英语小作文背背这些保基础就阔以了！

网络整理 2024-03-26 18:22:08

【简介】感谢网友“网络整理”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。

干货 | 资讯 | 练习

把本公众号设置为星标，可每天8点准时学习哦

大家好，这里是田然MBA，英语作文模板一直都是大家非常热衷的资料，对于英语二，小作文相比大作文来说，很容易拿及格分，一般在6-8分左右，通过套用模板的方法得分效果也更好些。

对于MBA考生/MPA/MEM等在职考生，尤其是提前面试通过的，对自己要求仅过线的同学，小作文的准备就背背单词、背背万能句、背背模板、有精力再看看范文，就可以，为啥这么说呢？

首先，作文提高的空间不大，高分一般都是有一定英语文化底蕴的同学，现在才开始准备的话，短期效果不大，所以，大家还是把重心放在阅读上。

另外，现在阅卷组老师都在查杀模板，所以单靠背诵模板的话，文章不仅千篇一律，而且套用生硬的话看起来很别扭，不过也可以将就，能拿到4-5分吧。（别急，后面给你的功能句，会再提高一点分数~）

再加上单词书写不出错，无生硬搭配，文章结构清晰完整，阅卷老师就会给你个5-6分及格分。

如果，你要是有点亮点词组、长难句，整体用词又高端不low，那就会锦上添花，拿到7-8分，不过长难句部分对咱们毕业多年的老姐姐、老哥哥们要掌握透确实会有难度，所以不强求，可以作为拔高的学习部分。

当然，如果你追求高分，也可以自由选择加强训练~

接下来，田螺儿姑娘给你科普下小作文高频类型和模板升级版—万能句！

在英语二大纲里，小作文大纲要求的有10种类型：1.道歉信、2.求职信、3.推荐信、4.请求信、5.辞职信、6.建议信、7.投诉信、8.感谢信、9.邀请信、10.询问信；

从历年真题来看，英语二小作文类型上更侧重考：道歉信、建议信、推荐信、投诉信，内容要求上30几年基本没有考过备忘录，可以不用准备，且没有含金量，所以只需要准备私信、公务信、报告等，且私信与公务信一般复合出现（祝贺+建议/咨询）

下面每个类型从写作三段论模板、真题同类话题重点词汇、必备替换句型三个方面给出大家“三合强力得分模板”模板，大家可以熟练背诵应用，可节省复习时间，快速拿基础分。

01、告示+邀请类

01、同类话题通用三段论框架

Dear______,

I am writing to inform you of______(具体事件), which will be held on ______(具体时间)at______(具体地点)for the purpose of_____(简要说明写信的目的).

Because of_____ (此次事件的具体原因). Our assistance may_____(我们帮助的具体作用). The school master and most of the teachers of our school will also join us(表示出席此次活动的人员).

Looking forward to seeing you then! (客套描述)

Yours sincerely,

Li Min

02、真题【义卖会】-同类话题重点词汇总结

destiny n. 命运，天命

disengaged a. 空闲的；自由的

remote area边远地区

estimate v. 评价；估计

urgent a.紧急的；急追的

fall down 跌倒；失败

maximum n.／a. 最高的，极大

serve as担任……，充当……

judge v.判断；审判

eloquence n. 口才；雄辩

participant n. 参与者

preliminary a. 初步的；预备的

have contact with和……有联系

energetic a. 经历充沛的

assembly room 会议室；礼堂

03、同类话题重点句式总结

1)May I have your attention, please. 请大家注意。

2)I have an announcement to make. 我要宣布一件事。

3)Be quite. There is something important I have to tell you. 请保持安静，我有一些重要的事要告诉你们。

4)Be sure not to be late. 务必不要迟到。

5)Please be present on time. 请准时参加。

6)Those who are interested in it are warmly welcomed. 热烈欢迎有兴趣者。

7)All teachers and students are required to...全体师生务必要……

8)Notice is hereby given that...兹通知……

02、通知类

01、同类话题通用三段论框架

Notice

______(具体活动)will be held at______(具体时间)in______(具体地点)in order to______(活动目的).

______(简要介绍活动的具体内容). All______ (活动参与者)are supposed to______(活动之前的准备)by______ (时间结点)and are requested to______(参会要求)during the______(具体活动)．

Please tell each other and be present punctually. Thank you!

