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定语从句1.“Is ________ you want to say?” asked
the teacher.A.this
B.that
C.all that
D.that all
答案 D [D项的that是指示代词,充当主语,all是句子的表语,其后是一个省略了that的定语从句。]
2.September 1st is the day students register for their universities,________ mixed with the emotion of hope,fear and anxiety.A.a day
B.which
C.what
D.that
答案 A [a day mixed...是独立主格结构,如果选B,其后须加is。]
3.In their country August 31st is a national holiday,________ everybody dances in the streets.A.which
B.as
C.when
D.because
答案 C [先行词是时间名词短语a national day,定语从句缺时间状语,故用关系副词when。]
4.Imagine life as a game ________ you are playing with five balls.You name them — work,family,health,friends and spirit.
A.what
B.so
C.as
D.where
答案 D [where相当于in which。]
5.Liu Xiang's breaking the world record was an exciting moment,________ all of us will never forget.A.that
B.one
C.it
D.what
答案 B [one作an exciting moment的同位语,one后是一个省去了that的定语从句。it是不可以受定语从句修饰的,故可排除C。6.There are many things in different areas ________ we can do to reduce the possible dangers of AIDS.
A.where
B.there
C.what
D.that
答案 D [先行词是many things,that在定语从句中充当do的宾语。]
7.—Did you remember the days ________ we worked on the farm?
—Certainly.Especially the hard times ________ we spent together.
A.which;when
B.when;which
C.when;when
D.which;which
答案 B [the days 后的定语从句缺状语,故可填关系副词when;the hard times后的定语从句缺宾语,所以可填which。8.Mr.White will come to the party on Sunday,________ he promised to every one of us.
A.when
B.that
C.what
D.which
答案 D [此为非限制性定语从句,which指代的是整个主句。]9.“I'd like to give my thanks to those ________ help my son will be able to survive his terrible disease,” said the woman on TV.
A.who
B.that
C.with whose
D.with their
答案 C [句中的help是名词,“在某人的帮助下”可用with one's help来表达,故须用作定语的关系代词whose。]10.—I can't find Mr.Brown.Where did you meet him this morning?
— It was in the hotel ________ he stayed.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when
答案 C [该句是It was in the hotel where he stayed that I met him this morning之略,where he stayed是定语从句,如果选A是强调结构,就是答非所问。]
11.Was it eleven o'clock ________ you arrived home last night?
A.when
B.that
C.since
D.while
答案 A [when引导的是时间状语从句。句意:当你昨晚到家时,时间是11点吗?]
12.The company and the effect ________ brought about did great good to our business in the western area.
A.it
B.that
C.what
D.which
答案 A [it指代the company,it前省去了that/which。句意:公司以及公司所产生的影响对我们在西部地区的生意有很大好处。]
13.That's such a wellknown place ________ everyone wants to visit ________ we can find it in the map of the world.
A.that;as
B.as;as
C.that;that
D.as;that
答案 D [第一空填as,as引导定语从句充当了visit的宾语;第二空填that,that在结果状语从句中不作成分。]
14.Though there are few Chinese ________ have heard of the Great Wall,many of them haven't been there yet.A.as
B.who
C.but
D.that
答案 C [否定词few Chinese是先行词,关系代词but本身也含否定意味,but=that/who…not。其余几项不符合句意。句意:虽然没几个中国人没听说过长城,但他们当中的许多人还没去过那里。]
15.He was so pleased with all ________ we had done for him ________ he wrote us a letter to praise us for it.
A.what;what
B.what;that
C.that;what
D.that;that
答案 D [第一空是定语从句,先行词为all,故用that;第二空是so...that...结构。]
16.Director Zhang,for ________ life had once been very hard,directed many films about the farmer's life.
A.his
B.whom
C.who
D.whose
答案 B [句中的for是介词,意为“对于”。句意:张导演导演过许多关于农民生活的电影,对他来说,生活曾经是很艰难的。不可将for译为“因为”。]
17.Is it Dave Williams ________ runs a website ________ he encourages people to protect the environment?
A.who;that
B.that;which
C.who;where
D.that;as
答案 C [第一空是强调结构,由于强调的Dave Williams是人,故可用that/who;第二空是定语从句,先行词为a website,从句中缺地点状语,故该选C。]
18.Zibo,Shandong Province is the birthplace of football,________ playing football spreads to every corner of the world.A.from there
B.where
C.from which
D.there
答案 C [这里是from...to...搭配,故选C而不选B。]
19.Perhaps that is the only point ________ I completely agree.
A.that
B.which
C.with which
D.where
答案 D [where相当于to which。由于agree with一般跟sb.作宾语,所以排除C。]
20.There are many people ________ only online activity is sending and receiving email.
