2024年高考英语最新三轮复习考点过关专题训练21

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　　2024最新高考英语考点过关（二十一）非谓语动词（侧重作状语）

　　1．It is reported that the big snow hit most of North China, ____ thousands of cars ______on the highways．

　　A．making  B．make   C．to make  D．madewonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the world

　　A. travel

　　B. to travel

　　C.

　　traveled

　　D. traveling

　　3.Dina,

　　for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.

　　A. struggling

　　B. struggled

　　C. having struggled

　　D. to struggle

　　4．Though_________to see us,

　　the professor gave us a warm welcome.

　　A. surprising

　　B. as surprised

　　C. surprised

　　D being surprised

　　5．

　　at my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.

　　A. Looking

　　B. Look

　　C. To look

　　D. Looked

　　6.The news that North Korea has completed its third nuclear test shocked the world, _______to great concern about area safety.

　　A. having led B. led C. leading D. to lead

　　7. _________ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars.

　　A. Giving

　　B. Having given

　　C. To give

　　D. Given

　　8.The boy made a great noise in class suddenly , and the other children all turned

　　angrily.

　　A. looked at

　　B. to look at

　　C. to looking at

　　D. look at

　　9.________

　　not to fight with others many times , he still fought yesterday.

　　A. Told

　　B. Telling

　　C. Having told

　　D. Having been told

　　10．When ＿＿＿ why she cried,

　　the woman still kept＿＿＿.

　　A. asked; calm 　B asking;

　　still

　　C. being asked;

　　quiet D. asked;

　　silent

　　11．Tom rushed out in a hurry, ______ the door ______.

　　A. leaving; unlocked

　　B. leaving; unlocking

　　C. left; unlocked

　　D. to leave; unlocking

　　12.I likelive in the mountain area.The air all day is so good

　　.

　　A.to be breathed

　　B.to breathe C.breathing

　　D.being breathed

　　13. ______ in thought, he didn’t hear what I said. A. Losing

　　B. Having lost

　　C. Lost

　　D. To lose 14. In American, I made lots of friends ___ a very practical knowledge of the English language. A. get B. to get

　　C. getting

　　D. got 15. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when ______ alone.

　　A. to see

　　B. seeing

　　C. is seen

　　D. seen

　　2024最新高考英语考点过关（二十一）非谓语动词（侧重作状语）

　　1.【答案】A【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。句意：据报道，。making 做结果状语，表示意料之中的事,第二空现在分词作宾语补足语，car与trap之间是被动关系，用过去分词，故选A。

　　2.答案：D. 【解析】：主语（he）与动词travel之间存在主动关系，故用traveling作原因状语。

　　3.答案：C【解析】：该空，分词短语作时间状语，其逻辑主语Dina与struggle为主动关系，故排除B项。由剧中的finally可知非谓语动词表示的动作发生在句中谓语took a position之前，故用现在分词的完成主动式。

　　4．答案【解析】考查补完整为：Though he was surprised，主语一致，省略主语和系动词。A【解析】句意：看着同学们的脸，我能读懂在他们眼里的同样的兴奋。

　　look与句子主语I为主动关系，因此用looking解析：The new和lead之间是主谓关系，并作shocked的伴随状语，所以用leading。

　　7.答案D 【解析 】如果把句子补充完整就不难看出：If they are given the right kind of training , 可知主语they 即these teenager soccer players与give 之间是被动的关系，所以用过去分词。根据主、从句主语一致可省略从句主语的原则，连词if 也可省，所以得出given the right kind of training , these teenager soccer players……

　　答案B 【解析】

　　句意为：那，所有的孩子都转过头去。to look at 作目的状语。短语turn to 表示“转向，求助”的意思。

　　答案D 【解析】 句意：被告诉多次不要和别人打架，他昨天还是打架了。tell与主语之间的关系是被动和完成的关系，所以用having been done来表示被动和完成。still不动的强调“静止状态”quiet安静的宁静的calm 指人“沉着，镇定”指自然“无风无浪”。leaving作结果状语，unlocked过去分词作宾，表示被动

　　12.答案

　　B【解析】 在“主语+be+adj.+to do”结构中，当句子的主语是不定时的逻辑宾语时，如本题to breathe the air就是逻辑上的动宾关系。 动词不定式用主动形式表被动意义。

　　13．。Lost in thought 相当于Because he was lost in thought。短语be lost in 表状态，表示“陷入……”。故选C。 ．该题中不可把made理解为使役动词，而误选A。实际上made lots friends意思是“交了很多朋友”，答案B是不定式to get在句中作目的状语。 It与see构成被动关系，这里省略了it is ,所以使用过去分词表示被动。结合句意可知D正确。

　　2024最新高考英语考点过关（二十一）非谓语动词（侧重作状语）

　　1．It is reported that the big snow hit most of North China, ____ thousands of cars ______on the highways．

　　A．making  B．make   C．to make  D．madewonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the world

　　A. travel

　　B. to travel

　　C.

　　traveled

　　D. traveling

　　3.Dina,

　　for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.

