【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
(3)The wall was built to defend the road ________ being washed away by the sea.
建这座防洪堤是为了保护这条路不被海水冲垮。 (4)He has hired a lawyer to defend him ________ the allegations.
他已聘请了一位律师来针对这些指控为他自己辩护。
Unit 4 Body language
from against 考 点 互 动 探 究 返回目录
5
likely adj.(probable or expected)可能的，预期的adv.或许，很可能 (1)It's likely that sb…＝sb be likely to do…
某人很可能……
not likely
绝不可能，绝对不会 (2)unlikely adj.
不大可能发生的
be likely/unlikely to…
很可能/不大可能…… Unit 4 Body language
考 点 互 动 探 究 返回目录 【温馨提示】 likely用作副词时，通常与most，very一起使用。 Unit 4 Body language
考 点 互 动 探 究 返回目录 【易混辨析】 (1)likely是常用词，指从表面痕迹来看很有可能。主语
既可以是人也可以是物。可以说sb/sth be likely to
do sth或“It's likely that…”但是不可以说“It is
likely for sb to do sth.”。 (2)possible强调客观上有可能，但实际上可能性很小。
主语不可以是人，只能用it作形式主语，构成：It is
possible for sb to do sth. (3)probable 语气比possible强，含有“很有可能，十
有八九”的意思，构成：It is probable for sb to do
sth. Unit 4 Body language
考 点 互 动 探 究 返回目录 【活学活用】 (1)[2024·全国卷Ⅱ·阅读C] Students who take a wellplanned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course.
利用一年时间好好规划的学生对于自己所选择的课程可能更加满意，也更有可能完成这些课程。 (2)You are likely to suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.
＝____________ you could suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.
如果你继续吸烟，你很有可能会健康状况不佳。 Unit 4 Body language
考 点 互 动 探 究 It is likely that 返回目录 (3)[2024·天津卷·阅读D] A person who avoids exercising is ____________ to have illnesses than one who exercises regularly.
逃避锻炼的人比那些常锻炼的人更有可能患病。 (4)As with many technological revolutions, you ______________ be aware of it.
就像诸多的技术革命一样，你可能不太会注意到它。 Unit 4 Body language
考 点 互 动 探 究 返回目录 more likely are unlikely to ◇ 短语储存 ◇
1
in general 总的来说；通常
in particular 尤其，特别
in secret
秘密地
in public
公开地
in short
总之
in brief
简单地说
in total
总共
in detail
详细地 Unit 4 Body language
考 点 互 动 探 究 返回目录 【活学活用】 (1)[2024·全国卷Ⅱ·阅读C]
For example, in American culture(文化) the smile is in general an expression of pleasure.
比如在美国文化中，微笑通常就是愉悦的表现。 (2)用in相关短语的适当形式填空。
①Everyone was doubtful at first, but his statement ________ held up.
②Women ____________like to shop for new clothes.
③His statement refers to people in general, not to anyone ____________.
Unit 4 Body language
in detail in general in particular 考 点 互 动 探 究 返回目录
2
at ease 舒适，快活，自由自在 (1)feel/look at ease 感到/看上去心情放松
put/set sb at one's ease
使某人放松、松弛 (2)take one's ease
休息，放松一下 (3)with ease
轻易地，毫不费力地 Unit 4 Body language
考 点 互 动 探 究 返回目录 【易混辨析】 at ease与with ease (1)at ease意为“(feeling confident or relaxed)安逸地，
安心地，自在地”；with ease意为“(easily or
without difficulty)轻松地，容易地”。 (2)at ease既可作表语，亦可作状语；with ease 只能用
作状语。 Unit 4 Body language
考 点 互 动 探 究 返回目录 【活学活用】 (1)[2024·浙江卷·阅读D] I spent eight to ten hours a day with Joe in the hospital, doing anything and everything I could to ease his discomfort.
我每天花八到十个小时在医院里陪着乔，做所有能够缓解他的不适的事情。 Unit 4 Body language
考 点 互 动 探 究 返回目录 (2)用ease及其相关短语的适当形式填空。 ①Anne was intelligent and capable of passing her exams ____________.
②His mind was________ and he felt confident in the future.
③The news that her child was safe ________ her mind.
