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Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries 外研版必修3 Ⅰ.单词速记 A.识记单词 1.________(n.)收入 2.________(vt.)测定;测量;评估 3.________(n.)位置 4.________(n.)数字 5.________(n.)交换 B.联想串记 6.________(n.)饥饿→________(adj.)饥饿的 7.________(n.)贫穷→________(adj.)贫穷的 8.________(n.)发展→________(v.)发展→________(adj.)发展中的→________(adj.)发达的 9.________(vt.)教育;培养;训练→________(n.)教育→________(adj.)受过教育的,有教养的 10.________(n.)类似;相似→________(adj.)相似的→________(adv.)相似地 11.________(adj.)不幸的;遗憾的→________(adv.) 不幸地→________(adj.)幸运的→________(adv.)幸运地→________(n.)运气;财富 12.________(adj.)工业的→________(n.)工业 13.________(adj.)受到污染的→________(vt.)污染→________(n.)污染 14.________(n.)娱乐→________(vt.)使娱乐,款待答案:1.income 2.measure 3.position 4.figure 5.exchange 6.hunger;hungry 7.poverty;poor 8.development; develop; developing; developed 9.educate; education;educated 10.similarity; similar;similarly 11.unfortunate; unfortunately; fortunate; fortunately; fortune 12.industrial; industry 13.polluted; pollute; pollution 14.entertainment;entertain .短语速记 1.________________达到;直到;到……为止 2.________________在……顶端/底部 3.________________确定;弄清楚 4.________________取得进步 5.________________努力 6.________________尤其;特别 7.________________与……有联系;与……有关 8.________________接近;靠近答案:1.up to 2.at the top/bottom of 3.make sure 4.make progress 5.make efforts 6.in particular 7.be connected with 8.be close to .典句忆析 1.Norway is at the top of the list, ________ the US is at number 7. 挪威位于名单之首,而美国名列第七。 [解析] while在此用作并列连词,表示对比或相反的情况,意思是“然而,但是”。 [仿写] 一些人赞同他的计划,而其他人反对。 Some people are for his plan ________________. 2.________ more than 80% of children in developing countries go to primary school, about 115 million children are not being educated. 在发展中国家,虽然80%以上的儿童都能上小学,但仍有约1.15亿儿童不能接受教育。 [解析] although引导让步状语从句。 [仿写] 虽然他很有钱,但并不幸福。 He is unhappy, __________________________. 3.It's an agreement between towns or cities ______________... 这是规模和历史相似的城市和城镇之间的一份协定…… [解析] “of+某些名词”可用来描述人或事物的特征。 [仿写] 这两个孩子年龄相同,但身高不同。 The two children are ________________, but are ________________. 答案:1.while; while others are against it 2.Although, although he has a lot of money 3.of similar size and age; of the same age; of different heights Ⅳ.课文回顾 One of the most important (1)s________ of the Human Development Report is the Human Development Index, which (2)m________ a country's (3)a________ in three ways: life expectancy, education and (4)i________. The UK is in the thirteenth (5)p________ while China is in the middle of the list. This report gives examples of successful development. For example, in the last ten years in China, 150 million people moved out of (6)p________. However, the (7)c________ are still great. Although most of the children in developing country go to (8)p________ school, about 115 million children are not being (9)e________. The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make greater (10)e________. 答案:(1)sections (2)measures (3)achievement (4)income (5)position (6)poverty (7)challenges (8)primary (9)educated (10)efforts