安徽省2024届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题（七）

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　　Unit 7

　　The Sea

　　随堂演练巩固 Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　1.Look!All the people are looking in the d

　　of the corner.What’s happening there?

　　【答案】 direction

　　2.How f

　　it is outside.You see,everything is covered with ice.

　　【答案】 freezing

　　3.There was no a

　　for the police but to set the young man free,for they didn’t have enough evidence although they were sure it was he who committed the murder.

　　【答案】 alternative

　　4.Can you see the bottle f

　　on the river?There seems to be a piece of paper in it.

　　【答案】 floating

　　5.Terry can’t p

　　in the match because he has hurt his foot.

　　【答案】 participate

　　6.Mr.Green worked so hard that

　　(最后) he made himself ill.

　　【答案】 eventually

　　7.After the air crash,few people on board

　　(幸存) at last,which brought sadness to many families.

　　【答案】 survived

　　8.Mother

　　(测量) me to see what size of dress I should have.

　　【答案】 measured

　　9.Study the facts again and maybe you’ll draw a different

　　(结论).

　　【答案】 conclusion

　　10.Anyone who wants to get

　　(更进一步的) information can get in touch with us at any time.

　　【答案】 further

　　.选择合适词组的适当形式填空

　　be recognised as

　　set sail

　　get into trouble

　　in search of

　　watch out for

　　apologize to sb.for

　　the size of

　　dive into

　　on the edge of

　　wide open

　　1.Mr.Smith had committed a murder,for which he

　　【答案】 got into trouble

　　2.The driver

　　the public

　　the traffic accident.

　　【答案】 apologized to;for

　　3.The seamen decided

　　the next morning for Europe.

　　【答案】 to set sail

　　4.How dangerous!The boy was

　　the plat,and he might fall off it.

　　【答案】 on the edge of

　　5.Without hesitation,he

　　the sea,trying to escape.

　　【答案】 dived into

　　6.Fred looked at the million pound note,his eyes

　　【答案】 wide open

　　7.Lawrence’s novel

　　a work of a genius at the moment.

　　【答案】 was recognised as

　　8.At a rough estimate,Nigeria is three times

　　Great Britain.

　　【答案】 the size of

　　9.He said I should be sick,and that I must

　　the symptoms.

　　【答案】 watch out for

　　10.The girl entered the kitchen

　　food the moment she arrived home from school.

　　【答案】 in search of

　　.单项填空

　　1.They have got everything ready to make a

　　across the Atlantic.

　　A.trip

　　B.travel

　　C.voyage D.tour

　　【解析】句意:他们已一切准备就绪,去横渡大西洋。根据句意可知此处表示”航海”,应用voyage。

　　【答案】 C

　　2.Andrew often attempts to escape

　　whenever he breaks traffic regulations.

　　A.having been fined B.to have been fined

　　C.to be fined D.being fined

　　【解析】句意:安德鲁无论什么时候违反交通法规都经常试图逃避罚款。escape后应用动词ing形式,且此处表示被动关系。因说明的是一般情况,不可用完成式having been fined,而用一般式being fined。

　　【答案】 D

　　3.Dave

　　his father

　　,but his father wouldn’t listen.

　　A.persuaded;out of smoking

　　B.advised;out of smoking

　　C.tried to persuade;not to smoke

　　D.persuaded;not to smoke

　　【解析】句意:戴夫试图说服他爸爸戒烟,但他爸爸不听。根据后面”他爸爸不听”可知劝说不成功,故不可直接用persuade表示”说服”。

　　【答案】 C

　　4.Anyone who wants to get

　　information can click here or ring 48669982.

　　A.farther B.further

　　C.another D.many

　　【解析】句意:任何人想要获取更多信息都可点击这里,或拨打电话48669982。further”进一步的”。

　　【答案】 B

　　5.Yan Shu

　　the accident.Everyone said that was a miracle.

　　A.survived from B.survived of

　　C.survived D.survived at

　　【解析】 survive the accident”从事故中生还”。句意:阎书从事故中生还。人人都说那是个奇迹。

　　【答案】 C

　　6.An operation must be performed in order to help him

　　his memory.

　　A.return B.remove

　　C.represent D.recover

　　【解析】句意:为了帮助他恢复记忆,得做一个手术。recover”恢复”。

　　【答案】 D

　　7.I saw a woman running toward me in the dark.Before I could recognise who she was,she had run back in the direction

　　she had come.

　　A.of which B.by which

　　C.in which D.from which

　　【解析】此处she had come是一个定语从句,修饰前面的名词direction,根据句意及定语从句中的动词come可知用介词from。句意:我看见一个女子在黑暗中朝我跑来,我还没认出她是谁,她就朝她跑来的方向跑回去了。

　　【答案】 D

　　8.The bank robber

　　the staff and customers to lie on the ground.

　　A.obliged B.requested

　　C.forced D.demanded

　　【解析】句意:银行抢劫犯强迫银行职员及客户躺到地上。根据句意应用force表示”强迫”。

　　【答案】 C

　　will I give up my hope of passing the entrance examination.

　　A.In a sense B.In no sense

　　C.Out of sense D.Making sense

　　【解析】此句用了倒装语序,以否定意义的短语in no sense开头。

　　【答案】 B

　　10.All flights

　　because of the snowstorm,we decided to take the train.

　　A.were canceled

　　B.had been canceled

　　C.having canceled

　　D.having been canceled

　　【解析】逗号后为简单句,故此处应用非谓语动词,cancel和all flights为被动关系,故应用having been canceled。

　　【答案】 D

　　 Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1.(2010安徽)—Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?

　　—

　　,does it?

