【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
一、单项填空
1-5代词、连词和名词
1.(江苏省盐城市2024届高三上学期期中)I’m not making ________ near as much money as I did when I was
employed full time, but now we don’t need as much either.
A. anything
B. everything
C. anywhere
D. everywhere
【答案】C
2.(江苏省启东中学2024届高三上学期第一次月考)—What is the man, do you know?
— I don’t know exactly. But I think he can be _______ but a teacher.
A. anybody
B. something
C. anything
D. everybody
【答案】C
【解析】anything but的意思是“根本不是”。句意：——那个人是干什么的，你知道吗？——我还不十分清楚。但我敢断定，他根本不是什么教师。故选C。
3.(湖南省长沙市长郡中学2024届高三下学期第六次月考)The cost of organic food is higher than
of
conventional food because the organic price tag reflects more closely the true cost of growing the food.
A. it
B. one
C. this
D. that
【答案】D
【解析】代词that 指代同类而不是同一事物，这儿的that=the cost。句意：有机食物的代价要比传统食物(的代价)高得多，因为有机价格标签反应要比种植中的食物更真实的代价。故选D。
4.(福建省泉州市2024届高三3月教学质量检查)In this new city, we everyone will meet the
when we don’t know what to do.
A. occasion
B. statement
C. place
D. information
【答案】A
【解析】根据句意：在这个新城市里，我们每一个人将会面临这样的时刻：我们不知道该做什么。occasion时刻，场合；statement陈述、声明；place位置；information信息。根据句意，选择A最为恰当，表示面临这一时刻。故选A。
5.(浙江省严州中学2024届高三3月阶段测试)To our relief, the European company expressed their
to co-operate with us.
A. anxiety
B. concern
C. willingness
D. complaints
【答案】C
【解析】anxiety焦虑，忧虑，渴望，令人焦虑的事，挂念；concern关心，关系，有关；willingness自愿，乐意；complaints抱怨，控诉，委屈，怨言。句意：令我们欣慰的是，欧洲的公司表示乐意与我们合作。根据句意可判断其它三项与题意不符， 故选C。
6-10介词和介词短语
6.(浙江省严州中学2024届高三3月阶段测试)A flood of corrupt officials(贪官)have been punished in China, which shows the government’s determination to fight
corruption
the end.
A. against, to
B. with, in
C. for, by
D. against, at
【答案】A
【解析】fight against与……作斗争，反对……；fight with用(某种方式、手段)反对(某人)，与……争斗，与……联盟作战；fight for为……而战斗(竞争)。to the end到底，始终，到最后，到头；in the end最后，结果；by the end到……为止；at the end在……的末尾。句意：在中国，大量的贪官得以被惩罚，这显示出政府要与贪腐势力一战到底的决心。根据句意可判断其它三项与题意不符， 故选A。
7.(安徽省安庆市五校联盟2024届高三3月联考)There are 12 fantastic lamps hanging
the ceiling in the restaurant.
A. on
B. around
C. in
D. from
【答案】D
【解析】句意：餐厅里的天花板上吊着12个漂亮的灯。灯是从天花板上吊着的，故选择D。hang from从……悬挂(吊着)。
8.(安徽省安庆市五校联盟2024届高三3月联考)China marked its first Constitution Day on December 4, 2024
making the Constitution part of Chinese people’s daily life.
A. in the hope of
B. in the form of
C. in honor of
D. in terms of
【答案】A
9.(福建省泉州市2024届高三3月教学质量检查)It’s burning hot today. Shall we rest in the shade
these trees?
A. over
B. beneath
C. outside
D. to
【答案】B
【解析】句意：今天真热。我们可以在树下的阴凉处休息吗？over在……之上、遍及、在……期间；beneath意为在……之下；outside在外面；to对于、为了、去等意思。根据句意选择B。
10.(湖北宜昌市第一中学2024届高三下学期第一次模拟)
it is a good thing that I didn’t get that post I applied for, though I must admit that I was disappointed at the time.
