【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
* * * * * Ⅰ.选词填空(其中有一项是多余的) 答案： are dressed in 1．During festivals people ________________
beautiful costumes. back and forth， in other words， fit in with， be used to， be dressed in， in some ways， at times
2．The employees __________________ staying up. 答案： are used to 3．The dancers skip ________________ to the rhythm of
loud drums. 答案： back and forth 4．Do these plans ________________ your arrangements? 答案： fit in with 5．________________， civilization does not seem to have
progressed much in the last century. 答案： In some ways 6．______________I need to do relaxing activities to
kill time. 答案：At times Ⅱ.单项填空 1．He then produced about a dozen fistsized rocks and
carefully placed them, one ________， into the jar. A．at one time
B．at times C．for each time
D．at a time 解析：句意：接着，他拿出十多个拳头大小的石块，将它们小心翼翼地、一块一块地放进瓶子里。at a time “一次”，符合句意。at one time“曾经，一度”；at times “有时”；for each time“每一次”。 答案：D 2．In my opinion, life in the twentyfirst century is much
easier than ________. A．that used to be
B．it is used to C．it was used to
D．it used to be 解析：句意：在我看来，二十一世纪的生活比以前轻松多了。used to be 表示过去的情况。 答案： D 3．Don't treat her so differently. She's honest ________. A．in some ways
B．in this way C．in no way
D．in any way 解析：考查短语辨析。句意：不要另外对待她。她在某些方面还是诚实的。in some ways“在某些方面”；in this way“以这种方法”；in no way“决不”；in any way “无论如何”。根据句意可知A项正确。 答案： A 4．Your performance in the driving test didn't reach
the required standard — ________， you failed. A．in the end
B．after all
C．in other words
D．at the same time 解析：句意：你在驾驶考试中的表现没有达到要求的标准——换句话说，你没有及格。in other words“换句话说”，符合句意。in the end“最后”；after all“毕竟”；at the same time“同时”。 答案：C 1．
Morissette's first performance in England
her song “Uninvited” won this year's Grammy Award for the best rock song. 这是自莫里塞特的歌曲Uninvited获得今年的格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖以来她在英国的首次演出。
It is/was ...since ...表示“自从……以来多长时间了或
出现
了某种状态”，注意it后面的谓语动词一般是be，它
也可用其完成时，即：It has been ...since ...。
It was since
①It is/has been five years since I visited the palace. 自从我参观那个宫殿以来已经五年了。 (1)It is (about/high) time that ...是做……的时候了(从句谓语动词用过去式或should＋动词原形) (2)It/This/That is/was/will be the first time that ...这/那(将)是第一次……(从句谓语动词用完成时态)
(3)It is/was/will be＋时间段＋before ...要过多久才…… (4)It is/was＋具体的时间点＋when ...(when引导定语从句)
②It is time that our exercise books were handed in/should be handed in today. 今天该交练习本了。 ③
two years
she graduates from college. 再有两年时间她就大学毕业了。 [关键一点] 在句型“It is＋时间段＋since ...”中，如果since从句中的谓语动词为非延续性动词时，则意为“自从……以来多久了”，如果是延续性动词，则意为“不做……多久了”。 It will be before ④It's three years since he joined the army. 自从他参军已经三年了。 ⑤It's three years since he was in the army. 自从他不在部队/退伍已经三年了。 2．His mother
buy him a piano
he was
seven. 直到7岁，他母亲才给他买了一架钢琴。 句式not ...until ...表示“直到……才……，在……之前没……”，until后可接介词短语说明时间也可引导时间状语从句，有时候用never替代not。 couldn't until ①He
appear
the concert had begun. 直到音乐会开始他才露面。 该句型在使用时需注意以下几点： 1)until用于肯定句时，表示主句的动作到until所表示的时间结束，所以主句的谓语动词必须为延续性动词。until用于否定句时，意思是“直到……才”，即表示主句的动作到until所表示的时间才开始，主句的谓语动词可用短暂性动词。 didn't until ②I shall stay here until next Sunday. 我将留在这儿一直到下星期天。 2)对该句型进行强调，可以采用下列两种方式： (1)将not until引导的从句置于句首，此时主句要倒装。 (2)使用It is/was ...that强调句型，即It is/was not until＋
从句/表时间的词＋that ...。 ③It was not until the rain stopped that he left the room.
