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2024届高考英语牛津译林版选修6总复习基础经典习题《Unit 3 Understanding each other》6-3(江苏专用)

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【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。

  Ⅰ.短语填空

  hold up;belong to;take into account;in contact with;take part in;be rich in;make sense1.The islands are believed to be_rich_in_ deposits of oil and natural gas.

  2.It doesn't make_sense to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.

  3.We must take his response to the matter into_account.

  4.Have you been in_contact_with your sister recently?

  5.If I'm given a point of support,I'll hold_up the whole world!

  Ⅱ.完成译文

  1.村民们为庆祝两位唯一考上大学的学生所取得的好成绩,放映了一部新电影。

  The villagers finished up with a new film in_celebration_of the great achievements made by the only two students admitted into universities.

  2.一般来说,实木制作的家具很牢固。

  Generally speaking,furniture made_of pure wood is very hard to move.

  3.中学是那些努力拼搏渴望考上大学学子们的家园。

  High schools are_home_to those who are eager to go to college by studying hard.

  4.他在加利福尼亚大学读书时,遇到了许多杰出的人士。

  He studied at California University where he met_(with) many outstanding men.

  5.他在思考数学难题时,习惯在自己的卧室里走来走去。

  While he was considering some difficult maths problems,he has the habit of moving_around in his bedroom.

  Ⅲ.翻译句子

  1.那个男同学因为上课迟到向老师道了歉。(make an apology to sb.for sth.)

  The_boy_student_made_an_apology_to_the_teacher_for_being_late_for_class.

  2.我一点儿也不明白你的意思。(have no idea)

  I_have_no_idea_what_you_mean.

  3.如果隧道建成,它将有史以来第一次把英国和欧洲大陆连接起来。(connect...to...)

  If_the_tunnel_is_built,it_will_connect_Britain_to_Europe_for_the_first_time_in_history.

  4.这篇资讯报导是完全根据实际情况写成的。(base...on)

  This_news_report_is_based_entirely_on_fact.

  5.工人们在建筑工地上用手传递砖块。(from hand to hand)

  The_workers_passed_bricks_from_hand_to_hand_in_the_construction_site.

  Ⅳ.单项填空

  1.—Hey,Mary.How's ________ school going?

  —John! Glad to see you again! I've been really busy ________ last couple of weeks.

  A./;the

  B.the;/

  C.the;a

  D./;a

  答案 A [school在本句中为抽象名词;the last couple of weeks近几周。]

  2.—Could you ________ the first point please?

  —Sorry,I don't understand it completely.

  A.clean

  B.clear

  C.clarify D.classify

  答案 C [clean打扫;clear转晴;clarify澄清;classify分类。句意:——你能澄清一下第一点吗?——对不起,我不完全理解。]

  3.On June 1st,primary schools often hold parties in ________ of Children's Day.

  A.celebration

  B.honor

  C.favor

  D.preference

  答案 A [in celebration of 为了庆祝。]

  4.—Why is the street so crowded?

  —The traffic is ________ by a bus accident.

  A.held on

  B.held back

  C.held out

  D.held up

  答案 D [hold up the traffic阻碍交通。]

  5.I have lost your address,otherwise I ________ you long before.

  A.had visited

  B.have visited

  C.would have visited

  D.should visit

  答案 C [本句为虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的假设。]

  6.—Would you have told him the answer,if possible?

  —Yes.But I ________ very busy.

  A.was

  B.were

  C.had been

  D.would be

  答案 A [从本题上半句可知,此处表示过去的虚拟。因此,下句为过去的事实。]

  7.______ the people have become masters of their country ______ science can really serve the people.

  A.It is only then;that

  B.It was that;when

  C.It is only when;that

  D.It was when;then

  答案 C [考查强调句型。句意:只有当人民真正的当家作主的时候,科学才能真正的为人民服务。这里强调的是时间状语从句。我们比较熟悉only引导的时间状语从句置于句首的时候要用到倒装,但是如果放在强调句型中,就不用倒装了。]

  8.After several days of heavy snow,hungry animals got out of their ________ places to ________ some food.

  A.hiding;hunt for

  B.hiding;hunt

  C.hidden;hunt for

  D.hiding;hunting for

  答案 A [hiding places藏身之处;hunt for=look for寻找。]

  9.It was,in those days,a common ________ to give someone who had stolen the choice of going to sea or going to prison.

  A.sense

  B.fact

  C.belief

  D.practice

  答案 D [practice意为“惯例,常规”。]

  10.The project has now received ________ from the government and will be put into practice soon.

  A.agreement

  B.approval

  C.nod

  D.remark

  答案 B [approval批准,同意。]

  11.Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others,________,of course,made the others envy him.

  A.who

  B.that

  C.what

  D.which

  答案 D [which引导非限制性定语从句。]

  12.—I hear that you will be on travel again.

  —Yeah.My boss ________ for me to discuss business details with someone from another company.

  A.asked

  B.called

  C.sent

  D.arranged

  答案 D [arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事。]

  13.—Why didn't Tom give you one of his paintings?

  —I didn't want one,but he would have given me one if I ________.

  A.did

  B.would

  C.will

  D.shall

  答案 A [从上句would have done可判断出,本句是对过去情况的虚拟。]

  14.Mary went to the box office at lunch time,but all the tickets ________ out.

  A.would sell

  B.had been sold

  C.have sold

  D.was selling

  答案 B [玛丽去售票处是一个过去的动作,而票全部售完发生在玛丽去售票处之前,因此是“过去的过去”,故用过去完成时。]

  15.—Is Peter there?

  —________,please.I'll see if I can find him for you.

