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定语从句
Jim passed the driving test, ________surprised everybody in the office.
A. which
B. that
C. as
D. this
________is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.
A. that
B. as
C. what
D. which
They’ve won their last three matches, ________I find a bit surprising
A. that
B. as
C. what
D. which
The Beatles,________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.
A. what
B. that
C. which
D. as
Is this factory _______ you visited last week?
Is this the factory _______ you worked last week?
A. where
B. that
C. the one
D. of which
Is this book _______ Jack read yesterday afternoon?
Is this the book _______ Jack read yesterday afternoon?
A. as
B. the one
C. that
D. whom
Those who _______ may go home．
A. finish
B. has finished
C. finishes
D. have finished
Do you know the girl who_______ English?
A. speak
B. speaks
C. has spoken
D. have spoken
He is one of the teachers who_______ French in our school. He is the only one of the teachers who_______ French in our school.
A. are knowing
B. is knowing
C. knows
D. know
I don't like the way _______he often uses to speak to me.
A. in which
B. how
C. which
D. /
It is the first time_______ he has danced in public places.
A. what
B. why
C. that
D. when
Our chemistry teacher announced that he would do the experiment in a different way _______we might find interesting.
A. which
B. in which
C. in that
D. whom
That was the fourth time _______ Mr. Guo has made a speech in the university.
A. that
B. what
C. when
D. where
Zhang Ming is fond of _______ the Internet after school.
A. to surf
B. surfing
C. surfs
D. surfed
The engineer the workers are fond of _______a machine at the moment.
A .repairing
B. repaired
C. is repairing
D. repairs
The time we have wasted _______ computer games will never gained again.
A. to play
B. playing
C. played
D. plays
Mr. Smith is proud of _______ teaching Jack.
A. teach
B. to teach
C. teaching
D. taught
The student Mrs. Zhang is proud of _______ to America for further education last year.
A. going
B. went
C. gone
D. to go
The teaching building they had devoted half a year to _______ was destroyed in the earthquake.
A. built
B. building
C. to build
D. builds
It was in the museum _______I saw the young man.
A. /
B. that
C. in which
D. where
It was the museum _______ I saw the young man.
A. that
B. /
C. on which
D. where
It was on that day _______ people celebrated their victory.
A. on which
B. /
C. that
D. when
It is a day _______ the people celebrate their victory.
A. in which
B. when
C. that
D. /
Because of the financial crisis, days are gone
local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.
A. if
B. when
C. which
D. since
The World Expo 2010 is being held at a time
the world is looking for a new kind of
balance between nature and cities．
A．when
B．where
C．which
D．that
Gun control is a subject
Americans have argued for a long time.
A. of which
B. with which
C. about which
D. into which
For many cities in the world，there is no room to spread out further,
New
York is an example.
A. for which
B. in which
C. of which
D. from which
Children who are not active or
diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.
A. what
B. whose
C. which
D. that
In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world.
A. where
B. which
C. whose
D. that
My friend showed me round the town, ________was very kind of him.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. it
The movie star was injured in a car accident before his performance, ________made everyone present worried.
A. who
B. that
C. what
D. which
I’ll give you my friend’s home address, ________ I can be reached most evenings.
A. which
B. when
C. where
D. whom
The village has developed a lot ________we learned farming two years ago.
A. when
B. which
C. that
D. where
Whenever I met her, _______ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.
A. who
B. which
C. when
D. that
The news spread quickly through the village _____ the war had ended, ______ made villagers wild with joy.
A. which; that
B. that; what
C. that; which
D. what; which
You will have to wait for more one week, ______the manager will be back from the trip.
A. after
B. while
C. when
D. since
“You’ll have to wait for two hours, ______is, at about 11:30, ______ the medical report will come out, ” the doctor said to me.
A. that; when
B. which; that
C. that; which
D. it; whose
That is the small house less than 20 square meters, under ______ roof lives a large family of three generations.
A. which
B. whose
C. its
D. that
Many children, _____ parents are away working in big cities，are taken good care of in the village.
A. their
B. of them
C. whose
D. with whom
We shouldn’t spent our money testing so many people, most of _______ are healthy.
A. that
B. who
C. what
D. whom
Northern Ireland is filled with talented writers and poets, some of ______ have established themselves within the world of literature.
A. them
B. which
C. whom
D. these
Tom took the police to the spot ______ the accident happened．
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. when
Our partnership with France Telecom is really a win-win situation ______ both sides benefit a great deal.
A. which
B. on which
C. why
D. where
He wrote a lot of novels, none of ______ was translated into a foreign language.
A. them
B. what
C. that
D. which
After the adjustment of national holidays, many people put up Internet mails, 90 percent of ______voiced support.
A. which
B. whom
C. them
D. that
Behind the hill lies the school
I’ve studied for three years.