　　A.It takes no time

　　B.It counts for nothing

　　C.It doesn’t hurt to ask

　　D.It doesn’t make sense

　　【解析】

　　本题考查交际用语。It doesn’t hurt to ask意为”又不是不能问;问一下也无妨”;It counts for nothing意为”这不算什么”;It doesn’t make sense意为”没有意义;讲不通”;It takes no time意为”这不花时间”。句意为”——你知道Linda是否愿意负责这个项目吗?——问一下也无妨,不是吗?”

　　【答案】 C

　　2.According to statistics,a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer

　　a woman.

　　A.than

　　B.such

　　C.so D.as

　　【解析】考查倍数表达方式。此处为”倍数+as+原级+as”结构。句意:根据数据统计可知,男性死于皮肤癌的可能性是女性的两倍多。

　　【答案】 D

　　3.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors,

　　are beyond our control.

　　A.most of them B.most of which

　　C.most of what D.most of that

　　【解析】句意:植物的生长速度受到许多因素的影响,其中大多数因素我们无法控制。本题考查”介词+关系代词(which/whom)”引导定语从句的用法。注意:关系代词that不能用于介词后引导定语从句。

　　【答案】 B

　　4.They

　　your diamond,but I didn’t think they found it.

　　A.searched

　　B.in search of

　　C.make a search of

　　D.went searching for

　　【解析】本题考查谓语动词的选择,因此首先排除B项。A项 searched后接要寻找的人或物品所在的场所;C项时态不对;D项中,go doing是常用的一种搭配,且search for后接要寻找的人或物品。故选D项。

　　【答案】 D

　　5.You can

　　the program

　　your radio very clearly.

　　A.pick up;in B.take up;on

　　C.pick up;on D.make up;over

　　【解析】 pick up”接收(信号)”;on/over the radio”通过无线电”。

　　【答案】 C

　　6.The

　　increase in the robbery rate made a number of residents

　　at night.

　　A.disturbing;terrified

　　B.disturbing;terrifying

　　C.disturbed;terrified

　　D.disturbed;terrifying

　　【解析】句意:令人焦虑的抢劫案件数量的上升让很多居民在晚上感到害怕。

　　【答案】 A

　　7.All these animals are

　　and they can communicate with each other.

　　A.of a high intelligence

　　B.of high intelligence

　　C.of high intelligences

　　D.of higy intelligence

　　【解析】 ”of+名词”结构相当于形容词,如:important=of importance,of intelligence=intelligent等。

　　【答案】 B

　　8.Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003,

　　he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union.

　　A.during which time

　　B.for which time

　　C.during whose time

　　D.by that time

　　【解析】关系代词which time和介词during连用,表示”在1999到2003年期间”。

　　【答案】 A

　　9.If we work with a strong will,we can overcome any difficulty,

　　great it is.

　　A.what B.how

　　C.however D.whatever

　　【解析】 however引导让步状语从句。句意:如果我们以坚强的意志去工作,我们就能克服任何困难,不管它有多大。

　　【答案】 C

　　10.Sarah,hurry up.I’m afraid you can’t have time to

　　before the party.

　　A.get changed

　　B.get change

　　C.get changing

　　D.get to change

　　【解析】 get done表示被动意义,是被动语态的另一种表达方式。

　　【答案】 A

　　11.The more I think about him,the more reasons I find for loving him

　　I did.

　　A.as much as B.as long as

　　C.as soon as D.as far as

　　【解析】 as much as I did”尽我所能做到的”。

　　【答案】 A

　　12.All these gifts must be mailed immediately

　　in time for Christmas.

　　A.in order to have received

　　B.in order to receive

　　C.so as to be received

　　D.so as to be receiving

　　【解析】 in order to,so as to都表示”为了”,但此处后面的receive和主语gifts为被动关系,应用不定式的被动式,故只可选C项。

　　【答案】 C

　　13.What problems have you had

　　in the western part of the country?

　　A.work B.worked

　　C.working D.to work

　　【解析】 have problems (in) doing”做某事有困难”。

　　【答案】 C

　　14.There is nothing more I can do to try

　　you to stay,so I wish you good luck.

　　A.being persuaded B.persuading

　　C.to be persuaded D.to persuade

　　【解析】 persuade”说服”,常用结构:persuade sb.to do sth.”说服某人做某事”。此处try表示”尽力”,其后跟动词不定式;当然它也可表示”尝试”,后跟动词ing形式。

　　【答案】 D

　　15.The older she grows,

　　the traditional food in her own country.

　　A.the more she becomes interested

　　B.the more interested she becomes

　　C.the more interested she becomes in

　　D.the interested she becomes more in

　　【解析】本题考查the more...the more...的正确形式。完整的句型为:the more(形容词/副词比较级)+主语+谓语,the more(形容词/副词比较级)+主语+谓语。因此,本题的四个选项中,B项和C项的形式是正确的,而考虑到形容词interested的用法:be interested in sb./sth.,故选C项。

　　【答案】 C

　　.完形填空

　　The trip to that city was eyeopening for everyone,and near its end,all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant.We

　　the first night we had arrived.We had all gone into the markets of the city

　　the young people could experience its energy.But what we actually saw simply

　　us all—the rundown houses,the children in rags,the people begging for money...Walking home,

　　under a low bridge,we came across

　　families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on

　　the night.We had to step over bodies as we found our way through the darkness.

　　The poverty (贫困) was

　　than anything my young companions had ever imagined.Back in the hotel,an air of sadness settled over the group.Many

　　and cried.Spending time in this

　　moves a person to care about humanity.

　　That evening,our group spent hours talking about what we had

　　.Gently,I encouraged everyone to talk about the difficult

　　that day’s discoveries had inspired.Sitting together

　　a circle as everyone had a chance to speak,we all began to realize that

　　of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reactions.

　　Based on my

　　in povertystricken areas,I suggested that

安徽省2024届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题（七）

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