饰 government, 填形容词形式。
2.He is on the road to ________. (recover) 作介词的宾语用名词。
(B)灵活运用
powerful
recovery 3. Please clean the ______ windows after class. (dust)
4. His angry expression suggested he __________with the decision. (agree)
由angry可知, 他“不同意”这项决定。 dusty disagreed 在名词前作定语, 用形容词。 5. To be more ______, there are 3006 students in their school now. (exact) 作表语用形容词。 exact 1. _____________ 合计 2. _____________ (使)平静; (使)镇定 3. _____________ 遭受; 患病 4. _____________ 经历; 经受 三、短语翻译
add up calm down suffer from go through 5. ________________ 关心; 挂念 6. _____________对…十分狂热/痴迷 7. ______________ 对……厌烦 8. ______________ 与……相处; 进展 be concerned about be crazy about be/ get tired of get along with 9. __________________________ 与……无关 10. ______________ 故意 11. _________在黄昏时刻 12. _________ 记下; 放下; 登记 set down have nothing to do with on purpose at dusk 四、语篇填空
Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything 1 _____, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand 2 ______ you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the 3______ (one) kind, so she made her diary her 4 ______(good) friend.
to
what
first
best
Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so they had to hide 5 ___ they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hid away 6 ___
nearly twenty-five months before they
7 _____________
(discover). During that time the only true friend was her diary.
or
for
were discovered
She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary 8 ____ most people do, but I want this diary 9 ________(it) to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after 10 ______(be) in the hiding place since July 1942. as
itself
being
1. to
由tell sth. to sb.搭配可知。 2. what
引导宾语从句并在从句中作are going through的宾语，表示“所……的事”。 3. first
由the和后一分句的内容可知，应填其“序数词”，表示“第一种/类”朋友。 4. best
由前文可知，是可以tell everything的朋友，当然是最好的朋友，用最高级。 5. or
由前后的语气可知，用表示“否则”的连词or连接两个并列句。 6. for
表示躲了多长一段时间，故用“for+时间段”。 7. were discovered
主语they与discover是被动关系，又由上下文可知是一般过去时，故用一般过去时的被动语态。 8. as
引导方式状语从句，表示“像……那样”。 9. itself
想把日记“本身”作为自己的朋友。 10. being
在介词后作宾语，用动名词。 五、语段改错
I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for very long that I’ve grown so
crazy about everything to do with the nature…
For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose at half past eleven in
order to have a good look the moon by myself.
so until
at But as the moon gave far too many light, I didn’t
dare open a window. Another time five months before, I happen to be upstairs at dusk when the
window was open. The dark, rain evening, the
thundering clouds held me entire in their power.
It was the first time in a year and a half that I have seen the night face to face…
had much ago happened rainy entirely 1. very→ so
因为so…that…是固定句型。 2. 去掉nature前的the
因为nature是不可数名词，习惯上不用冠词。 3. at→ until
没睡这种状态延续到11点半，表示“直到”，用until。 4. 在look后加at
因为表示“看一看”某人或某物，要说have a look at。 5. many→ much
因light表示“光，光亮”是不可数名词，不能用many修饰，而要用much。但light作“电灯，点火物”时是可数名词。 6. before→ ago
指离作者写此日记时(“现在”)是五个月前，而不是相对过去的某个时间来说五个月前，故用ago而不用before。 7. happen→ happened
五个月前发生的事，用一般过去时。 8. rain→ rainy
在名词evening前作定语，意为“下着雨的”，要用形容词，故改为rainy。 9. entire→ entirely
修饰动词held，作状语用副词，表示“完全地”。 10. have→ had
