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完形填空精练（15）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Passage 1
For many, just taking part in a single marathon is the achievement of a lifetime. But for Julie Weiss, it has become a
41
routine. She has run 52 marathons-once a week-for the past year in memory of her dad who
42
just 35 days after he was
43 with pancreatic cancer(胰腺癌)．When Julie Weiss lost her father in 2010, she was 44
to find the research for pancreatic cancer is so short of fund. "It made me feel
45
.”she said ,“I knew I had to do something."
So this marathon queen,
46
she calls herself, did what she did best: She went running. Having completed 25 marathons during the 47 two years, Julie now vowed(发誓) to run 52 marathons in 52 weeks in 48
0f her father. After asking people t0
49
money for each marathon, she
50
a website, marathon goddess.com, to collect money for the Pancreatic Cancer Action Network (PANCAN),a nonprofit organization. race every
52
in some city across North America.
53
leaving work at 5p,m. on Friday she would be ready to begin the next race, before she
54
home to California on Sunday. Julie finished her l,362.4-mile journey in March 2024,
55
more than $200,000 in the process for PANCAN.
While running, she stuck to a strict training schedule ."My body's getting used to this. I'm changing my diet, becoming more healthy and learning to run more
56 __ ." she said. When her muscles began t0
57
, she kept her
58
in mind. "When you do what you love, for those you love, that is where the
59
happen. Together we can make a(n)
60
, and pave the way for a happy, healthy, cancer free life." she said.
41. A. weekly
B. monthly
C. daily
D. yearly
42. A. passed by
B. passed away
C. died off
D. died out
43. A. connected
B. diagnosed
C. treated
D. dealt
44. A. inspired
B, exhausted
C. interested
D. shocked
45. A. desirable
B. helpless
C .hopeful
D. wishful
46. A. while
B. what
C. as
D. since
47. A. previous
B. precious
C. present
D. precise
48. A. search
B. need
C. honor
D. place
49. A. pay
B. donate
C. make
D. earn
50. A. set up
B. made up
C. held up
D. broke up
51. A. experiment
B. stage
C. road
D. journey
52. A. day
B. morning
C. weekend
D. weekday
53. A. At
B. By
C. With
D. On
54. A. parted
B. left
C. headed
D. missed
55. A. raising
B. earning
C. spending
D. wasting
56. A. merrily
B. efficiently
C. specifically
D. casually
57. A. swell
B. stress
C. burn
D. ache
58. A. strength
B. relief
C. motivation
D. interest
59. A. miracles
B. accidents
C. challenges
D. events
60. A. offer
B. sacrifice
C. promise
D. difference
Passage 1：41-45 ABBDB
46-50 CACBA
51-55 DCDCA
56-60 BDCAD
Passage 2
I have two friends who love backpacking. They spent a lot of time in a part of New York State's Adirondack Mountains. It
21
46 mountains with a height of over 4,000 feet. The Adirondack Mountain Club gives
22
recognition, and an award, to anyone who
23
all 46 mountains. My two friends decided to go for this award.
Now what you have to understand is that
24
many of the 46 mountains have well-marked
25
to their summits (山顶), others are not marked at all. You have to "bushwhack (在丛林中开路)" using a compass and a map.
My friends had climbed 45 of the mountains. They had just one
26
— it was the most
27
requiring bushwhacking. A hiking path led past the base of the mountain, but from that point they were on their own.
Early one morning they left their
28
and walked five miles on the hiking path to the base of a chain of mountains. When they arrived, they
29
that they had left their compass and map back in camp. Rather than
30
the camp, they decided to bushwhack without the compass and map.
For hours they
31
uphill enduring heat, thick bush, and black flies.
32
, late in the afternoon they found themselves at the
33
of a mountain successfully. They were exhausted but
34
.
The feeling was short-lived, however. When they looked across the valley, they
35
another higher mountain. They had climbed the
36
one! It was too
37
that weekend to put their error right. They had to
38
another four months to climb the right mountain.
This story
39
us a good lesson. Often in life we put in a great effort to reach a goal. But without the right "map" and "compass", it is
40
to get "lost".
