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Unit14 Freedom fighters 随堂检测(必修2,含2024年模拟试题,含答案解析)
Ⅰ.选词填空
1.After the war was over,Helen and his husband were both ________________.
答案:put in prison
2.Parents should ________________ their children by being active and keeping fit,and not only in words.
答案:set a good example to
3.She had a car accident a year ago and suffered from back pain ________________.
答案:from then on
4.Please don’t ________________ this serious matter ________________ a joke.
答案:treat;as
5.The head teacher ________________ that we (should)clean the blackboard before every class.
答案:demanded
6.All our proposals were rejected ________________ their value.
答案:regardless of
Ⅱ.易错模块
1.She had just finished her homework________ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.
A.when B.while
C.after
D.since
解析:选A。句意:昨天她刚做完作业,她妈妈就让她练钢琴。when 在本句中作并列连词,意为“and at that time”。while作并列连词,表示“对比转折”;after为从属连词或介词,意为“在……之后”;since“自从……时候,既然……”。
2.I used to love that film ________I was a child,but I don’t feel it that way any more.
A.once
B.when
C.since
D.although
解析:选B。句意:当我是个小孩的时候我曾经很喜欢那部电影,但现在我再也没有那种感觉了。once一旦;when当……的时候;since自从……以来;既然;although尽管。根据句意可知选B。
3.He was about to tell me the secret________someone patted him on the shoulder.
A.as
B.until
C.while
D.when
解析:选D。根据句意“有人拍了拍他的肩膀”发生在“他正要告诉我那个秘密”时,可知应用并列连词when。
4.I had finished my homework and________watch the Olympics when the power was cut off.
A.was going to
B.was about to
C.was to
D.would
解析:选B。be about to do...when...表示“正要做……这时……”,符合语境和语意。
Ⅲ.语法专练
本单元语法——被动语态
1.(2024·北京东城期末)The examination will begin at 10∶30.Those who come late ________ to the examination room.
A.have not been admitted
B.don’t admit
C.will not be admitted
D.didn’t admit
解析:选C。admit和定语从句的先行词those是动宾关系,因此要用被动语态,由此可以排除B、D两项;另处,根据题干中第一句话的时态可知,第二句话应该用一般将来时。故选C项。
2.Now the world’s attention________the stocking markets,as they have great influence in the world’s economy.
A.is fixing on
B.has fixed on
C.is being fixed on
D.had been fixed on
解析:选C。考查动词的时态和语态。attention和fix on之间是被动关系,故排除A、B两项,再根据Now,可知应用现在进行时的被动语态。
3.—Linda,the phone in your office can’t be connected all the time,why?
—Oh,sorry,Miss Miles.The service __________ since last Wednesday.
A.has been stopped
B.has stopped
C.was stopped
D.had stopped
解析:选A。考查时态和语态。句意:——琳达,你办公室的电话一直不通,为什么?——噢,对不起,迈尔斯小姐,自从上周三以来,电话服务就被中止了。由句意可知电话中止开始于过去,并持续到现在,故用现在完成时态,service与stop为被动关系,故答案为A项。
4.(2024·贵州遵义月考)Travelers ________ that they should bring their ID cards with them.
A.have reminded
B.are reminded
C.were reminding
D.had been reminded
解析:选B。考查动词的时态和语态。此处根据句意应为被动语态,因旅行者被提醒。
5.I like these English songs and they________many times on the radio.
A.taught
B.have taught
C.are taught
D.have been taught
解析:选D。考查时态。many times常与现在完成时连用,且主语they指的是songs,与teach为动宾关系,故应用现在完成时的被动语态。
Unit14 Freedom fighters 随堂检测(必修2,含2024年模拟试题,含答案解析)
Ⅰ.选词填空
1.After the war was over,Helen and his husband were both ________________.
答案:put in prison
2.Parents should ________________ their children by being active and keeping fit,and not only in words.
答案:set a good example to
3.She had a car accident a year ago and suffered from back pain ________________.
答案:from then on
4.Please don’t ________________ this serious matter ________________ a joke.
答案:treat;as
5.The head teacher ________________ that we (should)clean the blackboard before every class.
答案:demanded
6.All our proposals were rejected ________________ their value.
答案:regardless of
Ⅱ.易错模块
1.She had just finished her homework________ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.
A.when B.while
C.after
D.since
解析:选A。句意:昨天她刚做完作业,她妈妈就让她练钢琴。when 在本句中作并列连词,意为“and at that time”。while作并列连词,表示“对比转折”;after为从属连词或介词,意为“在……之后”;since“自从……时候,既然……”。
2.I used to love that film ________I was a child,but I don’t feel it that way any more.
A.once
B.when
C.since
D.although
解析:选B。句意:当我是个小孩的时候我曾经很喜欢那部电影,但现在我再也没有那种感觉了。once一旦;when当……的时候;since自从……以来;既然;although尽管。根据句意可知选B。
3.He was about to tell me the secret________someone patted him on the shoulder.
A.as
B.until
C.while
D.when
解析:选D。根据句意“有人拍了拍他的肩膀”发生在“他正要告诉我那个秘密”时,可知应用并列连词when。
4.I had finished my homework and________watch the Olympics when the power was cut off.
A.was going to
B.was about to
C.was to
D.would
解析:选B。be about to do...when...表示“正要做……这时……”,符合语境和语意。
Ⅲ.语法专练
本单元语法——被动语态
1.(2024·北京东城期末)The examination will begin at 10∶30.Those who come late ________ to the examination room.
A.have not been admitted
B.don’t admit
C.will not be admitted
D.didn’t admit
解析:选C。admit和定语从句的先行词those是动宾关系,因此要用被动语态,由此可以排除B、D两项;另处,根据题干中第一句话的时态可知,第二句话应该用一般将来时。故选C项。
2.Now the world’s attention________the stocking markets,as they have great influence in the world’s economy.
A.is fixing on
B.has fixed on
C.is being fixed on
D.had been fixed on
解析:选C。考查动词的时态和语态。attention和fix on之间是被动关系,故排除A、B两项,再根据Now,可知应用现在进行时的被动语态。
3.—Linda,the phone in your office can’t be connected all the time,why?
—Oh,sorry,Miss Miles.The service __________ since last Wednesday.
A.has been stopped
B.has stopped
C.was stopped
D.had stopped
解析:选A。考查时态和语态。句意:——琳达,你办公室的电话一直不通,为什么?——噢,对不起,迈尔斯小姐,自从上周三以来,电话服务就被中止了。由句意可知电话中止开始于过去,并持续到现在,故用现在完成时态,service与stop为被动关系,故答案为A项。
4.(2024·贵州遵义月考)Travelers ________ that they should bring their ID cards with them.
A.have reminded
B.are reminded
C.were reminding
D.had been reminded
解析:选B。考查动词的时态和语态。此处根据句意应为被动语态,因旅行者被提醒。
5.I like these English songs and they________many times on the radio.
A.taught
B.have taught
C.are taught
D.have been taught
解析:选D。考查时态。many times常与现在完成时连用,且主语they指的是songs,与teach为动宾关系,故应用现在完成时的被动语态。