【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
话题：旅游
常用词汇：
tour旅行，观光 view 风景，视野 travel/trip/visit 旅游 tourist 游客 tourism 旅游业 scenery风景 board 上船、飞机等 sightseeing 观光 adventure冒险 attractive 有吸引力的 hiking远足 local当地的 luggage行李 souvenir 纪念品 traveler 旅行者 voyage 航行 visa签证 go on a tour去旅行 tourism wave 旅游热 tourist attractions 旅游景点 a busy/low season for tourism 旅游旺/淡季 make a holiday trip 度假旅行 places of interest 名胜
范例：
Tourism
Tourism is now becoming a booming industry in many countries.
It is obvious that it leads to the development of hotels and shopping facilities, and this creates jobs for the local people—jobs which would not otherwise exist.Since visitors are especially fond of examples of local crafts, a number of new industries tend to be developed to meet this demand.
Still, the arrival of visitors always leads to improvements in ports, airports and roads.Local people then benefit from these improvements themselves, and meanwhile, the amusement parks, zoos and other amenities(文娱方便设施) gradually develop to attract more and more tourists.
With the frequent contact between people from different places, science is bound to be promoted, possibly leading to the better understanding of people all over the world.
一、单词识记
根据词意写出单词的汉语意思或写英文单词。
1．保险 n．______________
2．火焰；光芒；热情 n．______________
3．运送 n．vt.______________
4．更喜欢 vt.______________
5．说服 vt.______________
6．毕业 vi.大学毕业生 n．______________
7．时间表；进度表n.为……安排时间vt.______________
8．组织；成立 vt.______________
9．态度；看法 n．______________
10．可信赖的 adj.______________
insurance
flame
transport
prefer
persuade
graduate
schedule
organize
attitude
reliable
11．journal n．______________
12．disadvantage n．______________
13．fare n．______________
14．fond adj.______________
15．shortcoming n．______________
16．stubborn adj.______________
17．determined adj.______________
18．pace vi.______________n．______________
19．bend n．_________vt._____ ______ vi.__________
20．forecast n．vt.______________
杂志
不利条件
费用
喜爱的
缺点，短处
固执的
坚定的，坚决的
踱步 速度，步调
拐角 使弯曲 弯身，弯腰
预测
二、词汇拓展
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1．His future has not been ____________， but he may study medicine.(determine)
2．She cannot be ________ on to tell the truth.(rely)
3．After a long delay, the performance ___________ started.(final)
4．Nowadays, there are a large number of students without jobs to go to after ___________.(graduate)
5．The government is trying its best to prevent any ______ crime.(organize)
determined
relied
finally
graduation
organized
三、词组互译
将下列词组译成英语或中文。
1．喜欢； 喜爱______________
2．关心；忧虑______________
3．改变主意______________
4．下决心______________
5．投降；让步______________
6．照常______________
7．在午夜______________
8．梦想______________
9．一方面……另一方面……______________
10．使某人对……感兴趣______________
be fond of
care about
change one's mind
make up
one's mind
give in
as usual
at midnight
dream of/about
for one thing…for another…
get sb.interested in
11．flow through______________
12．make camp ______________
13．keep/stay awake ______________
14．keep a travel journal ______________
15．at an altitude of 5,000 metres ______________
16．on the/one's journey ______________
17．graduate from college ______________
18．from then on ______________
19．take a bike trip ______________
20．persuade sb.to do sth.______________
流经
扎营
保持清醒
写旅游日记
在海拔5,000米的地方
在旅途中
大学毕业
从那以后
骑自行车旅游
劝服某人做某事
四、单元重点句子填空
根据句子结构或语法要求填空。
1．______ she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.
2．The plane ___________ (transport) passengers from Shanghai to Peking is new.
3．It becomes rapid as it passes through deep valleys, ________ (travel) across western Yunnan Province.
4．__________________ (graduate) from college, he entered an international company.
5．It ________ (forecast) that it is going to rain.
Once
transporting
travelling
Having graduated
is forecast
6．Ever since middle school, we ______________ (dream) about taking a great bike trip.
7．She is very ________ (rely) and I knew I needn't encourage her.
8．________ middle school, he has dreamed about taking a great bike trip.
9．________ graduating from college, he finally got the chance to work as a teacher.
10．________________she didn't know the best way, she insisted she organize the trip properly.
11．It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains ________ rice grows.
have dreamed
reliable
Since
After
Though/Although
where
五、课文内容理解
根据课文内容，请用适当的词或短语的正确形式填空。
Wang Kun and Wang Wei are brothers and sisters.They have 1.____________taking a great bike trip.It was Wang Wei who first had the idea to 2.________ along the Mekong River.They rode bicycles to travel along the Mekong River, whose 3.________ is in Qinghai Province.When it enters Southeast Asia, it travels slowly through hills and low valleys and the plains where rice grows.4.__ ________________ the difficulties, Wang Kun and Wang Wei were 5.___________to begin their journey at an 6.________of more than 5,000 meters in Qinghai Province.During their 7.________， they enjoyed the continuous 8.________ of the weather.Finally, they reached Dali in Yunnan Province, where Dao Wei and Yu Hang 9.________ them.The four of them continued their great 10.____________.
dreamed of
cycle
source
Despite/ In spite of
determined
altitude
journey
change
joined
bike trip
六、单元语法复习
用现在进行时翻译下列句子或用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1．我们明年夏天在加拿大过。
2．我叔叔两小时后要到上海去。
3．穿上外衣！我带你去看医生。
4．Where ________ you ________ (stay)when you are on holiday in London?