④When you feel nervous, you'd better listen to some light music to ______________at ease. Unit 4 Body language
with ease at ease eased 考 点 互 动 探 究 put/set yourself 返回目录
4
lose face
丢脸 (1)save (one's) face 挽回(某人的)面子
face to face
面对面，直接交流
in the face of
面对，在……面前 (2)lose heart
泄气，灰心
lose one's heart to
爱上，钟情于
lose one's temper
发脾气
lose weight
减肥
lose one's way 迷路
lose one's life
丧生
lose courage
丧失勇气
lose sight of
看不见 Unit 4 Body language
考 点 互 动 探 究 返回目录 【活学活用】 (1)If Tom doesn't keep his promise, he'll lose face.
如果汤姆不信守诺言，他就会丢面子。 (2)用lose或face相关短语的适当形式填空。
①He said that he would never do it, because to do so would be to ____________.
②Even if they've often talked to each other on the telephone, they've never met each other ________________．
③When you are ____________ way, the most important thing is to keep calm. Unit 4 Body language
lose face face to face losing your 考 点 互 动 探 究 返回目录 ◇ 句型透视 ◇ 1 Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.
各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。 句型公式 neither/nor/so＋系动词/情态动词/助动词＋主语
Unit 4 Body language
考 点 互 动 探 究 返回目录 Unit 4 Body language
【句式点拨】 not all表示部分否定，意为“并非所有的都……”。英语中，含有整体或全部意义的词all，both，every，everybody，everything，always，entirely等与否定词连用时，表示部分否定。nor are they…people是倒装句。表示否定意义的状语或表语等位于句首时，句子通常采用倒装结构。 考 点 互 动 探 究 返回目录 Unit 4 Body language
【相关拓展】 (1)“so＋主语＋系动词/情态动词/助动词”表示说话人
同意对方的看法或对前文内容给予一种强调性的肯
定，意为“……的确是这样”。如果前文有两个分
句，或者既有肯定又有否定，要用“So it is with＋
主语”或“It's the same with＋主语”句型。 (2)“主语＋do/did/does＋so”表示“某人这样做了”，
本结构中的助动词不能改为be动词或情态动词。 考 点 互 动 探 究 返回目录 【活学活用】 (1)[2024·北京卷·阅读D] The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents is nothing new; nor are requests for more money to be sent from home.
大学生在经济上依赖父母并不是什么新鲜事，他们向家里要更多的钱也不是什么资讯。 (2)The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, ____________ will he even give it a thought.
校长将不允许改变课程，他甚至对此不加考虑。 Unit 4 Body language
考 点 互 动 探 究 nor/neither 返回目录 (3)[2024·广东卷·阅读C] In short, I did not take my decision to apply for the Lighthouse Project lightly. Neither _______ my family.
总之，我没有轻易地决定申请灯塔项目。我的家人也是如此。 (4)Mike is from Canada and he speaks Chinese very well，so ___________ Ann.
迈克是加拿大人且汉语说得很流利，安也是如此。 (5)The doctor asked him to eat more vegetables, and he ________．
医生让他多吃蔬菜，他也这样做了。 Unit 4 Body language
考 点 互 动 探 究 it is with did so 返回目录 did
2 With so many cultural differences between people, it is great to have some similarities in body language.
尽管人们之间有这么多的文化差异，但好在肢体语言有一些相似之处。 句型公式 “with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构 Unit 4 Body language
考 点 互 动 探 究 返回目录 Unit 4 Body language
【句式点拨】 with so many cultural differences between people是“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”的结构，其基本句式为“with＋宾语＋介词短语/形容词/副词/非谓语动词”，此结构在句中作状语，表时间、原因、方式、伴随等，也可以作定语。 考 点 互 动 探 究 返回目录 【活学活用】 (1)[2024·重庆卷·阅读A] I didn't expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day—with an “A” on it.
当我把试卷交给史密斯太太时，我什么也没指望。因此，当第二天我拿回试卷并看到上面写着“A”时，我感到非常惊讶。(with＋宾语＋介词) Unit 4 Body language
考 点 互 动 探 究 返回目录 (2)[2024·湖南卷·阅读A] People of all ages happily walk along the pavement with eyes and hands glued to the mobile phone, quite unaware of what is going on around them.
所有年龄段的人都高高兴兴地沿着人行道走着，他们的眼睛和双手粘在手机上，完全不知道他们周围发生了什么事。(with＋宾语＋v.ed) Unit 4 Body language
考 点 互 动 探 究 返回目录 (3)With so many messages from advertisers filling our daily lives, it is important to understand how advertisements work.