＝ Not until the rain stopped
the room. 直到雨停了他才离开房间。 did
he
leave
Ⅰ.句型转换 1．It's time that you got up. →It is time that you ________ ________ ________. 答案： should get up
2．The crowd didn't leave until the performance was
over. →________ ________ the performance was over ________ the crowd leave. 答案： Not until; did Ⅱ.单项填空 3．Not until I had arrived home ________ my
appointment with Michael. A．did I remember
B．that I remembered C．when I remembered
D．had I remembered 解析：句意：直到我到家才想起了与迈克尔的约会。not until 引导时间状语从句置于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。故选项A正确。 答案： A 4．It is five years ________ she began to take up raising
flowers, and she's got a lot of experience in how to keep them more attractive.
A．after
B．before C．since
D．when 解析：句意：自从她开始从事养花以来有五年了，在如何让花更具有吸引力这方面，她获得了很多经验。after意为“在……以后”，主句用一般过去时；before意为“在……之前”，主句应用过去完成时；since意为“自从……以来”。when意为“当……时”，不合题意。 答案：C
状语从句 1．(2024·福州质检)________ our national football team
lost the game to a weak team
as Syria by 2 to 3, I held no doubt about the new coach's ability. A．Until
B．By the time C．Unless
D．After 解析：考查状语从句。本句将until从句放在了主句之前，恢复语序可以看出是not ...until ...句式，意思是“直到……才”。 答案：A 2．He slipped and had his leg broken.________ , he will
have to be away from school for two or three months. A．In any case
B．After all
C．As a result
D．In this way 解析：考查状语从句。句意：他滑倒了摔断了腿，结果必须离校两个月或三个月。as a result“结果，由于”，符合句意。 答案： C 3．(2024·江西名校联考)Nancy enjoyed herself so much
________she visited her friends in Sydney last year. A．that
B．since C．when
D．where 解析：考查状语从句。很多考生可能把题干误看做so ...that结构而选A。根据句意“Nancy去年到悉尼拜访朋友的时候玩得很高兴”可知选when。 答案： C 4．(2024·西安三检)Many people believe in God ________
they don't
go to church every Sunday. A．even if
B．so that C．as though
D．in case 解析：考查状语从句。句意：即使很多人并不是每周日都去做礼拜，但他们还是信仰上帝的。这里只有even if可以引导让步状语从句，表示“即使……”。so that 表示“结果……”；as though表示“似乎……”；in case则表示“万一……”。根据句意，这里选A项。 答案： A 5．(2024·南阳质检)—What does the notice say? —It says the basketball matches will go on ________ it rains. A．if
B．as though C．unless
D．when 解析：考查状语从句。语意表示“除非下雨，要不然篮球赛将会继续举行”。这里unless引导条件状语从句，表示 “除非，如果不……”，符合语意。if表示“如果……”；as though表示“似乎”；when则表示“当……的时候”。 答案： C 6．________ he thought he was helping us with the work, he
was actually in the way. A．Because
B．If
C．When
D．Although 解析：考查状语从句的引导词。句意：虽然他认为他在帮我们的忙，实际上他很碍事。although“虽然，尽管”，符合句意。 答案： D 7．(2024·石家庄二检)A taxi driver saw a man luckily
escape from the building just ________ it went up in flames. A．unless
B．until C．before
D．After
解析：考查状语从句连接词的用法。由luckily知应选C。before在这里引导时间状语从句，表示“在……之前”。句意：一位出租车司机看到一个男子幸运地在楼被大火烧毁之前从大楼中逃了出来。 答案：C 8．We moved to the front row ________ we could hear
and see better. A．so as
B．so that C．because
D．until 解析：句意：我们移动到前排以便能看得、听得更清楚。so that引导目的状语从句，符合题意。so as 后不接从句；because“因为”，引导原因状语从句；until“直到”，引导时间状语从句。 答案：B 6．quit
vt.& vi.停止，辞职，放弃；离开 quit (doing) sth. 停止(做)某事 quit school/one's job
辍学/辞职 ①[教材P26原句] However, he didn't quit, and he became a great pianist. 然而，他没有放弃，而且他成了一个伟大的钢琴家。 ②He is going to
next month because his salary is too low.
他由于薪金太低打算下月辞职。 ③I wish you'd all
. 我希望你们都别抱怨了。 quit his job quit complaining 7．responsible
adj.有责任的，应负责任的 (1)be responsible for
应对……负责；对……有责任 be responsible to sb. 对某人负责 (2)responsibility n.
