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2024届高考英语二轮专题复习导学案资料（五十一）
基础词汇强化练习
1.Smoking is not p__________ in our school. 2.He had his wallet stolen, so he had to earn his p__________ during the journey. 3.The reason he gave to a________ for his absence was unbelievable. 4.As is known to all, we should never judge a person only by his a______________. 5.To be h_________, I have no money on me. 6. To do this work well needs some p_________. 7. He was so hungry that he order a thick s________ and a glass of beer for lunch. 8. It's good m________ to say good-bye to the host when leaving. 9. Seeing the snake, she couldn’t help s____________. 10. In some parts of the Great Wall, it is wide enough for two persons to walk s_________ to s___________.
1. permitted 2. passage 3. account 4. appearance 5. honest 6. patience 7. steak 8. manners 9. screaming 10. shoulder, shulder
书面表达经典句式强化记忆
151. Is there any chance you could possibly... 你有没有可能……?
Is there any chance you could possibly come to China? 你有没有可能来中国?
152. Is there anything else that... 还有别的……吗?
Is there anything else that you don't understand? 你还有什么不懂的地方吗?
153. It appears that... 看来…,/ 似乎…
It appears that great progress has been made in the IT industry.
看来信息产业取得了巨大的进步.
书面表达经典朗读素材
经典谚语积累
It is better to die when life is a disgrace.
宁为玉碎，不为瓦全。数词1．在序数词前可以加不定冠词a表示“再一；又一”之意。
We will have to do it a second time.
I have had a third apple.
2．分数的表示法
英语中分数的写法我们可以记住下面的口诀：
分子基数词，分母序数词。
分子大于一，分母用复数。
About three－fourths of the surface of the earth is covered by water.
One third of the pupils in our class like playing football.
3．倍数的表示法
倍数的表示方法是高考的重点，常见的有以下三种形式：
(1)倍数＋ as ＋形容词/副词＋ as
It is said that our new school is three times as big as our present one.
(2)倍数＋形容词/副词的比较级＋ than
There are twice more students in our school than in theirs.
(3)倍数＋ the size (length, height...) of
The new building is five times the size of the old one.
4．hundred,thousand, million, score和dozen等词的用法
hundred和thousand等词和具体数字连用时要用单数形式，与of连用时要用复数形式。
There are more than three thousand students in their school.
Millions of people watched the games on TV last night.
5．年代或岁数的表达方法
表示年代和岁数时用逢十的基数词的复数形式来表示。
In the 1990s, when he was in his thirties, he went abroad for further study.
It is not rare in the 1980s that people in their fifties are going to university for further education.
6．编号的表达法
第一课
Lesson One / The First Lesson
502房间
Room 502
新府路88号
88 Xinfu Road
新泰一中
XinTai No. 1 Middle School
7．数词的修饰语表示“大约”的常用词语有about, nearly, some, around或or so。
表示“超过”的常用词语有over或more than。
表示“不超过；少于”用less than或fewer than。
The sea covers nearly three－fourths of the world's surface.
The oil wells will all run dry in thirty years or so at the present rate of use.
Even under the best conditions, we couldn't finish in less than three days.
强化练习
1. Americans eat ______ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910． A．more than twice
B．as twice as many C．twice as many as
D．more than twice as many 2. About three ______ took part in the demonstration against the war on Iraq． A．thousand people B．thousands people C．thousands of people
D．thousands peoples 3. There are ______ these books and ______ pencils in this small shop． A．a dozen，scores of B．scores，a dozen of C．scores of，a dozen D．two dozens，a score 4. Great changes have taken place ______． A．in the 1990's B．in 1990's
C．on the 1990s D．on 1990 5. Believe it or not，my grandma began to learn computer ______． A．at her seventeen B．in her seventies C．in her seventieth
D．at her seventies
高考考纲词汇记忆
重点单词
leg [leɡ] n. ；；
legal [ˈliːɡ(ə)l] a.与法律有关的，法律的
lemon [ˈlemən] n.