5．What ________the children ________ (have) for dinner?
【答案】
1．We are spending next summer in Canada.
2．My uncle is leaving for Shanghai in two hours.
3．Put on your coat! I'm taking you to the doctor.
4．are, staying
5．are, having
1．prefer
vt.(preferred/preferring) 宁愿；更喜欢
prefer sth./prefer to do sth./prefer doing sth.更喜欢(做)……
prefer sth. to sth./prefer doing sth. to doing sth.宁愿做……而不愿做……
prefer sth.rather than sth./prefer doing sth. rather than doing sth./prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做……而不愿做……
prefer that 从句 宁愿……
运用：完成句子
1)我宁愿步行到那里而不愿骑车去。
I_________________________________________.
2)他们的父母希望他们早点回家。
Their parents __________________________ early.
3)傍晚他更喜欢朗读英语。
He ____________________________ in the evening.
【答案】1)prefer walking there to cycling 2)preferred them to go home 3)prefers reading English aloud
2．persuade
vt.说服
persuade sb.to do sth./persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事
persuade sb.not to do sth./persuade sb.out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事
运用：完成句子
1)怎么才能说服他参加我们的活动呢？
How can we _________________________________?
2)父母亲说服孩子改掉了坏习惯。
The parents __________________________________.
【答案】1)persuade him to join/into joining us
2)persuaded their son out of the bad habit/to get rid of the bad habit
比较：
advise sb.to do sth.劝某人做某事
talk sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事
3．insist
v．坚决要求；坚决主张
insist on doing sth.坚持做某事
insist that 从句 (从句用虚拟语气，谓语should＋do)
v．坚持认为；坚持说
insist on sth.
insist that 从句 (从句用陈述语气)
运用：完成句子
1)她坚持要求我们留在那里吃晚餐。
She insisted on __________________ for supper.
She insisted that __________________ for supper.
2)他坚持说自己是清白的(innocence)。
He insisted on __________________.
3)农夫坚持说邻居偷了他的羊。
The farmer insisted that ____________________.
【答案】1)our staying there we (should)stay there
2)his innocence 3)the neighbor had stolen his sheep
4．determine
v．决定；确定；下决心
determine sth./determine to do sth./determine＋从句 决定某事/决心做某事/下决心某事
determine on/upon sth.决定做某事； 下决心做某事
determine＋疑问词＋to do sth.
be determined to do sth./that 从句 下决心做某事
运用：完成句子
1)你最好尽快决定会议日期。
You'd better ___________ for the meeting as soon as possible.
2)我还没决定到哪儿去度这7天假。
I _________________ my sevenday holiday.
3)他决心要证实自己的清白(innocence)。
He ________________ his innocence.
4)她决心在周末以前完成任务。
She ________________ the work finished before the end of the week.
5)他决心要让儿子受到良好的教育。
He ____________ his son should have a good education.
【答案】1)determine a date 2)haven't determined where to spend 3)determined on proving/to prove 4)is determined to get 5)is determined that
5．graduate
vi.毕业
n．毕业生
graduate from… 从……毕业
graduate in…毕业于……(专业)
graduation from…从……毕业
运用：完成句子
1)1996年她以优异成绩从一所美国学院毕业。
She ___________ an American college in 1996.
2)去年他毕业于英语专业。
He ________________ last year.
3)高中毕业后，他进了一间车厂工作。
After ____________， he worked in a car factory.
【答案】1)graduated with honors from 2)graduated in English
3)graduating
from a high school/the graduation from a high school
联想：
leave/finish school 中学毕业
1．give in 投降；让步；递交
运用：完成句子
1)恐怖分子被迫向警察投降。
The terrorists were forced __________________ the police.
2)请把你们的练习簿交给班长。
Please ________________________ your monitor.
联想：
surrender (oneself) to sb.向某人投降
hand sth. in to sb.向某人上交某物
give away 泄露(秘密)；赠送
give back 归还
give off 发出 (气味、光线)
give out (某物)用完；筋疲力尽
give up 放弃；停止
运用：用适当的词填空
3)Don't _________ to their demands.They are impractical.
4)Could you ___________ my dictionary? I want to use it.
5)Her patience finally ________________.She shouted to them angrily.
6)He ________________ most of his money to charity.
7)All boys swam across the river except three who _____________ halfway.
【答案】1)to give in to 2)give in your exercise books to3)give in 4)give back 5)gave out 6)gave away 7)gave up
2．make up one's mind (to do sth.) 下定决心(做某事)
change one's mind 改变某人的主意
Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.
一旦她下定决心，什么也改变不了。
拓展：
bear/keep sth. in mind 记住……
read one's mind 看透某人的心思
3．care about 忧虑；担心
My sister doesn't care about the details.
我妹妹不在乎细节问题。
拓展：
care for 喜欢；照看
take (good)care of (好好)照看