______(发布者)

02、真题【夏令营】-同类话题重点词汇总结

accommodation n.住处，膳宿

campus life 大学生活

designate v.指定，指派

commute fee通勤费

reimburse v. 报销，偿还，赔偿

resume n. 简历

organize v. 组织

school authority校方

schoolfellow n. 校友；同学

amicable a. 友好的，友善的

personality n. 人品，品格

semester n. 学期

whole journey全程

03、同类话题重点句式总结

1)We have got the message that...我们得到消息……

2)The Students’ Union has decided that...学生会决定……

3)There will be a talk this afternoon . 今天下午有一个报告。

4)We shall have a lecture on...我们将听一个关于……的报告。

5)This is to inform all the...that...现在通知所有……

6)The school is hosting...All teachers and students are requested to...学校将举办……。要求全体师生……

7)Volunteers are needed for...to be held on this campus in early September. 该校将在九月初举办……，现需招收志愿者。

8)we’ll gather at 10 in the morning at the school gate. Please be here on time!我们将于早上10点在校门口集合。请准时到!

9)Welcome all the intelligent students to join in the lecture．热烈欢迎所有有识学生参加这个讲座。

10)Please tell each other about the message. 请相互转告。

03、投诉信

01、同类话题通用三段论框架

Dear ______,

　　I am __________(自我介绍). I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about ______.

　　The reason for my dissatisfaction is ________(总体介绍). In the first place, _________(抱怨的第一个方面). In the second place, ___________(抱怨的第二个方面). Under these circumstances, I find it _____to ________. I appreciate it very much if you could ________(提出建议和请求)., preferably ________ and I would like to have this matter settled by ________(最后解决期限).

　　Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Min

02、真题【产品投诉】-同类话题重点词汇总结

complaint n.抱怨

online store网店

mail the money寄钱

instruction n.说明书；指导

in vain徒劳

loyal customer忠实客户

poor/inferior quality次品；质量差

upon examination经检测

satisfactory feedback满意反馈

strict test严格测试

effective measures有效措施

for a short period of time短时间

express one’s discontent with表达某人的不满

take one’s complaint into serious consideration 严肃处理投诉

find it to be completely unacceptable完全无法接受

expecting a prompt solution to the problem 期待及时解决办法

03、同类型话题万能句

1)I am writing to express my concern/dissatisfaction about...我写信来表选我对……的关注/不满。

2)I am writing to notify you of a claim for damaged goods against your company. 我写信是对贵公司的问题产品提出索赔。

3)When we checked, we noticed检查……，我们发现……

4)When I took out of the bag and examined...closely, I found...当我把……从袋子拿出，仔细检查时，我发现……

5)When I unpacked...and tried to use it, it did not work.当我打开包装，尝试使用时发现，它不工作。

6)I am writing to request you to take corrective actions concerning…我写信请求你采取弥补……措施。

7)Please let me know what you intend to do in this matter. 请让我知道你们打算如何处理此事。

8)I am looking forward to receiving a full refund of...我希望能得到全额退款。

9)In view of the inconvenience that this has caused, I feel you should...鉴于这给我们带来的不便，我觉得您应该……

10)1 will have to refer this matter to my attorney. 我将不得不把此事移交我的律师处理。

04、道歉信

01、同类话题通用三段论框架

Dear _______ ,

　　① I am excessively sorry to tell /say to you that _______(直接说出道歉事由). ② Now , I am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret . ③ Please accept my sincere apology . ④ I hope you will understand me and excuse me for _______(请求对方原谅的事由).

　　⑤ The reason for my delay/absence/negligence was that _______(过失的原因). ⑥ I had no time because _______(当时的情况). ⑦ Therefore it’s not in my power to _______(过失导致的结果).

　　⑧ Naturally , I want to _______(解决问题的办法). ⑨ I shall be obliged if you will kindly write and tell me that _______(希望对方原谅自己). ⑩ I wish you could accept my apology .

