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2024届广东省广州市高考英语一轮复习完形填空专项训练:31(含解析)

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  122

  How could you fulfill (实现) your dream? Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible,

  1

  you don't get paid for it,or you can only work at it in your spare time. When Albert Einstein failed to get a job as a physics professor,he

  2

  have said to himself,"Now, I didn't manage to have the work relative to

  3

  . I should give up on it and begin to settle for some other career."

  4

  , he worte the two well-known papers while

  5

  as a patent office worker. After that , there was not any major university in the world that would not have

  6

  him to work for them as a professor.

  If you want to work as an artist while you are making a life as a(an)

  7

  ,don't think of yourselfas a waiter who

  8

  one day to become an artist. That will put the work you love somewhere

  9

  in the future. Rather, think yourself as an artist, 10

  yourself by waiting the tables ad paint or draw as much as you can. It is

  11

  to earn a living wage as a waiter working 20 hours a

  12

  . That will leave plenty of time to

  13

  to training or developing your craft(手艺)in the

  14

  hours.

  While seeking the work you love,you will find it

  15

  to expand your awareness (认识) into the universe of all possibili- ties. You don't want to be

  16

  the ideas of what you should do or what you have done before. Having

  17

  to all possibili- ties, you can make a final

  18

  and select the work you love as

  your own.

  Doing the work you love requires that you should be

  19

  devoted to the imaglnanve and the

  20

  . That s to say It

  requires not only the ability to dream big dreams but also the a

  bility to face and master all the little details that make dreams

  come true.

  1. A. because

  B. although

  C. even though

  D. now that

  2. A. shouldn't

  B. could

  C. couldn't

  D. must

  3. A. science

  B. professor C. physics

  D. university

  4. A. Therefore

  B. However

  C. Instead

  D. So

  5. A. invited

  B. employed

  C. worked

  D. recognized

  6. A. chosen

  B. hoped

  C. made

  D. wanted

  7. A. waiter

  B. worker

  C. artist

  D. officer

  8. A. decides

  B. supposes

  C. imagines

  D. hopes

  9. A. far off

  B. close

  C. forward

  D. ahead

  10. A. keeping

  B. supporting

  C. imagining

  D. caring

  11. A. important

  B. impossible

  C. reasonable

  D. possible

  12. A. day

  B. week

  C. month

  D. year

  13. A. spend

  B. kill

  C. pay

  D. devote

  14. A. off

  B. working

  C. valuable

  D. extra

  15. A. interesting B. easy

  C. diffcult

  D. helpful

  16. A. worried about

  B. interested in

  C. limited to

  D. curious with

  17. A. led

  B. opened

  C. shown

  D. stepped

  18. A. decision

  B. plan C. conclusion

  D. judge

  19. A. honestly

  B. fully

  C. equally

  D. carefully

  20. A. thoughtful

  B. possible

  C. necessary

  D. practical

  答案:

  1.C“即使”,表示让步,其他不符合题意。

  2.B这里是虚拟语气,意思是:既然爱因斯坦不能得到物理学教授的工作,他本来是可以对自己说放弃物理,从事其他的事情。而相反,他没有放弃,却写出了两篇著名的论文。

  3.C根据上下文得知。

  4.C表示相反,由后面的两篇论文得知。

  5.B

  这里是非谓语动词,表示“被雇用”;若用work,则用working.

  6.D

  hope不能说成hopesb to do.

  7.A本句的while表示转折,所以这里填waiter.

  8.D

  hope和decide相比,前者更合适,因为成为艺术家并非是“决定”的事情。

  9.A

  本句意思是:那会使你热爱的工作在将来离你更远。

  10.B

  靠做服务员来养活自己,而把时间用在绘画上,这样做是可行的。

  11.D

  hispossibletodosth.表示可能性。reasonable则表示“有道理的”;important表示“重要的”,与题意不符。

  12.B一周工作20小时比较合理。

  13.D

  devoto...to(doing)sth“投身于……,致力于……”。

  14.A用off表示工作之余的时间。

  15.D

  一边工作,一边重新认识世界,所以说,这样寻找工作当然是有帮助的了。

  16.C

  不要让自己的思想只局限于现在或过去从事的工作。

  17.B opento面对、向……开放。

  18.A makeadecision作出决定。

  19.C

  两者同等重要。

  20.D重视想象,也要重视实践。

  123

  Most people often dream at night. In dreams we do things which we would never do when we're awake. Why are dreams so strange and unfamiliar? Where do dreams come from?

  No one has produced a more

  1

  answer than a man called Sigmund Freud. When Freud was a child he cared about the

  2

  of others, so it isn't

  3

  that he became a doctor when he grew up. He learned all about the way in which the human body

  4

  . But he be came more and more

  5

  about the human mind.

  At that time it seemed that no one knew very much about the

  6

  . If a person went mad, or "out of his mind", there was not much that could be done

  7

  it.

