【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
建议用时：15分钟
Part .单句语法填空
在空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)。
1．[2024·天津十二区县联考]Only when our project has been approved of by the committee
we start to carry it out.
答案：can 考查倒装句。“only＋状语”位于句首，主句要部分倒装，根据句意可知填can。句意：只有我们的项目被委员会批准了，我们才可以执行。
2．[2024·江苏扬州一中质检]Try hard
I might, I can attach no definite meaning to this rather grand sentence.
答案：as/though 根据结构可知考查as/though引导让步状语从句引起的倒装。其中的名词/形容词/副词/动词提前。句意：尽管我尽力去做，我仍不能明确这个复杂句子的含义。
3．[2024·江苏南京市盐城市二模]My voice was so little, and the shop owner had to bend down to hear
it was that I wanted to buy.
答案：what 考查强调句型中的宾语从句。从句式结构it was that可知该题中含有强调句型，可直接去掉，使句子结构简单化。从句中缺少宾语，故填what。句意：我的声音太小，以致于店主不得不弯下腰听我要买什么。
4．[2024·福建龙岩毕业班联考]
he predicted the disaster, he couldn't have taken his girl friend to the 2024. New Year's Celebration at the Bund, Shanghai.
答案：Had 根据句子结构可以判断该题考查虚拟语气中省略if后引出的倒装，主句使用“couldn't have taken”可知该虚拟条件表示与过去相反，省略if后要提前Had。句意：如果他能预见灾难发生，他就不会带他女朋友去上海外滩参加新年庆祝活动了。
5．[2024·陕西西工大附中二模]Little
we know that the region was rich in natural resources about four decades ago.
答案：did 根据句式结构分析。可以判断该题考查否定词位于句首而引起部分倒装，结合下文中的“was”使用一般过去时，可知答案是did。句意：四十年前我们几乎不知道这个区域有丰富的自然资源。
6．[2024·江苏四市一模]“Not until I knew much about the Nanjing Massacre”，the foreigner says“
I understand the significance of setting the National Memorial Day”．
答案：did 根据句式结构分析，可以判断该题考查否定词位于句首引起的部分倒装句，从上文中的knew可知答案是did。句意：“直到我了解了南京大屠杀，我才明白设立‘全国哀悼日’的重大意义。”那个外国人说。
7．[2024·湖南郴州质检二]It doesn't matter if they want to come to your birthday party,
it?
答案：does 考查反意疑问句，根据反意疑问句的原则，反意疑问句一般以主句为依据，根据it doesn't matter转换为反意疑问句，故用does。句意：他们来不来参加你的生日派对并不重要，对吗？
8．[2024·浙江温州二模]It's not what you love in your life but
you have in your life
matters.
答案：what; that 第一空考查“not...but...”句式，强调句型强调的主语被“not...but...”连接起来，主语从句中缺少宾语，故用what；第二空为强调句型中的that。句意：在人生中不是你喜欢什么重要，而是你人生中拥有什么重要。
9．[2024·陕西宝鸡联考]It was the culture,
rather than the language,
made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.
答案：that 考查强调句型。强调的是句子的主语，主语被rather than连接起来。句意：是文化而不是语言，使他很难适应国外的环境。
10．[2024·山东潍坊期中]It is attitude
matters much in daily life.
答案：that 句意：在日常生活中重要的是态度。此句为强调句式，故填that。
11．[2024·四川德阳二诊]Give it a push,
an object will move forward and do work.
答案：and 考查“祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”。句意：一件物体给一个推力，它就会向前移动而运行起来。
12．[2024·天津河东区一模]—Did you finish your work?
—No, I wasn't able to,
you?
答案：were 考查反意疑问句。句子主语I在反问时换为you, 动词为were，故答案是were。句意：——你完成工作了吗？——没有，我不会，你呢？
13．[2024·北京朝阳区一模]Just as people put it: Only when you get stuck in a difficult situation
you find who is your true friend.
答案：can/will 句意：正如人们所说：只有当你陷入困境时你才能/会明白谁是你真正的朋友。考查部分倒装。only＋状语从句置于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。
14．[2024·北京西城区一模]So heavy
the load that I felt great relief after taking it off.
答案：was 考查“so...that...”句式中把so的整体部分提前放在句首时的倒装。正常顺序“The load was so heavy that...”。句意：这个负担很重，以致于在卸下来后，我感到如释重负。
15．[2024·浙江衢州一中一模]
possible, they will meet you at the airport but if they can't arrive on time, you can take a taxi instead.