A. In a way
B. In a word
C. In general
D. In particular
【答案】A
【解析】句意：在某种程度上，我没能得到我申请的职位是件好事，但我必须承认那时我还是很失望的。in a way在某种程度上；in a word总之；in general总体上；in particular特别是。根据句意，故选A项。
11-16副词和形容词
11. (浙江省严州中学2024届高三3月阶段测试)According to the World Health Organization, air pollution is
millions of deaths every year.
A. original from
B. suitable for
C. accessible to
D. responsible for
【答案】D
【解析】original from来源于；suitable for适用于；accessible to可接近的；responsible for为……负责，形成……的原因。句意：根据世界卫生组织的调查，空气污染每年会导致数百万人的死亡。根据句意可判断其它三项与题意不符， 故选D。
12.(江苏省淮安市淮海中学2024届高三9月月考)Black face paint is often used for someone who is violent. Used with other colours,
, black can also show that someone is trustworthy and honest.
A. therefore
B. otherwise
C. luckily
D. though
【答案】D
【解析】句意：黑色的脸谱常常被用在暴力的人身上。虽然黑色也可以表示某人是值得信赖的和忠诚的，但却被其它颜色所取代。therefore 而且；otherwise否则；luckily幸运地；though虽然。根据句意可知选D。
13.(浙江省严州中学2024届高三3月阶段测试)Parents and teachers always think students should spend more time on their studies, but students themselves think
.
A. otherwise
B. instead
C. meanwhile
D. moreover
【答案】A
www.gkxx.com14.(2024年普通高中毕业班质量检查)The farmers’ living conditions have improved _______ ever since
the policy of supporting agriculture was introduced.
A. differently
B. roughly
C. approximately
D. significantly
【答案】D
【解析】句意：自从惠农政策出台以来，农民的生活状况已经得到了显著改善。differently不同地；roughly大致上，粗糙地；approximately大约；significantly意义重大地，显著地。根据句意选D。
15.(福建省2024年普通高中毕业班质量检查)—I think Tom is no longer a child and _______ enough.
—Yes, it’s time he made his own decisions.
A. mature
B. stubborn
C. ridiculous
D. sensitive
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我认为汤姆不再是个孩子，足够成熟了。——是的，到了该他自己做决定的时候了。mature成熟的；stubborn固执的；ridiculous滑稽可笑的；sensitive敏感的。根据题干中的关键词no long a child和句意判断选A。
17-30动词和动词短语
17.(江苏省淮安市淮海中学2024届高三9月月考)The idiom “in the black” also _______ the good meaning of having money or that a business is making a profit.
A. passes
B. conveys
C. delivers
D. sends
【答案】B
【解析】句意：习语“in the black”也表达很好的意思，即有钱或者生意会盈利。passes经过；conveys表达；delivers交付；sends发送。根据句意可知选B。
18.(江苏省淮安市淮海中学2024届高三9月月考)Whether you are looking to gain new skills, or simply to improve old ones, you can _______ Lily’s Language School!
A. look on
B. catch on
C. count on
D. take on
【答案】C
19.(福建省2024年普通高中毕业班质量检查)—Peter is always careless.
—Don’t
others; there is no perfect person.
A. keep pace with
B. make sense of
C. find fault with
D. take advantage of
【答案】C
【解析】keep pace with跟上，并驾齐驱；make sense of有……的意义；find fault with挑……的刺；take advantage of利用……。句意：——Peter总是很粗心。——别挑别人的错了，没有完美的人。故选C。
20.(福建省2024年普通高中毕业班质量检查) In Davos, Premier Li delivered a speech in which he
that peace must be treasured just like we treasure our eyes.
A. urged
B. proved
C. insisted
D. stressed
【答案】D
【解析】句意：在达沃斯，李总理做了一个演讲，在演讲中他强调，我们必须珍惜和平就像珍惜我们的眼睛一样。urge敦促；prove证明；insist要求；stress强调，重视。故选D。
21.(四川省成都市外国语学校2024届高三3月月考)Anyway, we’re here now, so let’s _______ some serious work.