  In 1886 Freud began to work as a doctor in nerve (神经) diseases. Most of the

  8

  who came to see him were women. They were over-excited and anxious,

  9

  in mind rather than in body

  10

  did not help them. Freud was full of sympathy (同情) but he coulcl do

  11

  to make them better.

  Then one day a friend, Dr Josef Breuer, told him about a girl he was

  12

  . The girl seemed to get

  13

  when she was allowed to talk about herself. She told Dr Breuer every thing that

  14

  into her mind. And each time she talked to him she remembered more about her life as a little child.

  Freud was

  15

  when he heard this. He began to try to

  16

  his patients in the same way. He asked about the

  17

  of their early childhood. He himself

  18

  very little.

  The doctor did not make any

  19

  to stop them. He quietly

  20

  whatever they told him, the good things and the bad.

  1. A. doubtful

  B. satisfying

  C. correct

  D. mysterious

  答案:

  2. A. happiness

  B. conditions

  C. sufferings

  D. spirits

  答案:

  3. A. wise

  B. reasonable

  C. right

  D. surprising

  答案:

  4 A. works

  B. runs

  C. suffers

  D. forms

  答案:

  5. A. worried

  B. curious

  C. careful

  D. thoughtful

  答案:

  6. A. body

  B. patients

  C. diseases

  D. mind

  答案:

  7. A. with

  B. about

  C. for

  D. on

  答案:on不搭配。

  8. A. patients

  B. nurses

  C. workers

  D. assistants

  **A

  指导:因为SigmundFreud是精神病医生,所以此处只能是指他的“病人”。其他三个选项“护土”、“助手”和"212人”都不符合逻辑。

  9. A. angry

  B. sound

  C. sick

  D. mistaken

  答案:

  10. A. Freud

  B. Medicine

  C. Doctors

  D. Hospitals

  答案:

  11. A. much

  B. more

  C. little

  D. something

  答案:

  12. A. looking for

  B. caring about

  C. looking after

  D. dealing with

  答案:

  13. A. worse

  B. crazy

  C. happier

  D. better

  答案:

  14. A came

  B. occurred

  C. poured

  D. happened

  答案:

  15. A. excited

  B. surprised C. ashamed

  D. moved

  答案:

  16. A. cheat

  B. comfort

  C. cure

  D. calm

  答案:

  17. A. memoriesB, events

  C. dreams

  D. friends

  答案:

  18. A. did

  B. said

  C. thought

  D. acted

  答案:

  19. A. attempt

  B. plan

  C. sign

  D. movement

  答案:

  20. A. heard

  B. admitted

  C. noticed

  D. accepted

  答案:

  122

  How could you fulfill (实现) your dream? Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible,

  1

  you don't get paid for it,or you can only work at it in your spare time. When Albert Einstein failed to get a job as a physics professor,he

  2

  have said to himself,"Now, I didn't manage to have the work relative to

  3

  . I should give up on it and begin to settle for some other career."

  4

  , he worte the two well-known papers while

  5

  as a patent office worker. After that , there was not any major university in the world that would not have

  6

  him to work for them as a professor.

  If you want to work as an artist while you are making a life as a(an)

  7

  ,don't think of yourselfas a waiter who

  8

  one day to become an artist. That will put the work you love somewhere

  9

  in the future. Rather, think yourself as an artist, 10

  yourself by waiting the tables ad paint or draw as much as you can. It is

  11

  to earn a living wage as a waiter working 20 hours a

  12

  . That will leave plenty of time to

  13

  to training or developing your craft(手艺)in the

  14

  hours.

  While seeking the work you love,you will find it

  15

  to expand your awareness (认识) into the universe of all possibili- ties. You don't want to be

  16

  the ideas of what you should do or what you have done before. Having

  17

  to all possibili- ties, you can make a final

  18

  and select the work you love as

  your own.

  Doing the work you love requires that you should be

  19

  devoted to the imaglnanve and the

  20

  . That s to say It

  requires not only the ability to dream big dreams but also the a

  bility to face and master all the little details that make dreams

  come true.

  1. A. because

  B. although

  C. even though

  D. now that

  2. A. shouldn't

  B. could

  C. couldn't

  D. must

  3. A. science

  B. professor C. physics

  D. university

  4. A. Therefore

  B. However

  C. Instead

  D. So

  5. A. invited

  B. employed

  C. worked

  D. recognized

  6. A. chosen

  B. hoped

  C. made

  D. wanted

  7. A. waiter

  B. worker

  C. artist

  D. officer

  8. A. decides

  B. supposes

  C. imagines

  D. hopes

  9. A. far off

  B. close

  C. forward

  D. ahead

  10. A. keeping

  B. supporting

  C. imagining

  D. caring

  11. A. important

  B. impossible

  C. reasonable

  D. possible

  12. A. day

  B. week

  C. month

  D. year

  13. A. spend

  B. kill

  C. pay

  D. devote

  14. A. off

  B. working

  C. valuable

  D. extra

  15. A. interesting B. easy

  C. diffcult

  D. helpful

  16. A. worried about

  B. interested in

  C. limited to

  D. curious with

  17. A. led

  B. opened

  C. shown

  D. stepped

  18. A. decision

  B. plan C. conclusion

  D. judge

  19. A. honestly

  B. fully

  C. equally

  D. carefully

  20. A. thoughtful

  B. possible

  C. necessary

  D. practical

  答案:

