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（测）-2024年高考英语一轮复习讲练测（解析版）
必修4 Unit 4 Body language
单元检测卷（时间50分钟；满分100分）
班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________
I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（AB、C 和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day I went to a store to get some needed items for my family.
I gathered up my goodies and headed for the
counter, only to be
2
in the narrow aisle (通道) by a young man who
3
to be about sixteen years old. I wasn’t in a hurry, so I
4
waited for the boy to realize that I was there. It was obvious now, he was mentally
5
and a little shocked as he turned and saw me standing so
6
to him, waiting to
7 . I said, “Hey Buddy, what’s your name?”
“My name is Denny and I’m
8
with my Mommy,” he responded proudly.
“Wow,” I said, “that’s a(n)
9
name; I wish my name was Denny, but my name is Steve. How old are you Denny?”
“How old am I now, Mommy?” he asked his mother as she slowly
10
from the next aisle. “You’re fifteen years old, Denny”. Then he headed toward the toy section.
Denny’s mom
11
me for taking the time to talk with her son. She told me that most people wouldn’t
12
look at him, much less talk to him.
I told her that it was my
13
and that there are plenty of red, yellow, and pink roses in God’s Garden;
14 , “Blue Roses” are very
15
and should be appreciated
16
their beauty and distinctiveness.
You see, Denny is a Blue Rose and
17
someone doesn’t stop and
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that rose with their heart and touch that rose with their kindness, then they’ve
19
a blessing from God. So, the next time you see a BLUE ROSE, don’t turn your head and walk off.
20
to smile and say Hello.
1. A. customer
B. checkout
C. salesman
D. office
2. A. blocked
B. troubled
C. met
D. found
3. A. pretended
B. appeared
C. declared
D. tended
4. A. slowly
B. slightly
C. kindly
D. patiently
5. A. torn
B. broken
C. challenged
D. wounded
6. A. close
B. friendly
C. next
D. happily
7. A. steal away
B. hurry out
C. squeeze by
D. break in
8. A. swimming
B. shopping
C. singing
D. travelling
9. A. cool
B. bad
C. ordinary
D. old
10. A. went away
B. walked by
C. came over
D. turned up
11. A. thanked
B. stared at
C. praised
D. chatted with
12. A. ever
B. still
C. yet
D. even
13. A. courage
B. pleasure
C. habit
D. faith
14. A. therefore
B. besides
C. meanwhile
D. however
15. A. rare
B. big
C. bright
D. colorful
16. A. with
B. by
C. for
D. in
17. A. unless
B. if
C. before
D. after
18. A. smell
B. pick
C. buy
D. see
19. A. wanted
B. forgotten
C. missed
D. invited
20. A. Be brave
B. Be proud
C. Take it easy
D. Take the time
3. B考查动词辨析A. pretended假装；B. appeared出现；C. declared宣布；D. tended 趋向；句意：我拿到了所有的东西，前往款台结账，结果被一个看起来十六岁的年轻人挡住了去路，appear to do看起来，故选B项。
4. D考查副词辨析A. slowly慢慢地；B. slightly轻微地； C. kindly好心地；D. patiently耐心地；句意：我并不着急因此我耐心的等着他意识到，后面有人，根据语境可知选D项。
5. C考查动词辨析A. torn 撕；B. broken 打碎；C. challenged挑战；D. wounded 伤害；句意：非常明显，当他看到我离他如此近时，正等着通过，他思想上没有意识到，有点吃惊，故选C项。