责任，责任心 have the responsibility for
对……有责任，
对……负责 bear/take the responsibility for
担当对……的责任，为……负责 a sense of responsibility
责任感 ①Air pollution is partially responsible for acid soil. 空气污染对酸性土壤负有部分责任。 ②The department manager is directly responsible to the vice president of sales. 这位部门经理直接对销售副总裁负责。 ③Nobody will
the terrible mess in the company. 没有人愿意对公司的混乱负责任。 ④
for our country made them contribute themselves greatly. 对国家的责任感让他们作出了巨大的奉献。 take the responsibility for The sense of
responsibility 答案： award Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．The a________ for this year's best actress went to
Meryl Streep. 2．Everybody is u________ in the world. 答案： unique 3．Frank made a good i________ so the manager gave him
the job. 答案： impression 4．The two animals have similar a________， but they
belong to different kinds. 答案： appearance 5．Her d________ look showed that she failed the
exam again. 答案： disappointed 6．The museum had several paintings ________(代表)
the artist's early style. 答案： representing
7．Never make any changes on my article without my
________(许可)．OK? 答案： permission
8．We still have no idea who should be ________(负责)
for the failure. 答案： responsible
9．What an ________(非凡的) thing to happen! 答案： extraordinary 10．The cause of this kind of disease still remains
________(不清楚)． 答案： unclear Ⅱ.单项填空 1．The thirteen stars on the flag________the thirteen
colonies that have announced independence. A．are B．sign C．represent
D．compare 解析：句意：旗帜上的十三颗星代表了已宣布独立的十三个殖民地。sign作动词用，意为“签名”；compare“比较”。 答案：C 2．If you think that treating a woman well means always
getting her ________ for things, think again. A．decision
B．entertainment C．permission
D．appearance 解析：get one's permission “得到某人的许可”，为固定短语。句意：如果你认为对一个女士好就是任何事征得她的许可的话，请三思。 答案： C 3．—How was Robert's cooking? —Oh, pretty good. I was quite ________. A．admired
B．interested
C．impressed
D．inspired 解析：考查词义辨析。句意：“罗伯特的烹饪怎么样？” “相当好，我对此留下了深刻的印象。”admire“钦佩，羡慕”；interested“感兴趣的”；inspire“鼓励，鞭策”；be impressed“被留下(深刻)印象”，故选C。 答案：C 4．The mayor ________ the police officer a medal to
honor for his heroic deed in rescuing the earthquake victims. A．rewarded
B．awarded C．credited
D．prized 解析：考查动词辨析。句意：因为那位警官在救助地震遇难者时的英勇事迹，市长授予他一枚奖章。reward“回报”；credit“信任”；prize“奖金，奖品”；award “授予，颁发”。故B项正确。 答案： B 5．—Who should be ________ for the accident? —The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order as told. A．reliable
B．acceptable C．responsible
D．reasonable 解析：问句意为：谁应该对事故负责？be responsible for “对……负责”，符合句意。reliable“可靠的”；acceptable“可接受的”；reasonable“合理的”。 答案：C 6．From his ________ voice on the phone I know what his
son did ________ him; in other words, his son is
________. A．disappointed; disappointing; disappointing B．disappointed; disappointed; disappointing C．disappointing; disappointed; disappointed D．disappointing; disappointing; disappointed 解析：句意：从电话上他失望的声音，我知道他儿子做的事使他失望；换句话说，他儿子是令人失望的。disappointed “失望的”；disappoint sb.“使某人失望”；sb. be disappointing“某人是令人失望的”。故选B项。 答案：B 7．The new law will come into ________ on the day it is
passed. A．effect
B．use C．power
D．existence 解析：句意：新法律将在通过之日生效。come into effect“生效”，符合句意。 答案： A 8．He decided to ________ the job after he quarrelled
with the manager. A．stop
B．block C．loosen
D．quit 解析：句意：他与经理吵了一架后，决定辞职。quit the job意为“辞职”，quit相当于give up，表示“放弃”。 答案：D 1．be used to习惯于 ①[教材P22原句] Canadian singer and song writer，Alanis Morissette, is used to being in the public eye. 加拿大歌唱家及词曲家阿兰妮斯·莫里塞特习惯了公开露面。 be/get/become used to (doing) sth.
习惯于(做)…… used to do 过去常常做某事 be used to do sth.
被用来做某事 be used as
被当做……来用 be used for
被用来作…… ②My grandfather
a lot, but now he doesn't. 爷爷过去抽烟很厉害，但现在他不抽了。 ③The wood will be used to build a tower. 这些木料将被用来建造一座塔。 ④This tool
cutting wire. 这个工具可用来切割电线。 used to smoke is used for 2．at times有时，不时 ①[教材P26原句] He was made to practise the piano so much that, at times, he thought about giving up. 他被迫做了太多的钢琴练习，曾经他想到过放弃。 at a time一次，每次 at one time
