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高中英语语法-常见的英语介词短语搭配之一

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  常见的英语介词短语搭配之一

   英语短语在字典中一般是黑体字,英语搭配同短语相比不是那么固定,比较活,使用的频率比较高,下面是笔者总结了常见英语介词短语搭配,为了便于比较和记忆,也包括了一些固定的介词短语。

  1 WITH

  (1)v+with

  (a) v+with

  begin, mix, agree, deal, fight, meet, play, quarrel, do, fool, reason, correspond, comply, settle,

  (b) v + sth (sb) + with + sth (sb)

  compare, provide, supply, feed, replace, combine, equip, furnish,

  (2)adj+with

  angry, strict, pleased, busy, covered, satisfied, filled, wrong, wild, crowded, connected, popular, covered, patient, annoyed, acquainted, delighted, confronted, content, friendly, identical, frank, concerned, bored, afflicted, associated, blended, burdened, comparable, consistent, disappointed, displeased, endowed, enraged, exhausted, familiar, gifted, impatient, infested, intimate, irritated, level, moved, occupied, overcome, popular, satisfied, vexed

  (3) n+with

  acquaintance, alliance, trouble, talk, chat, connection, consultation, conversation, sympathy,

  2 AT

  (1)v+at

  aim, point, snatch, wonder, strike, work, look, glance, laugh, run, catch, shoot, stare, glare, thrust, smile, call, fire, tear, knock, winder, arrive, come, gasp,

  (2)adj+at

  amused, delighted, angry, good, surprised, astonished, pleased, terrified, clever, alarmed, astonished, clumsy, disgusted, impatient, quick, startled, surprised,

  (3)n+at

  knock, pull, look, glance, smile, game, astonishment, surprise, alarm,

  3 IN

  (1)v+in

  get, lie, turn, draw, believe, share, take, drop, give, call, hand, succeed, bring, result, trade, involve, check, count, cut, indulge, pour, participate, intervene, fill,join, confide, trust, believe, persist, consist,

  (b) V+sb(sth)+in

  help, spend

  (2)adj+in

  rich, interested, active, disappointed, engaged, busy, weak, expert, successful, absorbed, skilled, concerned, experienced, confident, employed,accurate, clothed, diligent, negligent, proficient, prompt, versed,

  (3)n+in

  interest, progress, satisfaction, faith, belief, confidence, response, pride, perseverance, harm, difficulty,pleasure, confidence, delight,

  4 FROM

  (1)V+from

  (a) V + from

  learn, die, come, suffer, hear, fall, rise, hang, escape, date, depart, result, descend, refrain, abstain, differ, distinguish, derive, expel, conceal, judge

  (b) V + sth ( sb) +from + sth ( sb or a place)

  borrow, protect, receive, separate, keep, stop, prevent,deter, choose, remove, save, dissuade, excuse, restrain

  (2)adj+from

  different, far, tired, made, separate, absent, distinct, hidden, made,

  (3)n+from

  letter, visitor,absence, difference, protection, relief, rescue,

  5 OF

  (1)V+of

  (a) V+of

  consist, dream, hear, tell, think, know, talk, die, speak

  (b) V+sb+of+sth

  rob, warn, inform, remind, accuse, cheat, convince, relieve, deprive,

  (c) V+sth+of+sb

  ask, beg, demand, require,

  (2)adj+of

  aware, careful, free, short, sure, certain, worthy, afraid, hopeful, proud, full, tired, made, capable, impatient, considerate, characteristic, guilty, capable, composed, jealous, ashamed, envious, ignorant, apprehensive, bare, cautious, clear, composed, conscious, descriptive, exclusive, forgetful, fond, hard, incapable, informed, innocent, made, mindful, neglectful, observant, possessed, productive, regardless, rid, sensible, sick, susceptible, weary

  (3) n+of

  quality, number, sample, choice, impression, neglect, attack, care, consideration, pleasure, doubt, way equivalence, possibility, example,

  6 ON

  (1)v+on

  (a) v+on

  act, lean, live, work, depend, look, wait, turn, switch, pull, have, keep, call, put, push, speak, insist, push, collaborate, count, frown, reckon, speculate, figure, carry,

  (b) V+sb(sth)+ON+sb(sth)

  congratulate, spend, base, fix

  (2)adj+on

  hard, keen, dependent, based, impressed,

  (3)n+on

  book, discussion, lecture, advice, opinion, impression, attack, dependence, judgment, pity, mercy, authority

  7 TO

  (1)v+to

  (a) v+to

  listen, stick, refer, turn, point, reply, occur, attend, see, lead, happen, come, get, write, hold, agree, belong, adapt, attribute, object, subscribe, adjust, accede, yield, resort, relate, respond, testify, succumb,

  (b) v+to+sb

  announce, describe, explain, express, mention, report, say, shout, suggest, whisper, speak, talk, nod,

  (c) v+sth(sb)+sth(sb)

  devote, compare, add, introduce, invite, leave, join, reduce, sentence, carry, take,

  (2)adj+to

  equal, opposed, true, familiar, close, near, kind, harmful, polite, rude, similar, useful, married, known, used

