【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
9．It was not until dark ________ he found ________ he
thought was the correct way to solve the problem.
A．that；that
B．that；what
C．when；what
D．when；that
解析：考查强调句型，强调not until句型，因此第一个空用
that；第二空用what引导宾语从句且在从句中作主语(he
thought是插入语)。
答案：B 10．—Could I have my ruler back，please?
—Sorry. I’ve forgotten ________ I put it.
A．that it was where
B．it was where that
C．where it was that
D．where was it that
解析：强调句作宾语从句，其中强调部分为where。
答案：C 11．Why! I have nothing to confess. ________ you want me to
say?
A．What is it that
B．What it is that
C．How is it that
D．How it is that
解析：考查强调句的特殊疑问句式，根据疑问语序，排除
B、D两项；what作say的宾语，而how不能作宾语。
答案：A 12．It was about 600 years ago ________ the first clock with a
face and an hour hand was made.
A．that
B．until
C．before
D．when
解析：考查强调句型。强调句形式为It is/was ＋被强调部分
＋who/that＋其他成分。
答案：A 13．Was it because he was ill ________ he asked for leave?
A．that
B．until
C．/
D．so
解析：该题是强调句式的一般疑问句，强调原因状语从句。
答案：A 14．—Were all three people in the car injured in the accident?
—No，________ only the two passengers ________ got hurt.
A．they were；that
B．there was；that
C．it was；who
D．it is；that
解析：考查强调句型，强调主语，后句意为：不，只有两
名乘客受伤。D项中的时态有误，应用过去时。
答案：C 15．It wasn’t until nearly a month later ________ I received the
manager’s reply.
A．since
B．when
C．as
D．that
解析：考查强调句型，强调not until句型。
答案：D 1．It was not until Mum agreed to take her to KFC，________was
her favorite，________the spoilt girl stopped crying.
A．that；that
B．which；that
C．that；which
D．which；which
解析：本题将强调句和定语从句结合起来考查。第一空which引
导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作主语；it was not
until...that...是一个强调结构，“直到……才”。句意：直到妈妈
同意带她去肯德基，那是她的最爱，那个小女孩才停止了哭泣。
答案：B 2．________that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.
A．It was we being late
B．It was our being late
C．It was we were too late
D．It was because we were late
解析：此题容易误选D，认为强调的是原因状语从句because we
were late。但实际上，答案为B，强调的是句子主语our being
late，若还原成非强调句，即为：Our being late caused him to
serve dinner an hour later than usual.。注意，强调句的一个显著
特点是，若去掉强调结构it is/was...that...，句子仍然成立；换句话
说，该结构it is/was...that...中的that不能充当句子成分，而实际上
句中的动词cause需要有自己的主语。句意：是我们的迟到导致了
他上菜比平时迟了一个小时。
答案：B 3．It was because of his girlfriend，believe it or not，
________his English improved so greatly.
A．which
B．as
C．that
D．what
解析：考查强调句型，被强调成分为because of his
girlfriend。由于句中插入了believe it or not这一成分，致使
许多同学误认为这是一个非限制性定语从句。句意：信不信
由你，他的英语提高地如此之快，是因为他的英国女友。
答案：C 4．It was late at night ________the Red Army arrived at that
small mountain village，________it was raining hard.
A．when；that
B．when；which
C．that；when
D．that；which
解析：考查强调句型和定语从句。第一空填强调句型中的
that，被强调部分是时间状语late at night；第二空用when
引导定语从句，先行词是late at night。
答案：C 5．It was not until one night ________we were doing our cleaning
up________I got curious and wanted to see what was on the
top floor.
A．that；that
B．when；so
C．that；because
D．when；that
解析：考查强调句和定语从句。第一空用when引导定语从句
表示“我们打扫卫生的一个晚上”，第二空是强调句的一部
分，构成it be...that...“就在我们打扫卫生的那个晚上，我感觉
好奇，想看看楼顶有什么。”
答案：D 【例1】 Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by
Jason，and ________.