A.who
B.that
C.which
D.whose
答案 D [whose作定语,修饰activity。]21.I shall never forget 9 a.m.on Oct.12,2005,the most exciting moment,________ Shenzhou VI was launched,________ is always making me think of how I can do more for my homeland.
A.that;which
B.which;that
C.when;as
D.when;which
答案 D [第一空用when,在从句中作时间状语;第二空填which,先行词为整个主句。]
22.Alice received an invitation from her boss,and ________ came as a surprise.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.he
答案 B [由于有连词and,此处不是定语从句,选项B中的that是指示代词。]
23.He's got himself into a dangerous situation ________ he is likely to lose control over the plane.
A.where
B.which
C.when
D.why
答案 A [先行词a dangerous situation是抽象地点名词,从句缺地点状语,故用where(=in which)。]
24.David gets up early and takes exercise in the morning,________ is usual with him.A.as
B.that
C.what
D.so
答案 A [as引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是整个主句。]
25.When you call on a Frenchman,you may chat for an hour or so,________ not even a coffee or water is offered.
A.during this time
B.by this time
C.during which time
D.by which time
答案 C [during which time是“在那段时间里”之意。by which time常用于完成时的句子中,所以排除D。]
26.I don't know the reason ________ you were absent from the meeting,but I am sure that someone will tell me the reason ________ you haven't told me.
A.why;that
B.that;why
C.because;which
D.of which;that
答案 A [这两个the reason都充当着先行词,第一个定语从句缺原因状语,故用why;第二个定语从句缺宾语,故用that。]
27.Do you know the boy the dictionary ________ is very expensive?
A.whose
B.that
C.of whom
D.of which
答案 C [先行词是the boy,the dictionary of whom=whose dictionary。]
28.The villagers,________ had been damaged by the fire,were given help by the Red Cross.
A.all of their houses
B.all their houses
C.whose all houses
D.all of whose houses
答案 D [此为定语从句,故排除A、B。C项应改为all whose houses才行。]
29.The time is not far away ________ modern communications will become widespread in China's vast countryside.A.as
B.until
C.before
D.when
答案 D [先行词为the time,when引导定语从句。]
30.It's said that he's looking for a new job,one ________ he can get more money to support his family.
A.when
B.where
C.that
D.which
答案 B [where相当于in which。]
定语从句1.“Is ________ you want to say?” asked
the teacher.A.this
B.that
C.all that
D.that all
答案 D [D项的that是指示代词,充当主语,all是句子的表语,其后是一个省略了that的定语从句。]
2.September 1st is the day students register for their universities,________ mixed with the emotion of hope,fear and anxiety.A.a day
B.which
C.what
D.that
答案 A [a day mixed...是独立主格结构,如果选B,其后须加is。]
3.In their country August 31st is a national holiday,________ everybody dances in the streets.A.which
B.as
C.when
D.because
答案 C [先行词是时间名词短语a national day,定语从句缺时间状语,故用关系副词when。]
4.Imagine life as a game ________ you are playing with five balls.You name them — work,family,health,friends and spirit.
A.what
B.so
C.as
D.where
答案 D [where相当于in which。]
5.Liu Xiang's breaking the world record was an exciting moment,________ all of us will never forget.A.that
B.one
C.it
D.what
答案 B [one作an exciting moment的同位语,one后是一个省去了that的定语从句。it是不可以受定语从句修饰的,故可排除C。6.There are many things in different areas ________ we can do to reduce the possible dangers of AIDS.
A.where
B.there
C.what
D.that
答案 D [先行词是many things,that在定语从句中充当do的宾语。]
7.—Did you remember the days ________ we worked on the farm?
—Certainly.Especially the hard times ________ we spent together.
A.which;when
B.when;which
C.when;when
D.which;which
答案 B [the days 后的定语从句缺状语,故可填关系副词when;the hard times后的定语从句缺宾语,所以可填which。8.Mr.White will come to the party on Sunday,________ he promised to every one of us.
A.when
B.that
C.what
D.which
答案 D [此为非限制性定语从句,which指代的是整个主句。]9.“I'd like to give my thanks to those ________ help my son will be able to survive his terrible disease,” said the woman on TV.
A.who
B.that
C.with whose
D.with their
答案 C [句中的help是名词,“在某人的帮助下”可用with one's help来表达,故须用作定语的关系代词whose。]10.—I can't find Mr.Brown.Where did you meet him this morning?
— It was in the hotel ________ he stayed.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when
答案 C [该句是It was in the hotel where he stayed that I met him this morning之略,where he stayed是定语从句,如果选A是强调结构,就是答非所问。]
11.Was it eleven o'clock ________ you arrived home last night?