A. where
B. when
C. there
D. which
China’s new food law provides for a food recall (召回) system ______ producers have to stop production if their food isn’t up to standards.
A. when
B. on which
C. where
D. which
When you come to China you can’t help noticing a “can-do” attitude and a general sense that this is a society ______ is looking ahead.
A. where
B. as
C. who
D. that
Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons can’t be the only preparation for all of the situations ______ appear in the working world.
A. where
B. when
C. that
D. what
Early in the 1990s no one had any idea that J.K. Rowling had come up with the story of Harry Potter, ______ later became a best seller.
A. what
B. who
C. whom
D. which
Since 1995, ______ people call the Year of the Internet, the world has turned flat thanks to the network.
A. when
B. which
C. in which
D. that
第2讲
定语从句经典精讲（下）
AB
详解：________ surprised everybody in the office是非限制性定语从句。关系词语，指代前面整个主句的内容句而且从句表示的是结果，所以选which。as引导的非限制性定语从句不表示结果；that不可用于引导非限制性定语从句；this不可用于引导从句。
详解：________is reported in the newspapers是非限制性定语从句。关系词语，指代整个主句的内容，所以只有as和which可以选择，但是从句在主句前而且关系词具有“正如”的意思，所以选as。DD
详解：________I find a bit surprising是非限制性定语从句。关系词语，指代整个主句的内容，所以只有as和which可以选择，但是从句中含有宾语补足语，所以选which。
详解：________ many of you are old enough to remember是非限制性定语从句。关系词语，指代整个主句的内容，所以只有as和which可以选择，但是从句位于主句中间，所以选as。
C A
详解：_______you visited last week是定语从句，其先行词为the one。从句缺宾语，应用that，而且that可以省略，所以空格处填the one就可以了。句意：这家工厂是你们上周参观的那家工厂吗？
详解：_______ you worked last week是定语从句，其先行词为factory。从句缺少地点状语，所以选where。句意：这是你们上周工作的那家工厂吗？BC
详解：_______you visited last week是定语从句，其先行词为the one。从句缺宾语，应用that，而且that可以省略，所以空格处填the one就可以了。句意：这本书是杰克昨天下午读的那本书吗？
详解：_______ Jack read yesterday afternoon是定语从句，其先行词为book。从句缺少地点状语，所以选that。句意：这是杰克昨天下午读的那本书吗？DB
详解：定语从句“who _______ may go home”的先行词为those(那些人)，从句谓语应用复数，而且根据句意可知，用现在完成时，所以选D。
详解：定语从句“who_______ English” 的先行词为girl，从句谓语应用单数，而且根据句意可知，用一般现在时，所以选B。
DC
详解：定语从句“who_______ French in our school”的先行词为teachers，从句谓语应用复数，而且know不能用于进行时，所以选know。
详解：定语从句“who_______ French in our school”的先行词为one，从句谓语应用单数，而且know不能用于进行时，所以选knows。CC
详解：_______he often uses to speak to me为定语从句，其先行词为way。从句中的uses缺少宾语，所以选that。
详解：考查句型“It/This/That is/was+the first time (he second time, etc)+that-clause”。这个句型的意思为“这（那）是第几次……。”
A A
详解：此处先行词way在定语从句中作find的宾语，故用which。
详解：考查句型”It/This/That is/was+the first time(he second time,etc)+that-clause”。这个句型的意思为“这（那）是第几次……。”BCB
详解：be fond of意为“喜欢”，后接动名词作宾语，因为of是介词。
详解：分析句子结构可知，the workers are fond of是定语从句，其先行词为engineer。that/who/whom作are fond of的宾语，被省略了；空格处句的谓语，根据时间状语at the moment可知，应用现在进行时。
详解：waste有一个句型：sb. waste time (in )doing sth.。这个句型可以进行变式：the time (that/which) sb. waste (in )doing sth.。在变式之后的句型中，(that/which) sb. waste (in )doing sth.为定语从句，time为先行词。CBB
详解：be proud of 意为“以……为骄傲”，后接动名词作宾语，因为of是介词。
详解：分析句子结构可知，Mrs. Zhang is proud of是定语从句，其先行词为engineer。that/who/whom作is proud of的宾语，被省略了；空格处句的谓语，根据时间状语last year
可知，应用一般过去时。
详解：waste有一个句型：sb.devote time to doing sth.。这个句型可以进行变式：the time (that/which) sb. devote to doing sth.。在变式之后的句型中，(that/which) sb. devote to doing sth.为定语从句，time为先行词。
BD
详解：本题干是强调句型，in the museum是被强调的部分，所以引导词用that。
详解：museum是先行词，其后是定语从句。从句缺少地点状语，所以应用where或in which。
CB
详解：本题干是强调句型，on that day是被强调的部分，所以引导词用that。
详解：day是先行词，其后是定语从句。从句缺少时间状语，所以应用when或on which。
B