(2008·辽宁，35)
A．I was neither
B．neither was I
C．I was either
D．either was I 【解题方法指导】 考查倒装。表示别人的情况也适合某人，如果
是肯定的，常用so＋be/助动词/情态动词＋主语；如果是否定结
构，常用neither/nor＋be/助动词/情态动词＋主语。wasn’t
happy 是否定的，所以答案为B。
答案：B
教材原文对照
Neither could we get rid of the smell of fish!
(P20) 【例2】 I tried phoning her office，but I couldn’t
________.
(2009·全国Ⅰ，27)
A．get along
B．get on
C．get to
D．get through 【解题方法指导】 句意：我试着拨了她的办公室电话，但是
打
不通。本题考查动词词组。get along前进，进展；get along with
与……相处；get on上(车，马等)；进展；(to)转换话题；get to
到达；get through打通电话。
答案：D
教材原文对照
I tried to phone the American base,but I couldn’t get through.
The line just didn’t work.(P25) 【例3】 You’re driving too fast. Can you drive ________？
(2008·全国Ⅰ，28)
A．more slowly a bit
B．slowly a bit more
C．a bit more slowly
D．slowly more a bit
【解题方法指导】 考查副词的比较级。slowly的比较级是在其
前加more，由此可以排除B、D两项，而a little/a
bit/even/much等修饰比较级时要置于比较级结构的前面，由
此得出C项正确。
答案：C
教材原文对照
I hope things are a bit better and she isn’t still borrowing your
clothes without asking all the time. (P29) 4 . We’d be sitting there happily reading our newspapers，when
suddenly so much water would come from above that we’d be
as wet as if we’d showered with our clothes on！我们本来开开
心心地坐在那里看报纸，突然间很多水从天而降，我们就好
像穿着衣服洗澡一样全身湿透！ 【精讲拓展】
(1)这是一个由when连接的并列句，第一个并列分句是we’d be
sitting there happily reading our newspapers，在第二个并列分
句中，suddenly so much water would come from above 是主
句，that we’d be as wet 是结果状语从句，as if we’d showered
with our clothes on是方式状语从句。
when作为并列连词，表示“就在这时(发生了另外的一件事)”，
常常用于下面的三种情况： ①sb. be doing sth. when sth. Happened
某人正干某事，这时发生了另外一件事 ②sb. be about to do sth. when sth. Happened
某人正要干某事，这时发生了另外一件事情 ③sb. had done sth.when sth. Happened
某人刚干完某事，这时发生了另外一件事情 We were watching TV when suddenly the lights went out. 我们正在看电视，突然电灯灭了。 He was about to leave when the telephone rang. 他正要离开，忽然电话铃响了。 They had just arrived home when it began to rain. 他们刚到家，天就开始下雨了。 警示误区：when可以作从属连词，引导时间状语从句，意为：当……时候；也可以作并列连词，意为：就在这时，相当于at that moment/and then，引起的句子不能放在句首。 We were about to start，when it rained.我们正要开始，就下雨了。 (2)as if “好像”，相当于as though ，用于引导从句。该句中用的是虚拟语气。用虚拟语气时，表示非真实的情况。 以as if (as though)引导的方式状语从句或表语从句，有时用虚拟语气，若表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去时；若表示与过去事实相反，用过去完成时；表示可能与将来事实相反，用would (might，could)＋动词原形： He acts as if he knew me.他显得认识我似的。 They treat me as though I were a stranger.他们待我如陌生人。 He talks as if he had been abroad.他说起话来好像曾经出过国。 特别提示： ①从句所表示的内容若为事实或可能为事实，也可用陈述语气： It looks as if we’ll be late.我们似乎要迟到了。 It looks as if it’s going to snow.看样子好像要下雪了。 It sounds as if he loves the girl very much.听起来他似乎很爱那个女孩。 This meat tastes as if it has already gone bad.这肉吃起来似乎已经坏了。 ②注意 It isn’t as if... 的翻译： It isn’t as if he were poor.他不像穷的样子(或他又不穷)。 It isn’t as if you were going away for good.又不是你离开不回来了。 即学即用 39 Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park
________ she was bitten on the leg by a lion.
A．when
B．while
C．since
D．once
解析：考查连词用法。句意为：Jasmine正和她的家人在一
个野生生物园里度假，这时被一只狮子咬了腿。A、B、
C、D四个选项中，只有A项when可以用作并列连词，意为
“就在那/这时”，其他无此用法。
答案：A 40 It looks ________ it isn’t clean enough to bathe here.
