【简介】感谢网友“1478”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。
【第1句】:总结:each、every的用法和造句
each与every都有“每个”的意思,但二者含义及语法功能不同:
【第1句】:each既可用作形容词,又可用作代词,在句中可以作定语,主语、宾语、同位语、状语等。
Each student has his own dictionary . (形容词,定语)
Each has hi s good point . (代词,主语)
Our head teacher had a talk with each of us . (代词,宾语)
The students each have a desk . (代词,同位语)
The children can have a bag each . (副词,状语)
【第2句】:each与every都可用作形容词,在句中作定语,但each更强调个人或个别,every更强调全体或全部。比较:
I know each number of your family .
I know every number of your family .
【第2句】:everything作为代词怎样表示部分否定
不定代词是不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词,英语中不定代词有:some(something,somebody,someone),any(anything,anybody,anyone),no(nothing,nobody,no one),every(everything,everybody,everyone),all,each,both,much,many,(a)little,(a)few,other(s),another,none,one,either,neither等.
不定代词的用法比较
1)all,every和each的比较
all在表示抽象的整体概念时,作单数,相当于everything(一切东西),例:
All was destroyed in the big fire.
大火中一切都毁了.
Grasp all,lose all.
什么都抓,什么都抓不住.(谚)
Is that all you Want to know?
你想知道的就这些吗?
all指人时用作复数,意为指三者以上的“全部”、“全体”,相当于everyone(每个),例:
All are present.
大家都出席了.
There is room for all of us.
我们所有的人全坐得下.
She knows us all.
她认识我们所有的人.
all在人称代词前面,只能用all of,而且要与人称代词的宾格us,you,them等连用,如:all of us,而不能说成all us.
every用于三个或三个以上的人或物,是“每一个”的意思,只能作定语,强调整体概念,例:
Every player is present.
每个运动员都出场了.
They helped us in every way.
他们从各方面帮助我们.
在表示“每个”、“全体”意思时,every的意思与all很接近.但一般情况下every和单数名词搭配,all和复数名词搭配,例:
Every child enjoys Christmas.
每个孩子都喜欢过圣诞节.
All children enjoy Christmas.
所有的孩子都喜欢过圣诞节.
Each也是“每一个”的意思,但与every不同,each用于指两个或两个以上的人或物,着重于个别概念,例:
Two men came into the room. Each carried an umbrella.
两个人走进房间,每人拿着一把伞.
Each book on this desk is worth reading.
这桌子上每一本书都值得读.
He gave three to each(of them).
他给(他们)每人三个.