A. come up with
B. get down to
C. do away with
D. live up to
【答案】B
【解析】come up with想出，提出；get down to开始认真处理，对待；do away with废除，除掉；live up to不辜负，实行。句意：不管怎么说，我们现在来了，因此就让我们开始认真工作吧。故选B。
22.(浙江省严州中学2024届高三3月阶段测试)Personally speaking, Chinese parents should encourage children more, getting their confidence to
.
A. pick up
B. turn up
C. build up
D. take up
【答案】C
【解析】pick up捡起，接载，(偶尔)学会，逮捕；turn up开大，翻起，出现；build up逐步建立，增进；take up开始从事，接受(提议)，占用。句意：就我个人而言，中国的父母们应该更多地鼓励孩子们，帮助他们逐步建立自信心。根据句意可判断其它三项与题意不符，故选C。
23.(浙江省严州中学2024届高三3月阶段测试)The value of life lies not in the length of days but in the use we
www.gkxx.com
them.
A. make of
B. make from
C. make up
D. make into
【答案】A
24.(浙江省严州中学2024届高三3月阶段测试)A good teacher has to be able to
the students’ interest in his or her class for long.
A. improve
B. take
C. hold
D. contain
【答案】C
【解析】improve提高，改善，改良；take拿，取，采取；hold拿住，握住，保留，保存；contain包含，容纳，克制，遏制，牵制。句意：好的老师必须能够在自己的课堂上长时间的抓住学生的兴趣。故选C。
25.(湖北省武汉华中师范大学第一附属中学2024届高三上学期期中)If they do _______ their stated goal, which
I personally doubt, the administrative budget this year is likely to be sharply cut down by 19%.
A. attain
B. stop
C. define
D. deposit
【答案】A
【解析】句意：如果他们的确达到他们所宣布的目标，而我个人对此持怀疑态度，那么今年的行政预算可能会大幅减少19%。attain获得，得到；stop停止；difine限定；deposit沉寂，存放。根据题意选A。
26.(湖北省武汉华中师范大学第一附属中学2024届高三上学期期中)The less-developed countries seek foreign direct investment(FDI)in order to _______ their economic development, not aware that environmental protection is equally important.
A. preserve
B. promote
C. persevere
D. propose
【答案】B
27.(湖北省武汉华中师范大学第一附属中学2024届高三上学期期中)The message we’d like to _______ is that consumers should spend their money sensibly while shopping online.
A. get through
B. get across
C. get over
D. get along
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们想传达的信息是：消费者要在网上购物时应明智地花钱。get through接通；get across(使别人)理解，明白；get over康复，复习；get along进展。根据题意选B。
28.(湖北省武汉华中师范大学第一附属中学2024届高三上学期期中)There are, however, also doubts, as Rumila Quadir, the college’s 18-year-old student union president puts it, “the intentions behind the scheme are good, but I don’t see how it will
young people.”
A. subscribe to
B. appeal to
C. tend to
D. submit to
【答案】B
【解析】句意：然而，还有疑问，正如鲁迈拉油卡迪尔(18岁的学生会主席)指出的那样，“这个计划背后的意图是好的，但我不知道它如何去吸引年轻人。subscribe to预订，同意，订阅；appeal to对……有魅力；tend to趋向于；submit to提交。根据题意选B。
29.(安徽省安庆市五校联盟2024届高三3月联考)Ning Zetao, who won four golds at the 2024 Incheon Asian Games,
himself as a new swim star.
A. considered
B. developed
C. distinguished
D. represented
【答案】C
30.(安徽省安庆市五校联盟2024届高三3月联考)Making a speech in front of a crowd of people is not his strength but he
it with his heart and efforts.
A. takes advantage of
B. makes up for
C. 1ives up to
D. gets hold of
【答案】B
二、短文填词
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
(改编自湖北省荆州中学2024届高三上学期第一次质检)The woman often called the First Lady of New York died on August. Brooke Astor was one hundred and five years old. The extremely wealthy and famous New Yorker spent much of her life