答案：If 句意：如果可能的话，他们会去机场接你，可是如果他们不能按时到达的话，你可以乘出租车。根据句意，把空格补全后为If it is possible, 所以填If。
Part .语篇语法填空(重点考查特殊句式)
[2024·山东泰州下学期月考]
Joyce：What do you think of the lead teacher's speech?
Caroline：I think it was
1
(interest)．
Joyce：
2
do I. I hear Mike is likely to win all the prizes in the exams this year.
Caroline：Yes, his teacher says so. He
3
(work) hard at his lessons every evening for months. He wants to go to Oxford University next year.
Joyce：I hope he will realize his goal.
Caroline：I hope so.
4
I think he works too hard. I hope he'll go out and enjoy
5
for a change. How about your son Carl?
Joyce：Don't mention him. Carl never starts studying.
Caroline：You're joking. I heard that Carl
6
(win) the composition prize.
Joyce：You have made
7
mistake. That is White Carl. My son is Brown Carl. The Whites live in the same community
8
we do. White Carl has always been so hard working. He wants to be a
9
(write). My son likes going to the concert. He only likes singing.
Caroline：
10
he practices singing, he will become a singer in the future.
Joyce：Not all people can become a singer. I don't think he has the talent.
1．
2.
3.
4.
5．
6.
7.
8.
9．
10.
本文讲述的是Caroline与Joyce在谈论班主任演讲的情况，并对班主任老师的表现进行评述。
1．interesting 考查形容词作表语。指老师的发言有趣，所以填interesting。
2．So 考查so的倒装用法。根据句子意思“我也是这样认为的”，所以用so。
3．has been working 考查现在完成进行时。分析句子结构空处是作谓语，根据“is likely to win”和时间状语“for months”知一直在准备直至现在还在进行中，所以用现在完成进行时。
4．But 根据前后完整的两个句子之间的逻辑关系知是转折，所以用but。
5．himself 分析句子结构是作宾语，根据意思是让他自己放松一下，所以用himself。
6．had won 分析句子结构可知空处是作从句的谓语，根据句子的语境知在heard之前发生，表过去的过去，用过去完成时。
7．a 考查固定搭配。make a mistake“弄错了”。
8．as 考查连词。分析句子结构可知空处引导定语从句并作从句的宾语，根据意思用as。
9．writer 考查名词。分析句子结构知在冠词后用名词。
10．If 考查连词。分析句子结构知前后句子结构完整，根据意思是“如果……”，引导条件状语从句，所以用if。
建议用时：15分钟
Part .单句语法填空
在空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)。
1．[2024·天津十二区县联考]Only when our project has been approved of by the committee
we start to carry it out.
答案：can 考查倒装句。“only＋状语”位于句首，主句要部分倒装，根据句意可知填can。句意：只有我们的项目被委员会批准了，我们才可以执行。
2．[2024·江苏扬州一中质检]Try hard
I might, I can attach no definite meaning to this rather grand sentence.
答案：as/though 根据结构可知考查as/though引导让步状语从句引起的倒装。其中的名词/形容词/副词/动词提前。句意：尽管我尽力去做，我仍不能明确这个复杂句子的含义。
3．[2024·江苏南京市盐城市二模]My voice was so little, and the shop owner had to bend down to hear
it was that I wanted to buy.
答案：what 考查强调句型中的宾语从句。从句式结构it was that可知该题中含有强调句型，可直接去掉，使句子结构简单化。从句中缺少宾语，故填what。句意：我的声音太小，以致于店主不得不弯下腰听我要买什么。
4．[2024·福建龙岩毕业班联考]
he predicted the disaster, he couldn't have taken his girl friend to the 2024. New Year's Celebration at the Bund, Shanghai.
答案：Had 根据句子结构可以判断该题考查虚拟语气中省略if后引出的倒装，主句使用“couldn't have taken”可知该虚拟条件表示与过去相反，省略if后要提前Had。句意：如果他能预见灾难发生，他就不会带他女朋友去上海外滩参加新年庆祝活动了。
5．[2024·陕西西工大附中二模]Little
we know that the region was rich in natural resources about four decades ago.
答案：did 根据句式结构分析。可以判断该题考查否定词位于句首而引起部分倒装，结合下文中的“was”使用一般过去时，可知答案是did。句意：四十年前我们几乎不知道这个区域有丰富的自然资源。
6．[2024·江苏四市一模]“Not until I knew much about the Nanjing Massacre”，the foreigner says“
I understand the significance of setting the National Memorial Day”．
答案：did 根据句式结构分析，可以判断该题考查否定词位于句首引起的部分倒装句，从上文中的knew可知答案是did。句意：“直到我了解了南京大屠杀，我才明白设立‘全国哀悼日’的重大意义。”那个外国人说。
7．[2024·湖南郴州质检二]It doesn't matter if they want to come to your birthday party,
it?