6. A考查形容词辨析A. close 接近；B. friendly友好的；C. next 下一个；D. happily高兴地；句意：非常明显，当他看到我离他如此近时，正等着通过，他思想上没有意识到，有点吃惊，close to 靠近，故选A项
7. C考查动词短语辨析A. steal away偷走；B. hurry out 匆忙；C. squeeze by挤；D. break in打断；句意：非常明显，当他看到我离他如此近时，正等着通过，他思想上没有意识到，有点吃惊，故选C项。
8. B考查动词辨析A. swimming游泳；B. shopping购物；C. singing唱歌；D. travelling旅行；句意：我的名字是丹尼，我跟我妈妈在购物，他回答到，故选B项。
9. A考查形容词 辨析A. cool冷酷的；B. bad坏的； C. ordinary 普通的；D. old 老的；句意：这是个很酷的名字，我也希望我的名字叫丹尼，但我的名字叫史蒂夫，你几岁了，故选A项。
10. C考查动词短语辨析A. went away离开；B. walked by走；C. came over过来；D. turned up出现；句意：妈妈，我多大了，他问正在走过来的妈妈，故选C项。
13. B考查名词辨析A. courage勇气；B. pleasure快乐；C. habit习惯；D. faith信念；句意：我告诉她，这是我的荣幸，上帝创造了各种各样的人，然而，蓝色的玫瑰并不多见，应该欣赏他们的美丽和与众不同，故选B项。
14. D考查副词辨析A. therefore因此；B. besides况且；C. meanwhile 同时；D. however然而；句意：我告诉她，这是我的荣幸，上帝创造了各种各样的人，然而，蓝色的玫瑰并不多见，应该欣赏他们的美丽和与众不同，表示转折，故选D项。
15. A考查形容词辨析A. rare 罕见的；B. big大的；C. bright 明亮的；D. colorful五彩缤纷的；句意：我告诉她，这是我的荣幸，上帝创造了各种各样的人，然而，蓝色的玫瑰并不多见，应该欣赏他们的美丽和与众不同，故选A 项。
16. C考查介词辨析A. with 和；B. by 通过； C. for 为了；D. in在。。里面；句意：我告诉她，这是我的荣幸，上帝创造了各种各样的人，然而，蓝色的玫瑰并不多见，应该欣赏他们的美丽和与众不同，故选C项。
17. B考查连词辨析A. unless 除非；B. if 如果；C. before之前；D. after之后；句意；你看，丹尼就是朵蓝玫瑰，如果有人停下来，用心闻他的花香，善意的来接触他，他们错过上帝的祈祷，故选B项。
18. A考查动词辨析A. smell闻；B. pick挑选；C. buy 买；D. see看；句意；你看，丹尼就是朵蓝玫瑰，如果有人停下来，用心闻他的花香，善意的来接触他，他们错过上帝的祈祷，故选A项。
考点 ：人生百味类短文。
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The film Goodbye Mr Loser（《夏洛特烦恼》has neither a team of shining stars nor a money-consuming publicity campaign to appeal to numerous moviegoers. But
1
it does have is a bunch of middle-aged actors and actresses pretending to be high school students. Yet
22
is amazing that the film is funny enough to earn it belly laughs from beginning to end.
The movie, just
23
the title indicates, is about a small fry named Xia Luo, who is merely __24__ loser. He’s down and out with no job, and he lives with his wife in a crowded apartment .In a dream, Xia relives his life with everything he ever wanted. But at last he realizes that what he __25__ (true) misses is his ordinary life.
The movie is adapted
26
a theater play of the same title produced by Mahua FunAge (开心麻花). The company set out
7
(stage) its first amusing plays, known as “grassroots theater”, in 2003.Up to now, the group
28
(produce)21 plays and built a considerable fan base.
The popularity of these plays and the recent hit, according to critics, reflects a trend of the public’s increasingly mature and diverse taste in cinema. Previous
29
(success) include A Hero or Not (《煎饼侠》）,
(release) this summer by Dong Chengpeng, and Crazy Stone by Ning Tao.
24.a 句意：他只是一个失败者。故填a。
5.truly
副词修饰动词，故填truly。
6.from
固定词组：adapt from根据…改编，故填from。
7.to stage
固定词组：set out to do sth.开始做某事，故填to stage。
8.has produced
根据Up to now到现在为止，可知句子用现在完成时态，句子主语是一个整体，故填has produced。
9.successes
句意：以前的成功，可知名词用复数形式，故填successes。
0.released
A Hero or Not和release是被动关系，非谓语动词，故填过去分词released。
II阅读 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共1小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A
Writers used to approach publishers to have their work read by the public. Now they can simply post them and find millions of instant audience.