A．so that
B．as if
C．as well as
D．as long as
解析：so that“为了”； as if“ 好像”； as well as“也；象……一样
好”；as long as“只要”。句意为：看起来水好像不干净，不能游泳。
答案：B 41 He talked as if he ________ to America.
A．has gone
B．had gone
C．had been
D．has been
解析：因为主句是一般过去时，那么从句就是对过去的虚拟，所以要
用过去完成时。又因为表示曾经去过，(已经回来了)，所以选had
been。
答案：C 名师原创 1．It’s very kind of you to ________ me a moment. A．spare
B．protect C．preserve
D．get
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意为：你能为我抽出一点时间
真是太好了。spare抽出，匀出(时间)，构成spare sb. sth.词
组；protect“保护”；preserve“保存”；get“得到，获得”，后
三项都不符合句意。
答案：A 2．She’s very sad. She feels she’s always being ________.
A．got by
B．got down
C．got at
D．got into
解析：考查get词组辨析。句意为：她很伤心。她感到自己
总是受人数落。get at sb.“一再批评，不断指责，老是数
落”；get by“靠……维持生计，设法过活”；get sb. down“使
悲伤，使沮丧”；get sb. into sth.“使限于，处于”，只有C符
合句意。
答案：C 3．The government managed to ________ the new law despite
strong opposition.
A．get around
B．get through
C．get over
D．get across
解析：动词短语辨析。句意为：尽管遭到强烈反对，政府还
是设法使新法案得到通过。get around“到处走动，消息传
开”；get over“克服(困难)，从……中恢复过来”；get
across“(使)理解”，根据句意答案为B。
答案：B 4．The opponents were ________ the ball for most of the match.
A．in the possession of
B．in possession of
C．in the possession by
D．in possession by
解析：in possession of “拥有，……在某人的控制下”。句意
为：比赛大多数时间由对手控球。
答案：B 5．The former captain was unwilling to ________ the
command of his ship，though a new one had been appointed.
A．pass over
B．hand over
C．take over
D．pass on
解析：句意为：虽然新船长已经任命，但原船长不愿交出指
挥权。hand over“移交”符合句意A、C、D三项分别为“避免
提及(或考虑)”。“接管”，“递给”。
答案：B 6．The international agreement，________
encourage children
not to smoke and help people kick the habit，was signed on
February 27.
A．intending to
B．being intended to
C．intended to
D．to intend to
解析：intend“为……定下目标或计划”，是一个及物动词，
intend 的逻辑主语是agreement，二者之间是被动关系，所
以用intended 作定语。若改为定语从句，则是：which was
intended to encourage children not to smoke and help people
kick the habit.。
答案：C 7．—I was too busy，so I failed to come to her aid.
—Oh，you ________.
A．should have kept your word
B．broke your words
C．had your words
D．don’t keep your promise
解析：句意为：——我太忙了，所以没有能够帮助她。——
噢，你本该遵守诺言。word当诺言讲，一般用单数形式。把
D项中的don’t改为didn’t也可选。
答案：A 8．The policemen have orders to ________ the murderer if he
resists being arrested.
A．shoot
B．shoot at
C．fire
D．fire at
解析：句意为：警察接到命令，如果杀人犯拒捕，立即开
枪击毙，shoot作及物动词时当“射死”讲，符合题意；
shoot at和fire at都当“向……射击”，即只强调动作；fire
作及物动词时，其宾语不能是人。