答案：does 考查反意疑问句，根据反意疑问句的原则，反意疑问句一般以主句为依据，根据it doesn't matter转换为反意疑问句，故用does。句意：他们来不来参加你的生日派对并不重要，对吗？
8．[2024·浙江温州二模]It's not what you love in your life but
you have in your life
matters.
答案：what; that 第一空考查“not...but...”句式，强调句型强调的主语被“not...but...”连接起来，主语从句中缺少宾语，故用what；第二空为强调句型中的that。句意：在人生中不是你喜欢什么重要，而是你人生中拥有什么重要。
9．[2024·陕西宝鸡联考]It was the culture,
rather than the language,
made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.
答案：that 考查强调句型。强调的是句子的主语，主语被rather than连接起来。句意：是文化而不是语言，使他很难适应国外的环境。
10．[2024·山东潍坊期中]It is attitude
matters much in daily life.
答案：that 句意：在日常生活中重要的是态度。此句为强调句式，故填that。
11．[2024·四川德阳二诊]Give it a push,
an object will move forward and do work.
答案：and 考查“祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”。句意：一件物体给一个推力，它就会向前移动而运行起来。
12．[2024·天津河东区一模]—Did you finish your work?
—No, I wasn't able to,
you?
答案：were 考查反意疑问句。句子主语I在反问时换为you, 动词为were，故答案是were。句意：——你完成工作了吗？——没有，我不会，你呢？
13．[2024·北京朝阳区一模]Just as people put it: Only when you get stuck in a difficult situation
you find who is your true friend.
答案：can/will 句意：正如人们所说：只有当你陷入困境时你才能/会明白谁是你真正的朋友。考查部分倒装。only＋状语从句置于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。
14．[2024·北京西城区一模]So heavy
the load that I felt great relief after taking it off.
答案：was 考查“so...that...”句式中把so的整体部分提前放在句首时的倒装。正常顺序“The load was so heavy that...”。句意：这个负担很重，以致于在卸下来后，我感到如释重负。
15．[2024·浙江衢州一中一模]
possible, they will meet you at the airport but if they can't arrive on time, you can take a taxi instead.
答案：If 句意：如果可能的话，他们会去机场接你，可是如果他们不能按时到达的话，你可以乘出租车。根据句意，把空格补全后为If it is possible, 所以填If。
Part .语篇语法填空(重点考查特殊句式)
[2024·山东泰州下学期月考]
Joyce：What do you think of the lead teacher's speech?
Caroline：I think it was
1
(interest)．
Joyce：
2
do I. I hear Mike is likely to win all the prizes in the exams this year.
Caroline：Yes, his teacher says so. He
3
(work) hard at his lessons every evening for months. He wants to go to Oxford University next year.
Joyce：I hope he will realize his goal.
Caroline：I hope so.
4
I think he works too hard. I hope he'll go out and enjoy
5
for a change. How about your son Carl?
Joyce：Don't mention him. Carl never starts studying.
Caroline：You're joking. I heard that Carl
6
(win) the composition prize.
Joyce：You have made
7
mistake. That is White Carl. My son is Brown Carl. The Whites live in the same community
8
we do. White Carl has always been so hard working. He wants to be a
9
(write). My son likes going to the concert. He only likes singing.
Caroline：
10
he practices singing, he will become a singer in the future.
Joyce：Not all people can become a singer. I don't think he has the talent.
1．
2.
3.
4.
5．
6.
7.
8.
9．
10.
本文讲述的是Caroline与Joyce在谈论班主任演讲的情况，并对班主任老师的表现进行评述。
1．interesting 考查形容词作表语。指老师的发言有趣，所以填interesting。
2．So 考查so的倒装用法。根据句子意思“我也是这样认为的”，所以用so。
3．has been working 考查现在完成进行时。分析句子结构空处是作谓语，根据“is likely to win”和时间状语“for months”知一直在准备直至现在还在进行中，所以用现在完成进行时。
4．But 根据前后完整的两个句子之间的逻辑关系知是转折，所以用but。
5．himself 分析句子结构是作宾语，根据意思是让他自己放松一下，所以用himself。
6．had won 分析句子结构可知空处是作从句的谓语，根据句子的语境知在heard之前发生，表过去的过去，用过去完成时。
7．a 考查固定搭配。make a mistake“弄错了”。
8．as 考查连词。分析句子结构可知空处引导定语从句并作从句的宾语，根据意思用as。
9．writer 考查名词。分析句子结构知在冠词后用名词。
10．If 考查连词。分析句子结构知前后句子结构完整，根据意思是“如果……”，引导条件状语从句，所以用if。
