【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
建议用时：45分钟
.完形填空
[2024·河北唐山一模]Beginning to learn gymnastics even before she could barely walk, Svetlana had always
dreamed to enter the Olympics scene some day.
However, her___1___ ended in the car on the winding road when a lorry appeared out of
nowhere. The last thing she
___2___ was a blinding flash of light. In hospital, when told she
would never___3___again, she couldn't believe it. Three months later, she was___4___out
of hospital on a wheelchair. Then a friend came to her house to visit her with an old child's
storybook. A bookmark in it made her ___5___to page 117. The name of the___6___was ‘The Day Clara Walked’. She was determined to return to stage whatever it might cost.
___7___， after a year's hard exercise, Svetlana recovered and was able to display her
gymnastics. While she was sitting on the green bench ___8___the Athens Stadium, memories ___9___： first, the pain and the tears, the book under her pillow, the words of relatives full of
advice and comfort, and the pity in those eyes that had once held___10___ for her talent. Then
followed the trips to the gym where everyone looked on___11___，their disbelief transforming
slowly to wonder, ___12___she could balance the hoop (健身圈) as well as her teammates. She
registered for the 2004 Olympic Games, and finally she received ___13___from the Olympic
Committee.
Her___14___was interrupted by the attendant who said, “It's time”， two words that she had
been___15___ to hear for so long. Smoothing her dress, she walked into the stadium, each___16___
firm and steady. Everything was ___17___，and the applause rang loud in her ears, her
heart
___18___ violently against her chest.
Later that night, Svetlana pulled the gold medal out of her pocket and placed it on the old___19___ on the shelf, which opened to page 117, to the chapter ‘The Day Clara Walked’，tears
___20___ her vision.
本文主要讲述了自幼怀有体育梦想，一心想进入奥林匹克比赛现场的小主人公Svetlana，在经历一场突如其来的车祸后，毅然决定坚持自己的梦想，一番努力后终于梦想成真。
1．A.intention
B．dream
C．life
D．career
答案：B 文章首句不设空，给了我们提示是主人公的梦想破灭，故用B。
2．A.remembered
B．forgot
C．experienced
D．suffered
答案：A 本段的内容提示及本句的内容决定选A。
3．A.see
B．dance
C．sing
D．walk
答案：D 文中首句中提到“walk”与选项的“walk”相对应。
4．A.wheeled
B．rocked
C．thrown
D．rushed
答案：A 本句的逻辑结构中有提示，主人公Svetlana坐轮椅出院，故用动词wheeled“用有轮的物体推动”。
5．A.point
B．relate
C．open
D．adapt
答案：C “一个书签让她把书打开至第117页”，另外第19个空后有提示“which opened to page 117，”。
6．A.bookmark
B．page
C．story
D．chapter
答案：D 下文的提示，第19个空后“which opened to page 117, to the chapter ‘The Day Clara Walked’”。
7．A.Fortunately
B．Surprisingly
C．Suddenly
D．Certainly
答案：B 考查本句的逻辑结构，Surprisingly为修饰本句的副词Svetlana康复后能表演体操活动，这一事件实在另人意想不到。
8．A.outside
B．inside
C．beneath
D．opposite
答案：A 本句中有“the Athens Stadium”指Svetlana参加了体育比赛，然后开始回忆出车祸后及康复后经历的事情，从“first, the pain and the tears...Then followed the trips to the gym...”可看出是回忆，故主人公是坐在体育馆外的长椅上。
9．A.squeezed out
B．faded away
C．mixed up
D．flooded in
答案：D 上句有提示。squeezed out“挤出，榨出”；faded away“逐步消失”；mix up“混合”；flooded in“记忆进入，涌入”。
10．A.fright
B．admiration
C．sympathy
D．regret
答案：B 句意“在我出车祸后，亲戚眼里充满了对我的同情，而他们的眼神里以前充满的都是对我才华的羡慕。”
11．A.cheerfully
B．thankfully
C．nervously
D．doubtfully
答案：D 由句中“their disbelief transforming slowly to wonder.”可看出人们看残疾人表演体操刚开始都充满了怀疑。
