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绝密★启用前
2024年高考冲刺卷（7）（四川卷）
英语 试卷
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在试卷上无效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15.
B. ￡9.18.
C. ￡9.15.
答案是C。
1. Which kind of transportation will the woman take tomorrow?
A. Taxi
B. Subway
C. Bus
2. Where did Harry and Sally meet each other？
A. At a friend’s wedding.
B. At Harry’ birthday party.
C. On the way to New York.
3. What do we know about Rick’s new job?
A. He earns a lot of money.
B. He likes his co-workers.
C. His boss is easy to work with.
4. How much in total will the woman pay the man?
A. $9.00
B. $6.00
C. $7.50
5. Why is the woman complaining?
A. The room is too small.
B. Some people are smoking in the room.
C. It is too cold in the room.
第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. What will Pete do after graduation?
A. Take a job in his hometown.
B. Teach in China.
C. Take an adventure tour in China.
7. Who is Donna?
A. The woman’s daughter.
B. Pete’s mother.
C. Dan’s sister.
听第7段材料，回答8至10题。
8. How often does the man brush his teeth？
A. Twice a day.
B. Three times a day.
C. Once a day.
9. What does the woman think of dentists?
A. They can do magic.
B. They can only treat some diseases.
C. They are useless.
10. How can you make your teeth strong according to the man?
A. If you don’t brush them too often.
B. If you eat properly.
C. If you clean them carefully.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The capital of Sweden.
B. The woman’s husband.
C. The woman’s life.
12. What did the woman use to do in Sweden?[]
A. She took care of sheep.
B. She milked the cows.
C. She worked with a cowboy.
13. What do we know about the woman ‘s husband?
A. He thinks the traditions are important.
B. He enjoys living in America.
C. He doesn’t like his hometown.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Where does the conversation take place?
A. On a bus.
B. In a car.
C. On the subway.
15. What do we know about the ships?
A. They are off the coast of Italy.
B. They are 100 years old.
C. They were found in the 5th century.
16. What was found on the ships
A. Some treasure.
B. Mostly clay containers.
C. Some wine from Naples.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How many people have died from H7N9 according to the talk?
A. About a hundred.
B. Over three hundred.
C. Around two dozen.
18. What did the WHO say about the virus?
A. It is one of the most dangerous diseases in recent years.
B. They still don’t know how the disease spreads.
C. People are starting to get it from other people.
19. What happened in Shanghai on April 6?
A. The first human died from the disease.
B. A live bird market was shut down.
C.A person with the disease was cured of the first time.
20. How are other countries helping China to fight the disease?
A. By helping to find a cure for the disease.
B. By donating some money.
C. By training doctors to treat the patients.
答案:1—5
CCABB
6—10
BACBA
11—15
CBACA
16—20
BCABA
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Minions
These yellow creatures become a big hit for their cuteness of loving bananas, nonsense words and silly movements. When you watched Despicable Me (2010), did you predict the Minions would later become the main attraction? From background characters and then main characters, their success proves good animated creations can take on a life of their own spin-offs(续集)
The penguins
The penguins were originally just sidekicks in Madagascar(2005). But in 2008 they took leading roles in their own TV series, and in 2024 starred in the film Penguins of Madagascar. The penguins’ wit, sarcasm and crafty composure not only adds attraction to the kid-friendly franchise, but also serves adult audiences well. So it's not surprising that they got their own movie.
Scrat
A small and furry squirrel with a long tail from animated movie Ice Age(2002), Scrat has won people’s hearts with its persistence in acorns. It is a big part of its(Ice Age’s) enduring appeal. He demands a lot of nuts, but he is a superstar, and he does his own stunts. Scrat now has his own animated shorts, extended scenes and mini-movies.
Puss in Boots
Originally a fairy tale written by French author Charles Perraut, Puss in Boots features a cat that helps his low-born master gain wealth and power through trickery. The cat later appeared in the Shrek franchise. In 2011, he had his own movie fittingly titled Puss in Boots.
试题分析：本文属于广告信息类阅读，介绍了四部电影以及这些电影的细节信息。
21. According to the text, an adult is more likely to enjoy the character ______.
A. the Minions
B. the Penguins
C. Scrat
D. Puss in Boots
22. Which is close in meaning to the underlined word ‘sidekicks’ in the second part?
A. assistants
B. leading player
C. standers-by
D. minor roles
22. D 词义猜测题。根据第二部分前两句The penguins were originally just sidekicks in Madagascar(2005). But in 2008 they took leading roles in their own TV series, and in 2024 starred in the film Penguins of Madagascar.可知the penguins在Penguins of Madagascar中是主角，第二句中的but表示转折关系，说明第一句中在2005年in Madagascar中担任的是配角。故D项正确。