　　Sincerely yours ,

　　Li Ming

02、重点句式总结

1．I am writing to apologize for … /I am writing to say sorry for …

2．I would like to give you my apology for…

3．Please accept my sincere apology for…

4．I am indeed very sorry for what I said/did, but believe I had no Intention to…

5．Please forgive me for a stupid choice of words.

6．I feel awfully sorry about it and want you to know what happened.

7．Please accept my apologies for my oversight.

8．Please allow me to say sorry again.

9．I sincerely hope you can understand my situation/think in my position and acceptmy apologies.

10．Once again, Im sorry for any inconvenience caused/you have sustained.

05、祝贺+建议信

01、同类话题通用三段论框架

Dear______,

Can yon imagine what a delight I take in ___ (所祝贺的事件)? Your hard work and perseverance certainly paid off. I wish to express my most ardent and earnest congratulations through this letter. And I would like to make some suggestions on ___ .

To begin with, it is advisable for you to ____ since ____ (表明原因). Besides, I would recommend that you should ____ , considering that _____ (表明原因). Lastly, importance should be attached to _____ as well as ____ , which will help you ______ (表明原因).

I genuinely hope that you will take my suggestion into account. Wish you greater success in the future.

Yours sincerely,

Zhang Wei

02、真题【入学建议】-同类话题重点词汇总结

major n.／v主修

grade n. 分数

values n. 价值观

acid test严峻考验

be adept to善于

psychological quality心理素质

cost of living生活费用

beat...at在……项目上打赢

prime time黄金时段

congratulate to sb. on sth. 祝贺某人……

prevail against战胜；超过

entrance examination入学考试

great achievements重大成就

take my congratulations请接收我的祝贺

work-study program勤工俭学

derive great benefit from...从……中受益

starting from scratch白手起家

face adverse conditions面临困境

03、同类话题万能句

1)Heartiest congratulations upon your graduation衷心祝贺您顺利毕业。

2)I want to congratulate you with all my heart. 向你致以我最诚挚的祝贺。

3)I warmly congratulate you on what you have achieved. 祝贺你所取得的成就。

4)We wish you success in your new post and look forward to closer cooperation with you.我们祝愿您在新的职位上取得成功，并期待我们的进一步合作。

5)As a token of my congratulations on the arrival of your birthday,please accept the accompanying small gift.作为对你生目的祝贺，请接受我随寄的小礼物。

6)I will cross my fingers to wish you a bright future. 祝愿你前途光明。

7)I was delighted to learn of your success in...It’s the most joyful news I have heard.喜闻你在……(方面)取得成功，这是我听到的最愉快的消息了!

8)Congratulations and all best wishes for an even more prosperous future!祝贺你并愿你日后更加辉煌!

06、推荐信

01、同类话题通用三段论框架

Dear _______ ,

　　① It affords me much pleasure to recommend _______(被推荐人姓名)to you . ② During his/her graduate years he/she was _______(能力). ③ As his/her _______(与被推荐人关系)I found him/her _______(优点).

　　④ His/Her performance in the school years was outstanding . ⑤ First , he/she had taken _______(专业或课程)and showed great talents in _______(领域). ⑥ In addition , he/she has a very pleasant personality . ⑦ He/She has developed a strong sense of _______(优点), and working with him/her is always _______(心情). ⑧ I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being _______(岗位).

　　⑨ Therefore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart . ⑩ Should you accept him/her in your university , I am sure that his/her future academic work will prove worthy of your confidence .

　　Sincerely yours ,

　　Li Ming

02、万能句

1．Therefore,I don’t hesitate to recommend…as the right person for your consideration.

2．I would like to thank you for your attention to this letter and restate mysupport to Mr.…

3．In short, I have no hesitation in recommending sth and I am looking forward toyour review of it.

4．He/sheis an diligent and warmhearted student/person in...

5．What make him/her outstanding in ....is that ... .

6．I have.... recently, which, I believe, will make you interested.

7．This... Is about. What makes it special is that.... Moreover, ...

8．I recommend you to ...... so that you can share with me your impression/ideaabout it in your next letter.

9．I will be much appreciate if you accept my recommendation and ....