【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。
8.(2009·天津卷)—I’m thinking of the test tomorrow.I’m afraid I can’t pass this time. —________!I’m sure you’ll make it. A.Go ahead
B.Good luck C.No problem
D.Cheer up 解析: 句意为:——我正在考虑明天考试的问题,恐怕这次我会不及格。——振作起来!我相信你会通过的。根据上下文只有Cheer up“振作起来”符合题意,而Go ahead继续,Good luck好运气,No problem没问题,均不符合题意。 答案: D in other words换句话说 ①In other words,there are not many people like me. 换句话说,像我这样的人并不多见。 ②He is buried in writing his novel,in other words,he can’t spare us even a minute to take a trip.他正忙于写一本小说,换句话说,他抽不出一点时间和我们一起旅行。 ③I soon found that the work I was doing had been done by other people—in other words,I’m wasting my time.我很快发现我在重复别人已做过的事情,换句话说,我是在浪费自己的时间。
④Word came that Li Hua had been admitted to Beijing University. 消息传来说李华被北京大学录取。 ⑤He has broken his word so many times that I cannot trust him any more.他经常食言,我再也不能相信他了。 ⑥In a word,we must try our best to do the work. 总之,我们必须尽最大努力做这项工作。 9.Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard—________,you failed. A.in the end B.after all C.in other words D.at the same time 解析: 本题考查介词短语的用法。由语境可知,选项之后是对前面所说内容的解释,故选in other words;in the end意为“终于”;after all表示“毕竟、终究”;at the same time意为“同时”。 答案: C
10.She is organized,friendly to people,hardworking and clever.________,I can’t speak too highly of her. A.In other words
B.In a word C.As a result
D.In addition 解析: 句意为:她有组织能力,对人友好,勤奋又聪明。总之我怎样高度评价她都不过分。A项“换句话说”;B项“总之”;C项,“结果”;D项“除此之外”,can’t...too怎么都不为过。 答案: B as far as I’m concerned就我而言 as far as sth.is concerned就某事而论 as far as I know据我所知 as far as I can remember据我所能记得的 as far as the eye can see就视力所能及
①As far as we’re concerned you can go whenever you want. 就我们而言,你什么时候走都行。 ②The car is good as far as the engine is concerned. 就发动机而言,这种车非常好。 ③As far as I’m concerned,I would rather do some reading rather than surf the Internet.就我而言,我宁愿看书也不愿上网。 ④As far as I know,he cheated in the exam. 据我所知,他在这次考试中作弊了。 ⑤As/So far as I can see,that’s high unlikely. 依我看,那是极不可能的。 ⑥His parents supported him as far as they could. 他的父母竭尽全力养育他。
11.—How far apart do they live? —________I know,they live in the same neighbourhood. A.As long as B.As far as C.As well as D.As often as 解析: 句意为“他们的住处相距多远?”“就我所知,他们住在同一街区”。 答案: B 12.(2009·北京卷)You may use room as you like________you clean it up afterwards. A.so far as
B.so long as C.in case
D.even if 解析: 考查状语从句的连接词。句意为:只要你以后把它打扫干净,你可以随便使用房子。so far as就……而言,至于,引导程度状语从句,so long as只要,引导条件状语从句,in case万一,引导条件状语从句,even if即使,引导让步状语从句。 答案: B (教材原句P16)Meanwhile,I find myself looking back at my senior year,and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.同时,我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光,追忆所有发生过的美好往事。 find oneself...突然发觉自己处于某种处境或在做某事 ①When she came to herself,she found herself lying in a strange room.醒来时,她发现自己正躺在一个陌生的房间里。
②When he awoke,he found himself being looked after by a kind old woman.他醒来时,发现一位慈祥的老妇人在照顾着他。 ③When they returned home from the holiday,they found their house stolen.当他们度假完回到家时,发现房子被盗了。 ④I found myself surrounded by a group of children. 我发现自己被一群孩子围住了。
13.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found________in the kitchen. A.smoke
B.smoking C.to smoke
D.smoked 解析: 句意为:“如果发现厨师在厨房里吸烟,他将马上被解雇。”本题考查的是“find+宾语+宾补”的结构,主语补足语的选择与宾语补足语的选择方法相同。由“发现厨师在厨房里吸烟”,可知“厨师”与“吸烟”之间在逻辑上是主谓关系(或主动关系)且强调“吸烟”这一动作正在进行之中。所以smoking是最佳答案。 答案: B
14.When I got off the crowded bus,I found my pocket________and the disk in it with the important documents gone. A.picked
B.stolen C.missing
D.lost 解析: pick掏(兜),此处用过去分词作宾补,发现兜被掏。B、C、D三项搭配错误。 答案: A Ⅰ.完成句子 1.直到几个月后,他才知道这故事。 It was____________a few months later________he________the story. 答案: not until;that;knew 2.他们让我走,换句话说,我被解雇了。 They’re letting me go—________________,I’ve been fired. 答案: in other words 3.我的英语老师可能马上来这里。 My English teacher________________come here soon. 答案: is likely to 4.就我而言,爬泰山是我们旅程中的亮点。 ______________________,climbing Mount Tai is the highlight of our journey. 答案: As far as I am concerned 5.与别人分享快乐能使我们更快乐。 __________________can make us happier. 答案: Sharing joy with others