12．A.until
B．while
C．as
D．once
答案：C 但人们的眼神又因她表演得好而变成惊叹、奇迹。as“因为”。
13．A.approval
B．praise
C．support
D．access
答案：A 指主人公报名参加2004年的奥运会，并收到了奥委会的批准认可。approval“批准，认可，赞同，通过”praise“表扬”，support“支持，支撑”，access“通道，通路”。
14．A.plan
B．thought
C．attempt
D．sight
答案：B 前文提到Svetlana在回忆，故这时是工作人员的话打断了她的思绪。
15．A.eager
B．content
C．upset
D．proud
答案：A “It's time”是工作人员提醒她表演的时间到了，故是渴望听到的一句话。
16．A.breath
B．wave
C．step
D．look
答案：C 句意为“上场的每一步都走得稳定，坚实”。
17．A.unexpected
B．perfect
C．awful
D．finished
答案：B 由本句中“and the applause rang loud in her ears”证明她表演的成功、完美。
18．A.fighting
B．striking
C．kicking
D．hammering
答案：D hammer“心怦怦直跳”符合语意语境。
19．A.hoop
B．letter
C．book
D．dress
答案：C 前文中有提示。
20．A.rolling
B．filling
C．clouding
D．rushing
答案：C “tears clouding her vision”为独立主格作状语，cloud(vt.)“模糊，使不透明”；句意为“泪水模糊了她的视线”。
.阅读理解
A
[2024·云南师大附中适应考四]College is not just about studying, writing essays and
burning the midnight oil in the library. Making friends and enjoying yourself is also necessary for the courses. Parties are social events for students to gather and chat with each other.
Now let's follow a foreign friend to see what parties in the US are like. Get some inspiration to have fun with your friends in your new life.
Drinking and music'College parties in the US are always lacking in creativity and full of wine and music. The
basic form rarely changes－drink until you cannot anymore
and play loud music at an earthshaking volume. There is
plenty of beer involved, and some mixed cocktails.
Creativity in dress'The creativity comes in how parties
are dressed up. Parties often have a specific theme, like a 90s
party or a sports party. At a 90s party, guests might show updressed like oncefamous celebrities. At a sports party, guests might wear their favorite team's uniforms.
Held in apartments'The party is usually held in the
apartment of a particular outgoing friend. Everyone will be invited, which means strangers will wander in and out of the apartment where you can get to know and make some new
friends.
Ugly sweater party'On holidays, parties frequently
take on a proper theme. A popular theme around Christmas is
the ugly sweater party. The goal is to wear the ugliest sweater
you can find, creating an atmosphere of fun.
Whatever the occasion is, there will be no shortage of
booze. If you are smart enough, you won't have so much as to
lose your consciousness. Parties are always better when you
can remember them the next day.
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国大学里的派对。大学生活不仅有挑灯夜战的苦读，还应该有社交的乐趣。派对是交流、交友的一种方式。
1．This passage introduces ________.
A．what to wear at the US college parties
B．how much to drink at the US college parties
C．how to make friends at the US colleges
D．parties of the US colleges
答案：D 考查主旨大意。根据第一段的最后一句和第二段的第一句“Now let's follow a foreign friend to see what parties in the US
are like”可知，本文主要介绍了美国的大学的派对，故选D项。
2．The passage is probably written for ________ in colleges.
A．the freshmen
B．the party lovers
C．the graduates
D．the excellent students
答案：A 考查细节理解。根据第二段的第二句“Get some inspiration to
have fun with your friends in your new life”可知，本文是针对开始新的校园生活的人，也就是大一的新生，故选A项。
3．The author attaches importance to ________ at the parties
in colleges.