a. 柠檬色(味)的
lemonade [leməˈneɪd] n. 柠檬水
lend (lent, lent) [lend] vt.借(出),把…借给
length [leŋθ] n. 长，，，
less（little） [les] a.& ad. ,小于
lesson [ˈles(ə)n] n. 课；；
let (let, let) [let] vt. 让
letter [ˈletə(r)] n. 信；
letter-box [ˈletə(r)- bɔks] n. 信箱
level [ˈlev(ə)l] n. 水平线，
liberty [ˈlɪbətɪ] n. 自由
liberate [ˈlɪbəreɪt] vt. ，
liberation [lɪbəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 解放
librarian [laɪˈbreərɪən] n. 图书管理员；（）
library [ˈlaɪbrərɪ; (US) ˈlaɪbrerɪ] n. 图书馆，
license [ˈlaɪsəns] n. 执照，
lid [lɪd] n. 盖子
lie (lay, lain) [laɪ] v. 躺;卧;平放;位于n.& vi. 谎言; 说谎
life (复lives) [laɪf] n. 生命；；；；
lifetime [ˈlaɪftaɪm] n. 一生，
lift [lɪft] v. 举起，；（） n. （）
light [laɪt] n. 光，；， vt. 点（）， a. 明亮的；；
lightning [ˈlaɪtnɪŋ] n.闪电
like [laɪk] prep. 像，…一样 vt. 喜欢，
likely [ˈlaɪklɪ] a.很可能的
limit [ˈlɪmɪt] vt. 限制；
line [laɪn] n. 绳索，，，， v. 画线于，（）
link [lɪŋk] v. 连接；
lion [ˈlaɪən] n. 狮子
lip [lɪp] n. 嘴唇
liquid [ˈlɪkwɪd] n. & a. 液体；重点短语
hand in上交hand over移交
get a handle on sth;掌握sth,对sth了解
hang-hanged-hanged 上吊,绞死hang-hung-hung 悬挂hang on 坚持/别挂断hang out 出去玩get the hang of sth 掌握sth,了解sth
sth happen to sb sb发生了sthIt happens that… 碰巧…sb happens to do;sb碰巧去做sth
have a hard time doing sth;做sth很不愉快
hardly/scarcely…when/ before;一...就
do sb harm= do harm to sb 给sb造成伤害do more harm than good 坏处比好处多There is no harm in doing sth 做sth没有坏处It does no harm to do 做sth没有坏处
be harmful to 对sth有害
in harmony 和谐地
hate doing/ to do;讨厌做sthI hate it when you cry.;我讨厌你哭.hate sb doing 讨厌sb做sth;hate to ask… 我不想问...
have a look/ walk/ sleep/ talk/ think 看一下/散步have lunch 吃饭 have sb do/ doing sth 使sb做sth/使sb持续做sth
2024届高考英语二轮专题复习导学案资料（五十一）
基础词汇强化练习
1.Smoking is not p__________ in our school. 2.He had his wallet stolen, so he had to earn his p__________ during the journey. 3.The reason he gave to a________ for his absence was unbelievable. 4.As is known to all, we should never judge a person only by his a______________. 5.To be h_________, I have no money on me. 6. To do this work well needs some p_________. 7. He was so hungry that he order a thick s________ and a glass of beer for lunch. 8. It's good m________ to say good-bye to the host when leaving. 9. Seeing the snake, she couldn’t help s____________. 10. In some parts of the Great Wall, it is wide enough for two persons to walk s_________ to s___________.
1. permitted 2. passage 3. account 4. appearance 5. honest 6. patience 7. steak 8. manners 9. screaming 10. shoulder, shulder
书面表达经典句式强化记忆
151. Is there any chance you could possibly... 你有没有可能……?
Is there any chance you could possibly come to China? 你有没有可能来中国?
152. Is there anything else that... 还有别的……吗?
Is there anything else that you don't understand? 你还有什么不懂的地方吗?
153. It appears that... 看来…,/ 似乎…
It appears that great progress has been made in the IT industry.
看来信息产业取得了巨大的进步.
书面表达经典朗读素材
经典谚语积累
It is better to die when life is a disgrace.
宁为玉碎，不为瓦全。数词1．在序数词前可以加不定冠词a表示“再一；又一”之意。
We will have to do it a second time.
I have had a third apple.
2．分数的表示法
英语中分数的写法我们可以记住下面的口诀：
分子基数词，分母序数词。
分子大于一，分母用复数。
About three－fourths of the surface of the earth is covered by water.
One third of the pupils in our class like playing football.
3．倍数的表示法
倍数的表示方法是高考的重点，常见的有以下三种形式：
(1)倍数＋ as ＋形容词/副词＋ as
It is said that our new school is three times as big as our present one.
(2)倍数＋形容词/副词的比较级＋ than
There are twice more students in our school than in theirs.
(3)倍数＋ the size (length, height...) of
The new building is five times the size of the old one.
4．hundred,thousand, million, score和dozen等词的用法
hundred和thousand等词和具体数字连用时要用单数形式，与of连用时要用复数形式。
There are more than three thousand students in their school.