Ⅱ.用括号内词的适当形式填空 1.The dancers were wearing____________________________ ____________________________________________African costume.(tradition) 答案: traditional 2.These new facts,together with the other evidence,prove the prisoner’s____________.(innocent) 答案: innocence
3.Both should be taken into____________in dealing with international and domestic problems.(consider) 答案: consideration 4.The team overcame fierce______________for their place in the finals.(competitive) 答案: competition
5.The beautiful beaches are the island’s main______________.(attract) 答案: attraction 6.Our________to think and speak makes us different from other animals.(able) 答案: ability Ⅲ.语法专练 本单元语法——主语从句和表语从句 1.(2011·宁夏银川一中月考)—You see,I’m poor in maths,you are not good at English,and... —That’s________we should help each other. A.whenB.where C.how
D.what 解析: where引导表语从句。下句意为:这正是我们应该互相帮助的地方。其他选项不合题意。 答案: B 2.(2010·江苏泰兴市期中调研)—Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children? —No,that’s________they are mistaken. A.where
B.when C.so
D.how 解析: 考查表语从句。where引导表语从句,表示那就是她们的错误所在。 答案: A
3.(2011·西城抽样)After ten years’absence she came back,only to find her old house was not________it used to be. A.which
B.what C.when
D.how 解析: 考查表语从句的引导词。从句子结构看,该词需要引导表语从句并充当该表语从句中be动词的表语,所以用what。what在此相当于the house that。 答案: B 4.(2010·济宁检测)________surprises us most is that she doesn’t even know________the difference between the two lies. A.What;where
B.All;which C.What;that
D.That;where 解析: 考查名词性从句。句意为:让我们最吃惊的是她竟然不知道两者的区别在哪儿。“What surprises us most”是主语从句,What在从句中作主语;“where the difference between the two lies”是宾语从句,where表示的是抽象地点。 答案: A 5.(2011·成都外国语学校4月)________children watch and learn from the people around them helps them to figure out how the world works. A.Which
B.That C.How
D.What 解析: 考查主语从句。句意为:孩子们通过观察和向周围的人学习来了解周围的世界是如何运作的。句中动词watch和learn缺少宾语,因此空白处应填what。 答案: D 练规范、练技能、练速度 Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦 1.They moved the local people and________(安顿) them in another place. 答案: settled 2.This hot weather doesn’t________(适合) me. 答案: suit 3.The________(引力) of the moon for the earth causes the tides. 答案: attraction
4.It is________(体贴入微的) of you to help me when I am in trouble. 答案: considerate 5.I’m always________(心烦意乱的) when I don’t pass the exams. 答案: upset 6.By________(传统),people play tricks on 1st,April. 答案: tradition 7.She is always________(准时的),but her deskmate is always late. 答案: punctual 8.I’m proud that my son wins a________(奖学金) every term at college. 答案: scholarship 9.He brought a lot of________(行李) when he came here. 答案: luggage 10.Tom stayed in China for a________(两周). 答案: fortnight Ⅱ.重点短语扫描 1.
玩得开心 2.
我认为;在我看来 3.
有可能 4.
盼望 5.
就我而言 6.
回顾,回忆 7.
与……相处 8.
换句话说 have
fun in my view be likely to
do look forward to as far as I’m concerned look back at get on/along with in other words
Ⅲ.课文原句突破 1.Meanwhile,I________ ________ ________ ________ ________my senior year,and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.同时,我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光,追忆所有发生过的美好往事。 答案: find myself looking back at
2. ________
________
________ ________ ________it’s probably the last time this will happen. 真遗憾,这样美妙的夜晚很可能不会再有了。 答案: It’s a great pity that 3.Exam grades are very important,but________ ________the afterschool activities.分数固然重要,课外活动也不容忽视。 答案: so are
4.________ ________ ________ ________the 1920s________pompoms began to play an important part in cheerleading.直到20世纪20年代,彩线球才在拉拉队队员的表演中发挥重要作用。 答案: It was not until;that
5.I’ve been skiing quite a few times,but never with the school,and since two good friends came on the trip,we________ ________ ________ ________each other down the ski slopes. 我以前滑过好多次雪,但从来没跟同学一起去过。我的两个好朋友也一起去了,我们比赛着冲下雪坡,实在痛快。 答案: had great fun racing