After breaking up with her boyfriend, Bao Jingjing started “making up” a love story simply to distract
her attention. Her story of a girl suffering the pain like hers progressed quickly, attracting many readers.
When Bao stopped writing as she reunited with her boyfriend, she was urged to continue, as readers wanted to know what happened next. Bao finished it soon. It became so popular that it was turned into a best-seller. To cap it all off, Bao’s novel was later adapted into a successful movie.
Bao’s story is only one of many Internet novels that have landed deals for physical books, TV shows and films. Unlike traditional writers who buried themselves in their books for years, some young writers like Bao have got readers rapidly online and found overnight success.
Bao admits her success was unexpected. She still remembers how surprised her parents were when she proudly gave them her copyright earnings. Online literature forums(论坛) are platforms for grassroots writers to succeed.
In recent years, Zhang Wei, known as “Tangjiasanshao”, has earned 177 million yuan by his fingers though working as an author was beyond his dreams. He topped the list of wealthiest Chinese Internet novelists twice and was the only online writer to be listed on the 2024 Forbes “Chinese Celebrity List”.
He admits that he is one of the few writers at the top of the pyramid while most online writers remain unknown. However, he urged that his success can be achieved by others, as long as “they write hard enough”.
31. According to the passage, we know that _______.
A. Bao Jingjing’s parents didn’t want her to be a writer.
B. Bao Jingjing didn’t really expect her success overnight.
C. Bao Jingjing didn’t finish her first online love story.
D. Bao Jingjing’s first online story was turned into a TV show.
32. The author mentioned Zhang Wei’s example mainly to_________.
A. introduce another online writer to the readers
B. show the example of another online writer’s success
C. encourage readers to become online writers
D. express his admiration for online writer Zhang Wei
33. What can we infer from what Zhang Wei says in the last paragraph?
A. Few words, many deeds.
B. First try, and then trust.
C. Harm set, harm get.
D. No pains, no gains.
【解析】
试题分析：本文主要讲述一些现代网络作家的成功。
31.B细节理解题。根据第五段第一句Bao admits her success was unexpected.包承认她的成功是未料到的。故选B。
2.B推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述一些现代网络作家的成功，张威事迹只是其中一例，故选B。
【名师点睛】
细节题的破解一般采用寻读法，即先看试题，再读文章。对有关信息进行快速定位，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，有根有据地排除干扰项，选出正确答案。此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率，节省了宝贵的时间。寻读法还特别适用于对图形表格类题材的理解。做此类型的题目还要特别注意句子的逻辑关系。英语中有许多功能词，如：表因果关系的because, since, as等；表转折关系的but, however ,on the contrary, on the other hand等等。比如第21小题B细节理解题。根据第五段第一句Bao admits her success was unexpected.包承认她的成功是未料到的。故选B。
考点：考查说明文阅读B
【湖北省襄阳市第四中学2024届高三八月第一周周考】
Modern inventions have speeded up people’s loves amazingly. Motor-cars cover a hundred miles in little more than an hour, aircraft cross the world inside a day, while computers operate at lightning speed. Indeed, this love of speed seems never-ending. Every year motor-cars are produced which go even faster and each new computer boats (吹嘘) of saving precious seconds in handling tasks.
All this saves time, but at a price. When we lose or gain half a day in speeding across the world in an airplane, our bodies tell us so. We get the uncomfortable feeling known as jet-lag; our bodies feel that they have been left behind on another time zone. Again, spending too long at computers results in painful wrists and fingers. Mobile phones also have their dangers, according to some scientist; too much use may transmit harmful radiation into our brains, a consequence we do not like to think about.