23. What do the four characters have in common?
A. They have contributed most to the success of their original films.
B. They have proved that the audience usually favor cute animals
C. They have completely stolen the show with their own series.
D. They have shown their shared qualities of honesty, loyalty and unselfishness.
23. C 细节理解题。根据第一部分From background characters and then main characters, their success proves good animated creations can take on a life of their own spin-offs(续集)；第二部分But in 2008 they took leading roles in their own TV series, and in 2024 starred in the film Penguins of Madagascar.第三部分It is a big part of its(Ice Age’s) enduring appeal.第四部分The cat later appeared in the Shrek franchise. In 2011, he had his own movie fittingly titled Puss in Boots.说明这四部电影都是一系列电影中的一部分。故C正确。
B
Kids love the all-knowing Google. Your kids likely use Google to help them find everything from information for homework assignments, to funny cat videos, and everything in between. Sometimes kids can take a "wrong turn" on Google and end up in a dark part of the Internet where they shouldn't be. Thankfully, Google has some parental control features that parents can implement to at least help reduce the volume（量） of crap（废物） that ends up in search results，which can enable you to help keep your curious kids from ending up on the wrong side of the tracks.
What is Google SafeSearch? Google SafeSearch is one of the primary parental control options offered by Google to help parents police search results. SafeSearch helps to filter explicit（明确的）content out of search results. It is mainly designed to target sexually explicit material (images and videos) and not violent content.
How to Enable Google SafeSearch？1. From the "Search Settings" preferences page, place a check in the box with the label "Filter explicit results". 2. To lock this setting so that your child can't change it, click the "Lock SafeSearch" link. If you are not already logged into your Google account, you will need to do so in order to lock SafeSearch to the "on" position.
Enable SafeSearch on Mobile Devices. In addition to your computer, you will probably also want to enable SafeSearch on any mobile device that your child uses regularly. For instructions on how to enable SafeSearch on a variety of mobile devices, check out Google's SafeSearch Mobile support page.
As we all know, kids are going to be kids and try to test their boundaries. We put up one roadblock and they go around it. It's a constant cat and mouse game and there will always be some internet door that we as parents forget to lock, and that will be the one that the kids get through, but we do the best we can.
24. Which of the following are kids NOT likely to use Google to do?
To find information for homework assignments.
To find everything except information and funny cat videos.
To find funny cat videos on the Internet.
To find everything between information and funny cat videos.
24. B 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句Your kids likely use Google to help them find everything from information for homework assignments, to funny cat videos, and everything in between.可知孩子很喜欢使用Google搜索各种信息，包括滑稽的猫的视频。但是B项中说孩子不喜欢用Google搜索猫的视频，这与文章内容相反。故B项符合题意。
25. What does the underlined “options” in Paragraph 2 mean?
Judgments
B. Uses
C.
Functions
D. Choices
26. What’s the first thing you’d do before setting Google SafeSearch?
Sign up and log into your Google account.
find the “Search Settings” preferences page.
Find the label “ Filter explicit results”.
Click the “Lock SafeSearch” link.
26. A 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句If you are not already logged into your Google account, you will need to do so in order to lock SafeSearch to the "on" position.可知如果你没有登录Google的账户，你首先你得有账号可以登录，那么你就要先注册一个账号。故A正确。
27. How do you enable SafeSearch on Mobile devices?
A. Read the instructions of the related mobile devices directly.
B. Look for some Internet door to be sure we parents did not forget to lock it.
C. Check out Google’s SafeSearch Mobile support page for instructions.
D. Check in the box with the label any mobile devices.
27. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句For instructions on how to enable SafeSearch on a variety of mobile devices, check out Google's SafeSearch Mobile support page.可知你要想在移动设备上使用SafeSearch，你要在登录相关的网页查找使用说明。故C项正确。
C
A team of engineers at Harvard University has been inspired by Nature to create the first robotic fly. The mechanical fly has become a platform for a series of new high-tech integrated systems. Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny machine is the size of a fat housefly. Its mini wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks.
“It’s extremely important for us to think about this as a whole system and not just the sum of a bunch of individual components (元件),” said Robert Wood, the Harvard engineering professor who has been working on the robotic fly project for over a decade. A few years ago, his team got the go-ahead to start piecing together the components. “The added difficulty with a project like this is that actually none of those components are off the shelf and so we have to develop them all on our own,” he said.
They engineered a series of systems to start and drive the robotic fly. “The seemingly simple system which just moves the wings has a number of interdependencies on the individual components, each of which individually has to perform well, but then has to be matched well to everything it’s connected to,” said Wood. The flight device was built into a set of power, computation, sensing and control systems. Wood says the success of the project proves that the flying robot with these tiny components can be built and manufactured.
While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small, off-board power source, the goal is eventually to equip it with a built-in power source, so that it might someday perform data-gathering work at rescue sites, in farmers’ fields or on the battlefield. “Basically it should be able to take off, land and fly around,” he said.
Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechanics and control at insect-scale. Yet, the power, sensing and computation technologies on board could have much broader applications. “You can start thinking about using them to answer open scientific questions, you know, to study biology in ways that would be difficult with the animals, but using these robots instead,” he said. “So there are a lot of technologies and open interesting scientific questions that are really what drives us on a day to day basis.”
28. The difficulty the team of engineers met with while making the robotic fly was that __________.