Millions of people watched the games on TV last night.
5．年代或岁数的表达方法
表示年代和岁数时用逢十的基数词的复数形式来表示。
In the 1990s, when he was in his thirties, he went abroad for further study.
It is not rare in the 1980s that people in their fifties are going to university for further education.
6．编号的表达法
第一课
Lesson One / The First Lesson
502房间
Room 502
新府路88号
88 Xinfu Road
新泰一中
XinTai No. 1 Middle School
7．数词的修饰语表示“大约”的常用词语有about, nearly, some, around或or so。
表示“超过”的常用词语有over或more than。
表示“不超过；少于”用less than或fewer than。
The sea covers nearly three－fourths of the world's surface.
The oil wells will all run dry in thirty years or so at the present rate of use.
Even under the best conditions, we couldn't finish in less than three days.
强化练习
1. Americans eat ______ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910． A．more than twice
B．as twice as many C．twice as many as
D．more than twice as many 2. About three ______ took part in the demonstration against the war on Iraq． A．thousand people B．thousands people C．thousands of people
D．thousands peoples 3. There are ______ these books and ______ pencils in this small shop． A．a dozen，scores of B．scores，a dozen of C．scores of，a dozen D．two dozens，a score 4. Great changes have taken place ______． A．in the 1990's B．in 1990's
C．on the 1990s D．on 1990 5. Believe it or not，my grandma began to learn computer ______． A．at her seventeen B．in her seventies C．in her seventieth
D．at her seventies
高考考纲词汇记忆
重点单词
leg [leɡ] n. ；；
legal [ˈliːɡ(ə)l] a.与法律有关的，法律的
lemon [ˈlemən] n.
a. 柠檬色(味)的
lemonade [leməˈneɪd] n. 柠檬水
lend (lent, lent) [lend] vt.借(出),把…借给
length [leŋθ] n. 长，，，
less（little） [les] a.& ad. ,小于
lesson [ˈles(ə)n] n. 课；；
let (let, let) [let] vt. 让
letter [ˈletə(r)] n. 信；
letter-box [ˈletə(r)- bɔks] n. 信箱
level [ˈlev(ə)l] n. 水平线，
liberty [ˈlɪbətɪ] n. 自由
liberate [ˈlɪbəreɪt] vt. ，
liberation [lɪbəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 解放
librarian [laɪˈbreərɪən] n. 图书管理员；（）
library [ˈlaɪbrərɪ; (US) ˈlaɪbrerɪ] n. 图书馆，
license [ˈlaɪsəns] n. 执照，
lid [lɪd] n. 盖子
lie (lay, lain) [laɪ] v. 躺;卧;平放;位于n.& vi. 谎言; 说谎
life (复lives) [laɪf] n. 生命；；；；
lifetime [ˈlaɪftaɪm] n. 一生，
lift [lɪft] v. 举起，；（） n. （）
light [laɪt] n. 光，；， vt. 点（）， a. 明亮的；；
lightning [ˈlaɪtnɪŋ] n.闪电
like [laɪk] prep. 像，…一样 vt. 喜欢，
likely [ˈlaɪklɪ] a.很可能的
limit [ˈlɪmɪt] vt. 限制；
line [laɪn] n. 绳索，，，， v. 画线于，（）
link [lɪŋk] v. 连接；
lion [ˈlaɪən] n. 狮子
lip [lɪp] n. 嘴唇
liquid [ˈlɪkwɪd] n. & a. 液体；重点短语
hand in上交hand over移交
get a handle on sth;掌握sth,对sth了解
hang-hanged-hanged 上吊,绞死hang-hung-hung 悬挂hang on 坚持/别挂断hang out 出去玩get the hang of sth 掌握sth,了解sth
sth happen to sb sb发生了sthIt happens that… 碰巧…sb happens to do;sb碰巧去做sth
have a hard time doing sth;做sth很不愉快
hardly/scarcely…when/ before;一...就
do sb harm= do harm to sb 给sb造成伤害do more harm than good 坏处比好处多There is no harm in doing sth 做sth没有坏处It does no harm to do 做sth没有坏处
be harmful to 对sth有害
in harmony 和谐地
hate doing/ to do;讨厌做sthI hate it when you cry.;我讨厌你哭.hate sb doing 讨厌sb做sth;hate to ask… 我不想问...
have a look/ walk/ sleep/ talk/ think 看一下/散步have lunch 吃饭 have sb do/ doing sth 使sb做sth/使sb持续做sth