6.It’s wellknown that Americans are competitive,and I________ ________ ________whenever I won our races! 众所周知,美国人喜欢争强好胜。不管什么时候,只要我赢得了比赛,我都会为此欣喜若狂。 答案: did enjoy it settle v.解决,处理;定居;停留;平静,放松 (教材原句P16)Something else I’ve greatly enjoyed is working as a peer mediator,someone who helps students to settle problems that they have with other students.另外一件我非常乐意做的事情是做同伴调解人,就是帮助学生们解决同学之间的问题。 (1)settle down(使)平静;(使)稳定;定居 settle down to sth.定心去做……;专心做…… settle in/into迁入(新居);习惯于…… settle on/upon决定,同意(某事);(鸟等)停于,栖息于 (2)settlement n.安顿;定居;解决;协议 settler n.移民,殖民者 ①With his help,we’ve learned how to analyze and settled problems.在他的帮助下,我们学会了如何分析和解决问题。 ②It took her a while to settle into her new job. 她过了一段时间才适应了新工作。 ③Wait until the children settle down before you start the lesson. 你等学生都静下心来再开始上课。
④With so much noise around,I couldn’t settle down to my work.周围有那么多噪音,我不能静下心来专心工作。 ⑤They settled down,got married and had kids. 他们安顿下来,结婚生子。
1.When someone________,he or she starts living a quiet life in one place,especially when he or she gets married or buys a house. A.sets down B.settles down C.moves down
D.puts down 解析: 根据主句的意思可知此处用settle down (定居,过安定的生活)。set down写下,记下;move down向下移;put down写下,放下。 答案: B suit v.适合某人;对(某人)方便 (教材原句P17)I found a dress that suited me perfectly,and had my hair specially done on the day of the prom.我找到一件非常适合我的晚礼服,毕业舞会那天还专门去做了头发。 ①It is almost impossible to find a time that suits everyboby. 要想找到适合所有人的时间几乎是不可能的。 ②If you want to go by bus,that suits me fine. 如果你想坐公共汽车去,那对我很方便。 ③A good teacher suits his lesson to the age of his pupils. 一位优秀的老师应使他讲的课适合学生的年龄。
辨析:fit,suit与match (1)fit多指衣服等尺寸、大小合身,合适。 I tried the dress on but it didn’t fit.It was too small. 我试穿了那件连衣裙,但不合身。它太小了。 (2)suit指衣服等颜色、款式、花样等适合。 Does this skirt suit me?这条裙子我穿着好看吗? (3)match意为“使相称,使相配,使匹配”,指事物在大小、色调、性质等方面的搭配。 Her clothes don’t match her age.她的服装和年龄不相配。
2.(天津高考)Her shoes______her dress;they look very well together. A.suitB.fit C.compare
D.match 解析: 句意为:她的鞋和她的裙子很匹配,搭配得很好。本题考查一组近义词辨析。suit是指颜色、花样或款式等相配,fit是大小、尺寸等正合适;compare比较;match指两个东西相称、匹配。 答案: D
3.—How about eight o’clock outside the cinema? —That________me fine. A.fit
B.meets C.satisfies
D.suits 解析: 本题考查动词词义辨析。fit多指“(大小、形状等)适合,吻合”;suit多指“合乎需要、口味、条件等”;meet,satisfy常表示“满足(需要),符合(要求)”。 答案: D
4.The clothes don’t________me at all.They are tight in the sleeve. A.satisfy
B.meet C.fit
D.suit 解析: 表示“(衣服尺寸)大小适合”用fit。 答案: C
attract vt.吸引;引起 (教材原句P19)Which club would attract students who enjoy music?哪个俱乐部会吸引喜欢音乐的学生? (1)attract one’s attention/mind/eyes吸引某人的注意力或目光 attract sb.to sth.吸引某人关注某事 (2)attractive adj.迷人的,吸引人的 (3)attraction n.吸引人的事物
①What attracted me most to the job was the chance to travel abroad.这份工作最吸引我的地方是有机会出国旅行。 ②The company is starting a new advertising campaign to attract new customers to its stores.这家公司发起了新一轮广告活动来吸引新的顾客到其商店来。 ③Attracted by the beauty of nature,the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.被大自然的美所吸引,来自伦敦的小女孩决定再在农场住两天。 ④This is one of the most attractive places I’ve been to. 这是我到过的最迷人的地方之一。
5.(2010·江苏卷)Thousands of foreigners were________to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened. A.attended
B.attained C.attracted
D.attached 解析: 句意为:上海世博会开幕当天就吸引了成千上万的外国游客。本题考查动词。attend参加,出席,用在此处不应用被动语态,故可排除;attain达到,获得;attract吸引;attach贴(系)上;使附属;使依附,根据句意可知答案为C项。 答案: C
6.Niagara Falls is a great tourist________,drawing millions of visitors every year. A.attention
B.attraction C.appointment
D.arrangement 解析: attention注意力;attraction吸引力;景点;appointment约会;arrangement安排;计划。由句意可知,B项符合题意。 答案: B consider v.考虑;认为
①I’m considering buying a new car. 我正在考虑着买一辆新车。 ②The students consider me as the best friend. 学生们都把我当做最好的朋友。 ③All things considered,I’m sure we made the right decision. 从各方面考虑起来,我相信我们的决定是正确的。 ④Considering he has just started,he knows quite a lot about it. 考虑到他刚刚开始,他懂得已经不少了。
⑤You are the most considerate person who knows exactly what I need.你是最体贴我的人,知道我到底需要什么。 ⑥Your teacher will take your recent illness into consideration when marking your exams. 给你的考试评分时,你的老师会考虑你最近生病的事。 表示“把……看做,认为……是……”的短语还有:regard...as.../think of...as.../look on...as.../recognize...as.../treat...as...。