  常见的英语介词短语搭配之一

   英语短语在字典中一般是黑体字,英语搭配同短语相比不是那么固定,比较活,使用的频率比较高,下面是笔者总结了常见英语介词短语搭配,为了便于比较和记忆,也包括了一些固定的介词短语。

  1 WITH

  (1)v+with

  (a) v+with

  begin, mix, agree, deal, fight, meet, play, quarrel, do, fool, reason, correspond, comply, settle,

  (b) v + sth (sb) + with + sth (sb)

  compare, provide, supply, feed, replace, combine, equip, furnish,

  (2)adj+with

  angry, strict, pleased, busy, covered, satisfied, filled, wrong, wild, crowded, connected, popular, covered, patient, annoyed, acquainted, delighted, confronted, content, friendly, identical, frank, concerned, bored, afflicted, associated, blended, burdened, comparable, consistent, disappointed, displeased, endowed, enraged, exhausted, familiar, gifted, impatient, infested, intimate, irritated, level, moved, occupied, overcome, popular, satisfied, vexed

  (3) n+with

  acquaintance, alliance, trouble, talk, chat, connection, consultation, conversation, sympathy,

  2 AT

  (1)v+at

  aim, point, snatch, wonder, strike, work, look, glance, laugh, run, catch, shoot, stare, glare, thrust, smile, call, fire, tear, knock, winder, arrive, come, gasp,

  (2)adj+at

  amused, delighted, angry, good, surprised, astonished, pleased, terrified, clever, alarmed, astonished, clumsy, disgusted, impatient, quick, startled, surprised,

  (3)n+at

  knock, pull, look, glance, smile, game, astonishment, surprise, alarm,

  3 IN

  (1)v+in

  get, lie, turn, draw, believe, share, take, drop, give, call, hand, succeed, bring, result, trade, involve, check, count, cut, indulge, pour, participate, intervene, fill,join, confide, trust, believe, persist, consist,

  (b) V+sb(sth)+in

  help, spend

  (2)adj+in

  rich, interested, active, disappointed, engaged, busy, weak, expert, successful, absorbed, skilled, concerned, experienced, confident, employed,accurate, clothed, diligent, negligent, proficient, prompt, versed,

  (3)n+in

  interest, progress, satisfaction, faith, belief, confidence, response, pride, perseverance, harm, difficulty,pleasure, confidence, delight,

  4 FROM

  (1)V+from

  (a) V + from

  learn, die, come, suffer, hear, fall, rise, hang, escape, date, depart, result, descend, refrain, abstain, differ, distinguish, derive, expel, conceal, judge

  (b) V + sth ( sb) +from + sth ( sb or a place)

  borrow, protect, receive, separate, keep, stop, prevent,deter, choose, remove, save, dissuade, excuse, restrain

  (2)adj+from

  different, far, tired, made, separate, absent, distinct, hidden, made,

  (3)n+from

  letter, visitor,absence, difference, protection, relief, rescue,

  5 OF

  (1)V+of

  (a) V+of

  consist, dream, hear, tell, think, know, talk, die, speak

  (b) V+sb+of+sth

  rob, warn, inform, remind, accuse, cheat, convince, relieve, deprive,

  (c) V+sth+of+sb

  ask, beg, demand, require,

  (2)adj+of

  aware, careful, free, short, sure, certain, worthy, afraid, hopeful, proud, full, tired, made, capable, impatient, considerate, characteristic, guilty, capable, composed, jealous, ashamed, envious, ignorant, apprehensive, bare, cautious, clear, composed, conscious, descriptive, exclusive, forgetful, fond, hard, incapable, informed, innocent, made, mindful, neglectful, observant, possessed, productive, regardless, rid, sensible, sick, susceptible, weary

  (3) n+of

  quality, number, sample, choice, impression, neglect, attack, care, consideration, pleasure, doubt, way equivalence, possibility, example,

  6 ON

  (1)v+on

  (a) v+on

  act, lean, live, work, depend, look, wait, turn, switch, pull, have, keep, call, put, push, speak, insist, push, collaborate, count, frown, reckon, speculate, figure, carry,

  (b) V+sb(sth)+ON+sb(sth)

  congratulate, spend, base, fix

  (2)adj+on

  hard, keen, dependent, based, impressed,

  (3)n+on

  book, discussion, lecture, advice, opinion, impression, attack, dependence, judgment, pity, mercy, authority

  7 TO

  (1)v+to

  (a) v+to

  listen, stick, refer, turn, point, reply, occur, attend, see, lead, happen, come, get, write, hold, agree, belong, adapt, attribute, object, subscribe, adjust, accede, yield, resort, relate, respond, testify, succumb,

  (b) v+to+sb

  announce, describe, explain, express, mention, report, say, shout, suggest, whisper, speak, talk, nod,

  (c) v+sth(sb)+sth(sb)

  devote, compare, add, introduce, invite, leave, join, reduce, sentence, carry, take,

  (2)adj+to

  equal, opposed, true, familiar, close, near, kind, harmful, polite, rude, similar, useful, married, known, used

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