A.when
B.that
C.since
D.while
答案 A [when引导的是时间状语从句。句意:当你昨晚到家时,时间是11点吗?]
12.The company and the effect ________ brought about did great good to our business in the western area.
A.it
B.that
C.what
D.which
答案 A [it指代the company,it前省去了that/which。句意:公司以及公司所产生的影响对我们在西部地区的生意有很大好处。]
13.That's such a wellknown place ________ everyone wants to visit ________ we can find it in the map of the world.
A.that;as
B.as;as
C.that;that
D.as;that
答案 D [第一空填as,as引导定语从句充当了visit的宾语;第二空填that,that在结果状语从句中不作成分。]
14.Though there are few Chinese ________ have heard of the Great Wall,many of them haven't been there yet.A.as
B.who
C.but
D.that
答案 C [否定词few Chinese是先行词,关系代词but本身也含否定意味,but=that/who…not。其余几项不符合句意。句意:虽然没几个中国人没听说过长城,但他们当中的许多人还没去过那里。]
15.He was so pleased with all ________ we had done for him ________ he wrote us a letter to praise us for it.
A.what;what
B.what;that
C.that;what
D.that;that
答案 D [第一空是定语从句,先行词为all,故用that;第二空是so...that...结构。]
16.Director Zhang,for ________ life had once been very hard,directed many films about the farmer's life.
A.his
B.whom
C.who
D.whose
答案 B [句中的for是介词,意为“对于”。句意:张导演导演过许多关于农民生活的电影,对他来说,生活曾经是很艰难的。不可将for译为“因为”。]
17.Is it Dave Williams ________ runs a website ________ he encourages people to protect the environment?
A.who;that
B.that;which
C.who;where
D.that;as
答案 C [第一空是强调结构,由于强调的Dave Williams是人,故可用that/who;第二空是定语从句,先行词为a website,从句中缺地点状语,故该选C。]
18.Zibo,Shandong Province is the birthplace of football,________ playing football spreads to every corner of the world.A.from there
B.where
C.from which
D.there
答案 C [这里是from...to...搭配,故选C而不选B。]
19.Perhaps that is the only point ________ I completely agree.
A.that
B.which
C.with which
D.where
答案 D [where相当于to which。由于agree with一般跟sb.作宾语,所以排除C。]
20.There are many people ________ only online activity is sending and receiving email.
A.who
B.that
C.which
D.whose
答案 D [whose作定语,修饰activity。]21.I shall never forget 9 a.m.on Oct.12,2005,the most exciting moment,________ Shenzhou VI was launched,________ is always making me think of how I can do more for my homeland.
A.that;which
B.which;that
C.when;as
D.when;which
答案 D [第一空用when,在从句中作时间状语;第二空填which,先行词为整个主句。]
22.Alice received an invitation from her boss,and ________ came as a surprise.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.he
答案 B [由于有连词and,此处不是定语从句,选项B中的that是指示代词。]
23.He's got himself into a dangerous situation ________ he is likely to lose control over the plane.
A.where
B.which
C.when
D.why
答案 A [先行词a dangerous situation是抽象地点名词,从句缺地点状语,故用where(=in which)。]
24.David gets up early and takes exercise in the morning,________ is usual with him.A.as
B.that
C.what
D.so
答案 A [as引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是整个主句。]
25.When you call on a Frenchman,you may chat for an hour or so,________ not even a coffee or water is offered.
A.during this time
B.by this time
C.during which time
D.by which time
答案 C [during which time是“在那段时间里”之意。by which time常用于完成时的句子中,所以排除D。]
26.I don't know the reason ________ you were absent from the meeting,but I am sure that someone will tell me the reason ________ you haven't told me.
A.why;that
B.that;why
C.because;which
D.of which;that
答案 A [这两个the reason都充当着先行词,第一个定语从句缺原因状语,故用why;第二个定语从句缺宾语,故用that。]
27.Do you know the boy the dictionary ________ is very expensive?
A.whose
B.that
C.of whom
D.of which
答案 C [先行词是the boy,the dictionary of whom=whose dictionary。]
28.The villagers,________ had been damaged by the fire,were given help by the Red Cross.
A.all of their houses
B.all their houses
C.whose all houses
D.all of whose houses
答案 D [此为定语从句,故排除A、B。C项应改为all whose houses才行。]
29.The time is not far away ________ modern communications will become widespread in China's vast countryside.A.as
B.until
C.before
D.when
答案 D [先行词为the time,when引导定语从句。]
30.It's said that he's looking for a new job,one ________ he can get more money to support his family.
A.when
B.where
C.that
D.which
答案 B [where相当于in which。]