A．creativity arising from inspiration
B．drinking to your heart's content
C．communication combined with fun
D．dressing in a fancy style
答案：C 考查推理判断。根据第一段中的“Making friends and enjoying
yourself is also necessary for the courses”可推知，作者认为交友和玩得开心是很必要的，故选C项。
4．What does the underlined word “booze” in the last paragraph mean?
A．Juice.
B．Alcohol.
C．Food.
D．Music.
答案：B 考查词义猜测。根据最后一段的最后两句“If you are smart enough, you won't have so much as to lose your consciousness. Parties are always better when you can remember them the next
day”可知，作者建议在派对上不要喝太多的酒，不能失去意识，要保持清醒，由此可判断，booze为“酒”的意思，故选B项。
1．gather vi./vt. 聚集，集合 2.inspiration n. 灵感，启发
3．outgoing adj. 外向的，开朗的
4．frequently adv. 频繁地
5．consciousness n. 意识，觉悟
1．have fun with 和……玩得开心
2．be lacking in 缺乏；缺少
3．show up 出现
原文：The goal is to wear the ugliest sweater
you can find, creating an atmosphere of fun.(分词作状语)
译文：目标就是穿上你能找到的最丑陋的服装，创造一种快乐的氛围。
仿写：He was caught in the rain, thus_making_himself_ catch_a_cold.
他赶上了下雨，结果使他自己感冒了。
B
[2024·山西四校联考二]The latest Chinese “god song”
(an Internet term to
describe pop songs that spread virally through the Internet) is
still stirring up fierce debates between those who view it as a
milestone for Chinese pop music going global and those who
regard it as a bad image of China.
Last week, Little Apple, written and performed by the
Chopsticks Brothers,
won the AMA International Song Award
and the_duo performed the song at the 2024 American Music
Awards in Los Angeles. Another Chinese pop singer, Zhang
Jie, won the International Artist Award.
But while fans of these singers are thinking highly of the
awards and the performance by the Chopsticks Brothers at the
AMA celebration, there are others who are less excited. They
have questioned the value of the awards and what effects it will
have on Chinese culture's “going abroad”， claiming it may
leave foreign audiences with a poor impression of Chinese pop
music, and even Chinese culture.
The Little Apple phenomenon，both home and abroad,
can be more easily understood and judged if we look at it from
a business perspective rather than a cultural perspective. The
professional promoters behind the duo have developed a clear
strategy to promote the duo and their works, not just this
particular song. Little Apple was originally released to promote
the duo's film Old Boys:
The Way of the Dragon.
From the very beginning a viral marketing strategy was
used to promote the song, which immediately went viral on the
Internet due to its repetitive rhythm,
easytoremember lyrics,
simple and funny dance and, most importantly, grass roots
nature. The video accumulated more than 1 billion hits on
China's major video websites.
Although the song was generally dismissed by music
professionals who criticized it as
“musical junk food”， Little
Apple's popularity nationally paved the way for promoting the
duo internationally.
这是一篇资讯报道，主要讨论了网络神曲《小苹果》所引发的争议。
5．The writer's attitude to the song of Little Apple is________.
A．opposed
B．negative
C．objective
D．critical
答案：C 考查观点态度。根据第三段的整体内容可知，文章就人们对网络神曲《小苹果》的看法进行了正反两方面的客观陈述，即作者对这首歌持客观态度，故选C项。
6．What do the underlined words
“the duo” refer to?
A．Little Apple.
B．Chopsticks Brothers.
C．Zhang Jie.
D．American singers.
答案：B 考查词义猜测。根据第二段的第一句“Last week, Little Apple, written and performed by the Chopsticks Brothers, won the AMA International Song Award and the duo performed the song at the 2024 American Music Awards in Los Angeles”可推知，the duo的意思是“一对表演者”，此处代指《小苹果》的表演者“筷子兄弟”，故选B项。