广告商用如此多的信息冲击我们的日常生活，了解一下广告运作确实重要。(with＋宾语＋v.ing) (4)With so many destinations to choose from, you are bound to have a good time in your vacation. 有这么多的目的地可以选择，你在假期一定会玩得很开心。(with＋宾语＋不定式) Unit 4 Body language
考 点 互 动 探 究 返回目录 (5)With Deconomy ____________(approach), people are becoming more and more attached to data.
随着“D经济”时代的到来，人们越来越依附于数据。 (6)The TV entertainment programme, The Voice of China, enjoys great popularity, with a large audience______ (lose) in its live show.
综艺节目《中国好声音》很受欢迎，很多观众沉浸在它的现场表演之中。 Unit 4 Body language
考 点 互 动 探 究 approaching lost 返回目录 Ⅰ.单句填空 1．__________________(misunderstand) by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience. 2．The earlier you get rid of smoking, __________________ (likely) you are to protect yourself against serious illnesses in later life. 3．With the final exam ____________(approach), we are busy going over what we've learnt this term. 4．The Chinese mainland has 157 billionaires in 2024，____________(rank) second in the number of billionaires worldwide. Unit 4 Body language
步 步 跟 踪 验 收 返回目录 Being misunderstood the more likely approaching ranking 5．On the National Day, Tian'anmen Square looks even more beautiful _________ all lights on. 6．Simon has lived in Spain for more than 10 years, but __________ (curious) enough, he can't speak a word of Spanish. 7．With only a few persons ___________ (greet) her, the old lady felt much left out at the party. 8．No one can avoid ________________(influence)
by advertising; it is everywhere. Unit 4 Body language
步 步 跟 踪 验 收 返回目录 with curiously greeting being influenced 9．The exhibition was organized by the school in __________(associate)
with local artists. 10．Parents, of course, will do everything they could ____________(defend)
their children from harm. Unit 4 Body language
返回目录 association to defend 步 步 跟 踪 验 收 Ⅱ.单句改错 1．We have been working close with him for five months and he is in complete control of this. _____________________________________________ 2．She was the first woman winning the gold medal in the Olympic Games. _____________________________________________ 3．At
the press
conference he announced a personal decision, ended his career as a basketball player. _____________________________________________ Unit 4 Body language
返回目录 close改为closely winning改为to win ended改为ending 步 步 跟 踪 验 收 4．He is probable to get hurt because he always trusts people easily. _____________________________________________ 5．At the meeting they discussed three different approaches of the study of mathematics. _____________________________________________ 6．At the conference, political leaders from many countries promised to work together to defend the world for terrorism and other threats. _____________________________________________ Unit 4 Body language
返回目录 probable改为likely approaches后的of改为to world后的for改为against或from 步 步 跟 踪 验 收 7．We would have avoided make such a mistake, but we did not follow his sound advice.
_____________________________________________ 8．He sat back in the chair, took a book and began to read, looking rather at an ease. _____________________________________________ 9．The new cellphones have lots of functions, but as for me，they are not of great useful. _____________________________________________ 10．Frequently change your body from one position to another may be seen as a sign of nervousness.
_____________________________________________ Unit 4 Body language
返回目录 make改为making 去掉an useful改为use change改为changing /to change 步 步 跟 踪 验 收 Unit 4 Body language
佳 作 晨 读 赏 析
考 点 互 动 探 究 步 步 跟 踪 验 收 基 础 自 主 梳 理 返回目录
假如你是李华，你和你的美国笔友John对中美身势语的差异做了一个简单的对比。请你根据以下表格内容完成一个关于中美身势语差异的英文报告，同时提醒人们在和外国朋友交际时注意正确使用身势语。 佳 作 晨 读 赏 析 Unit 4 Body language
返回目录 身势语 美国 中国 身体接触 保持距离，较少接触，尤其是同性之间 身体接触较多，例如女性之间可以手拉手等 伸舌头 一种粗鲁的表现 一种尴尬的表现 拍小孩 的头 给予安慰或鼓励 表示喜爱 ——
精 彩 美 文
——
As we have more communication with foreigners, we should pay more attention to the differences in our body language.
As we see from the table, many differences exist between Chinese and American body language. For example, there are more touching gestures in China than in America. Women or girls in China often walk handinhand, which is very rare in America. Also, Americans think it rude to put out one's tongue, while the Chinese often use this gesture when they are embarrassed. Furthermore, Chinese people will pat 佳 作 晨 读 赏 析 Unit 4 Body language