21. A. goes through
B. consists of
C. relies on
D. connects to
22. A. special
B. similar
C. normal
D. general
23. A. describes
B. draws
C. observes
D. climbs
24. A. while
B. since
C. because
D. unless
25. A. paths
B. rivers
C. views
D. avenues
26. A. occupied
B. left
C. deserted
D. missed
27. A. interesting
B. changeable
C. reachable
D. remote
28. A. house
B. room
C. camp
D. yard
29. A. ignored
B. discovered
C. sensed
D. explained
30. A. departing from
B. traveling to
C. returning to
D. going for
31. A. jumped
B. wandered
C. ran
D. walked
32. A. Immediately
B. Surely
C. Finally
D. Hopefully
33. A. bottom
B. top
C. slope
D. base
34. A. embarrassed
B. moved
C. disturbed
D. excited
35. A. admired
B. checked
C. saw
D. appreciated
36. A. strange
B. wrong
C. distant
D. steep
37. A. late
B. dangerous
C. puzzling
D. helpless
38. A. save
B. wait
C. gain
D. put
39. A. sends
B. tells
C. recommends
D. teaches
40. A. easy
B. hard
C. annoying
D. discouraging
Passage 2：21-25 BADAA
26-30 BDCBC
31-35 DCBDC
36-40 BABDA
Passage 3
Communication is an important part of any relationship. Many of us are
41
to share our experiences or emotions with our friends. But when it's our turn to lend a(n)42,we soon become bored or are short of idea on how to _43
and offer advice.
That's because of what researchers call "listener burnout（倦怠）”．Afriend might talk to us
44,often complaining about the same
45
problems. When we offer quick advice to _46
the situation, we may be unconsciously trying to
47
0urselves from bumout. However, good listeners
48
their natural tendency to solve the other's problems hurriedly and to keep the
conversation brief.
To be a good__49
，you need to use "active listening". It starts with the real _50 to
help others and think through their feelings. Don't
51
things. You can start by putting your phone__
52
and sitting close to your friend. Let your facial expressions53一what he or she is
saying.__
54
you are able to fully understand,aeknowledge the other person's 55
by reflecting them back:"That must be really hard for you.”Use
56
words or even sounds such as“yes”， "right”,and"hmm"”t0
57
the other person to continue.
0f course,a.58
can be extremely hard if the other person is too critical.But don't get
defensive.Effctive listeners don't
59
negative criticism.Instead,they listen and understand
what the person ls trying to conVey
60 responding.
41.A.afraid
B.hesitant
C.shy
D.eage
42.A.shoulder
B.hand
C.ear
D.eye
43.A.respond
B.explain
C.argue
D.quit
44.A.aimlessly
B.endlessly
C.deliberately
D.cautiously
45.A,difficult
B.old
C.acute
D.sensitiVe
46.A.fix
B.discuss
C.create
D.describe
47.A.forgive
B.protect
C.discourage
D.preVent
48.A.foUow
B.display
C.fom
D.ovVercome
49.A.reader
B.partner
C.1istener
D.speaker
50.A.demand
B.habit
C.desire
D.ability
51.A.skip
B.rush
C.oVerlook
D.postpone
52.A.away
B.off
C.out
D.up
53.A.record
B.restrict
C.renect
D.replace
54.A.Whetller
B.Since
C.While
.
D.If
55.A.suggestlons B.purposes
C.responses
D.feelings
56．A．big
B．tough
C．strong
D．shon
57.A.force
B.remind
C.encourage
D.conVince
58.A.conversation B.suggestion
C.problem
D.1ecture
59.A.give up
B.make up
C.1eaVe out
D.block out
60.A.after
B.before
C.while
D.once
Passage 3：41-45 DCABB
46-50 ABDCC
51-55 BACAD
56-60 DCADB
Passage 4
As my train was delayed for two hours, I had plenty of time to spare. After buying some newspapers to read on the journey, I made my way to the ___41___ office to collect my heavy suitcase I had ___42___ there three days before. There were only a few people ___43___, and I took out my wallet to find the receipt for my case. The receipt didn’t seem to be where I had left it. I ___44___ the contents, and railway tickets, money scraps of paper and photos fell out of it; but no matter how ___45___ I searched, the receipt was nowhere to be found.
When my turn came, I ___46___ the situation sorrowfully to the assistant. The man looked at me __47___ as if to say that he had ___48___ this kind of story many times and asked me to ___49___ the case. I told him that it was an old, brown looking ___50___ no different from the many cases I could see on the shelves. The assistant then gave me ___51___ and told me to ___52___ of the chief contents of the case. If they were ___53___, he said, I could take the case away. I tried to ___54___ all the articles I had ___55___ packed into the case and wrote them down as they came to me.
After I had done this, I went to ___56___ among the shelves. There were hundreds of cases there. For one dreadful moment, it ___57___ to me that if someone had ___58___ the receipt up he could have easily claimed(认领) the case already. This hadn’t happened ___59___, for after a time I found the case lying in a corner. After examining the articles inside, the assistant was ___60___ and told me I could take the case away.
41. A. posting B. working C. luggage
D. manager’s
42. A. left
B. forgotten C. found
D. bought
43. A. standing B. crowding C. talking
D. waiting