  A.Hold up

  B.Hold on

  C.Hold out

  D.Hold off

  答案 B [hold on意为“不要挂断,请等一会儿”,符合句意,其余选项均不是打电话时的用语。]

  Ⅰ.短语填空

  hold up;belong to;take into account;in contact with;take part in;be rich in;make sense1.The islands are believed to be_rich_in_ deposits of oil and natural gas.

  2.It doesn't make_sense to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.

  3.We must take his response to the matter into_account.

  4.Have you been in_contact_with your sister recently?

  5.If I'm given a point of support,I'll hold_up the whole world!

  Ⅱ.完成译文

  1.村民们为庆祝两位唯一考上大学的学生所取得的好成绩,放映了一部新电影。

  The villagers finished up with a new film in_celebration_of the great achievements made by the only two students admitted into universities.

  2.一般来说,实木制作的家具很牢固。

  Generally speaking,furniture made_of pure wood is very hard to move.

  3.中学是那些努力拼搏渴望考上大学学子们的家园。

  High schools are_home_to those who are eager to go to college by studying hard.

  4.他在加利福尼亚大学读书时,遇到了许多杰出的人士。

  He studied at California University where he met_(with) many outstanding men.

  5.他在思考数学难题时,习惯在自己的卧室里走来走去。

  While he was considering some difficult maths problems,he has the habit of moving_around in his bedroom.

  Ⅲ.翻译句子

  1.那个男同学因为上课迟到向老师道了歉。(make an apology to sb.for sth.)

  The_boy_student_made_an_apology_to_the_teacher_for_being_late_for_class.

  2.我一点儿也不明白你的意思。(have no idea)

  I_have_no_idea_what_you_mean.

  3.如果隧道建成,它将有史以来第一次把英国和欧洲大陆连接起来。(connect...to...)

  If_the_tunnel_is_built,it_will_connect_Britain_to_Europe_for_the_first_time_in_history.

  4.这篇资讯报导是完全根据实际情况写成的。(base...on)

  This_news_report_is_based_entirely_on_fact.

  5.工人们在建筑工地上用手传递砖块。(from hand to hand)

  The_workers_passed_bricks_from_hand_to_hand_in_the_construction_site.

  Ⅳ.单项填空

  1.—Hey,Mary.How's ________ school going?

  —John! Glad to see you again! I've been really busy ________ last couple of weeks.

  A./;the

  B.the;/

  C.the;a

  D./;a

  答案 A [school在本句中为抽象名词;the last couple of weeks近几周。]

  2.—Could you ________ the first point please?

  —Sorry,I don't understand it completely.

  A.clean

  B.clear

  C.clarify D.classify

  答案 C [clean打扫;clear转晴;clarify澄清;classify分类。句意:——你能澄清一下第一点吗?——对不起,我不完全理解。]

  3.On June 1st,primary schools often hold parties in ________ of Children's Day.

  A.celebration

  B.honor

  C.favor

  D.preference

  答案 A [in celebration of 为了庆祝。]

  4.—Why is the street so crowded?

  —The traffic is ________ by a bus accident.

  A.held on

  B.held back

  C.held out

  D.held up

  答案 D [hold up the traffic阻碍交通。]

  5.I have lost your address,otherwise I ________ you long before.

  A.had visited

  B.have visited

  C.would have visited

  D.should visit

  答案 C [本句为虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的假设。]

  6.—Would you have told him the answer,if possible?

  —Yes.But I ________ very busy.

  A.was

  B.were

  C.had been

  D.would be

  答案 A [从本题上半句可知,此处表示过去的虚拟。因此,下句为过去的事实。]

  7.______ the people have become masters of their country ______ science can really serve the people.

  A.It is only then;that

  B.It was that;when

  C.It is only when;that

  D.It was when;then

  答案 C [考查强调句型。句意:只有当人民真正的当家作主的时候,科学才能真正的为人民服务。这里强调的是时间状语从句。我们比较熟悉only引导的时间状语从句置于句首的时候要用到倒装,但是如果放在强调句型中,就不用倒装了。]

  8.After several days of heavy snow,hungry animals got out of their ________ places to ________ some food.

  A.hiding;hunt for

  B.hiding;hunt

  C.hidden;hunt for

  D.hiding;hunting for

  答案 A [hiding places藏身之处;hunt for=look for寻找。]

  9.It was,in those days,a common ________ to give someone who had stolen the choice of going to sea or going to prison.

  A.sense

  B.fact

  C.belief

  D.practice

  答案 D [practice意为“惯例,常规”。]

  10.The project has now received ________ from the government and will be put into practice soon.

  A.agreement

  B.approval

  C.nod

  D.remark

  答案 B [approval批准,同意。]

  11.Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others,________,of course,made the others envy him.

  A.who

  B.that

  C.what

  D.which

  答案 D [which引导非限制性定语从句。]

  12.—I hear that you will be on travel again.

  —Yeah.My boss ________ for me to discuss business details with someone from another company.

  A.asked

  B.called

  C.sent

  D.arranged

  答案 D [arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事。]

  13.—Why didn't Tom give you one of his paintings?

  —I didn't want one,but he would have given me one if I ________.

  A.did

  B.would

  C.will

  D.shall

  答案 A [从上句would have done可判断出,本句是对过去情况的虚拟。]

  14.Mary went to the box office at lunch time,but all the tickets ________ out.

  A.would sell

  B.had been sold

  C.have sold

  D.was selling

  答案 B [玛丽去售票处是一个过去的动作,而票全部售完发生在玛丽去售票处之前,因此是“过去的过去”,故用过去完成时。]

  15.—Is Peter there?

  —________,please.I'll see if I can find him for you.

  A.Hold up

  B.Hold on

  C.Hold out

  D.Hold off

  答案 B [hold on意为“不要挂断,请等一会儿”,符合句意,其余选项均不是打电话时的用语。]

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