  1.C“即使”,表示让步,其他不符合题意。

  2.B这里是虚拟语气,意思是:既然爱因斯坦不能得到物理学教授的工作,他本来是可以对自己说放弃物理,从事其他的事情。而相反,他没有放弃,却写出了两篇著名的论文。

  3.C根据上下文得知。

  4.C表示相反,由后面的两篇论文得知。

  5.B

  这里是非谓语动词,表示“被雇用”;若用work,则用working.

  6.D

  hope不能说成hopesb to do.

  7.A本句的while表示转折,所以这里填waiter.

  8.D

  hope和decide相比,前者更合适,因为成为艺术家并非是“决定”的事情。

  9.A

  本句意思是:那会使你热爱的工作在将来离你更远。

  10.B

  靠做服务员来养活自己,而把时间用在绘画上,这样做是可行的。

  11.D

  hispossibletodosth.表示可能性。reasonable则表示“有道理的”;important表示“重要的”,与题意不符。

  12.B一周工作20小时比较合理。

  13.D

  devoto...to(doing)sth“投身于……,致力于……”。

  14.A用off表示工作之余的时间。

  15.D

  一边工作,一边重新认识世界,所以说,这样寻找工作当然是有帮助的了。

  16.C

  不要让自己的思想只局限于现在或过去从事的工作。

  17.B opento面对、向……开放。

  18.A makeadecision作出决定。

  19.C

  两者同等重要。

  20.D重视想象,也要重视实践。

  123

  Most people often dream at night. In dreams we do things which we would never do when we're awake. Why are dreams so strange and unfamiliar? Where do dreams come from?

  No one has produced a more

  1

  answer than a man called Sigmund Freud. When Freud was a child he cared about the

  2

  of others, so it isn't

  3

  that he became a doctor when he grew up. He learned all about the way in which the human body

  4

  . But he be came more and more

  5

  about the human mind.

  At that time it seemed that no one knew very much about the

  6

  . If a person went mad, or "out of his mind", there was not much that could be done

  7

  it.

  In 1886 Freud began to work as a doctor in nerve (神经) diseases. Most of the

  8

  who came to see him were women. They were over-excited and anxious,

  9

  in mind rather than in body

  10

  did not help them. Freud was full of sympathy (同情) but he coulcl do

  11

  to make them better.

  Then one day a friend, Dr Josef Breuer, told him about a girl he was

  12

  . The girl seemed to get

  13

  when she was allowed to talk about herself. She told Dr Breuer every thing that

  14

  into her mind. And each time she talked to him she remembered more about her life as a little child.

  Freud was

  15

  when he heard this. He began to try to

  16

  his patients in the same way. He asked about the

  17

  of their early childhood. He himself

  18

  very little.

  The doctor did not make any

  19

  to stop them. He quietly

  20

  whatever they told him, the good things and the bad.

  1. A. doubtful

  B. satisfying

  C. correct

  D. mysterious

  答案:

  2. A. happiness

  B. conditions

  C. sufferings

  D. spirits

  答案:

  3. A. wise

  B. reasonable

  C. right

  D. surprising

  答案:

  4 A. works

  B. runs

  C. suffers

  D. forms

  答案:

  5. A. worried

  B. curious

  C. careful

  D. thoughtful

  答案:

  6. A. body

  B. patients

  C. diseases

  D. mind

  答案:

  7. A. with

  B. about

  C. for

  D. on

  答案:on不搭配。

  8. A. patients

  B. nurses

  C. workers

  D. assistants

  **A

  指导:因为SigmundFreud是精神病医生,所以此处只能是指他的“病人”。其他三个选项“护土”、“助手”和"212人”都不符合逻辑。

  9. A. angry

  B. sound

  C. sick

  D. mistaken

  答案:

  10. A. Freud

  B. Medicine

  C. Doctors

  D. Hospitals

  答案:

  11. A. much

  B. more

  C. little

  D. something

  答案:

  12. A. looking for

  B. caring about

  C. looking after

  D. dealing with

  答案:

  13. A. worse

  B. crazy

  C. happier

  D. better

  答案:

  14. A came

  B. occurred

  C. poured

  D. happened

  答案:

  15. A. excited

  B. surprised C. ashamed

  D. moved

  答案:

  16. A. cheat

  B. comfort

  C. cure

  D. calm

  答案:

  17. A. memoriesB, events

  C. dreams

  D. friends

  答案:

  18. A. did

  B. said

  C. thought

  D. acted

  答案:

  19. A. attempt

  B. plan

  C. sign

  D. movement

  答案:

  20. A. heard

  B. admitted

  C. noticed

  D. accepted

  答案:

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