　　A. struggling

　　B. struggled

　　C. having struggled

　　D. to struggle

　　4．Though_________to see us,

　　the professor gave us a warm welcome.

　　A. surprising

　　B. as surprised

　　C. surprised

　　D being surprised

　　5．

　　at my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.

　　A. Looking

　　B. Look

　　C. To look

　　D. Looked

　　6.The news that North Korea has completed its third nuclear test shocked the world, _______to great concern about area safety.

　　A. having led B. led C. leading D. to lead

　　7. _________ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars.

　　A. Giving

　　B. Having given

　　C. To give

　　D. Given

　　8.The boy made a great noise in class suddenly , and the other children all turned

　　angrily.

　　A. looked at

　　B. to look at

　　C. to looking at

　　D. look at

　　9.________

　　not to fight with others many times , he still fought yesterday.

　　A. Told

　　B. Telling

　　C. Having told

　　D. Having been told

　　10．When ＿＿＿ why she cried,

　　the woman still kept＿＿＿.

　　A. asked; calm 　B asking;

　　still

　　C. being asked;

　　quiet D. asked;

　　silent

　　11．Tom rushed out in a hurry, ______ the door ______.

　　A. leaving; unlocked

　　B. leaving; unlocking

　　C. left; unlocked

　　D. to leave; unlocking

　　12.I likelive in the mountain area.The air all day is so good

　　.

　　A.to be breathed

　　B.to breathe C.breathing

　　D.being breathed

　　13. ______ in thought, he didn’t hear what I said. A. Losing

　　B. Having lost

　　C. Lost

　　D. To lose 14. In American, I made lots of friends ___ a very practical knowledge of the English language. A. get B. to get

　　C. getting

　　D. got 15. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when ______ alone.

　　A. to see

　　B. seeing

　　C. is seen

　　D. seen

　　2024最新高考英语考点过关（二十一）非谓语动词（侧重作状语）

　　1.【答案】A【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。句意：据报道，。making 做结果状语，表示意料之中的事,第二空现在分词作宾语补足语，car与trap之间是被动关系，用过去分词，故选A。

　　2.答案：D. 【解析】：主语（he）与动词travel之间存在主动关系，故用traveling作原因状语。

　　3.答案：C【解析】：该空，分词短语作时间状语，其逻辑主语Dina与struggle为主动关系，故排除B项。由剧中的finally可知非谓语动词表示的动作发生在句中谓语took a position之前，故用现在分词的完成主动式。

　　4．答案【解析】考查补完整为：Though he was surprised，主语一致，省略主语和系动词。A【解析】句意：看着同学们的脸，我能读懂在他们眼里的同样的兴奋。

　　look与句子主语I为主动关系，因此用looking解析：The new和lead之间是主谓关系，并作shocked的伴随状语，所以用leading。

　　7.答案D 【解析 】如果把句子补充完整就不难看出：If they are given the right kind of training , 可知主语they 即these teenager soccer players与give 之间是被动的关系，所以用过去分词。根据主、从句主语一致可省略从句主语的原则，连词if 也可省，所以得出given the right kind of training , these teenager soccer players……

　　答案B 【解析】

　　句意为：那，所有的孩子都转过头去。to look at 作目的状语。短语turn to 表示“转向，求助”的意思。

　　答案D 【解析】 句意：被告诉多次不要和别人打架，他昨天还是打架了。tell与主语之间的关系是被动和完成的关系，所以用having been done来表示被动和完成。still不动的强调“静止状态”quiet安静的宁静的calm 指人“沉着，镇定”指自然“无风无浪”。leaving作结果状语，unlocked过去分词作宾，表示被动

　　12.答案

　　B【解析】 在“主语+be+adj.+to do”结构中，当句子的主语是不定时的逻辑宾语时，如本题to breathe the air就是逻辑上的动宾关系。 动词不定式用主动形式表被动意义。

　　13．。Lost in thought 相当于Because he was lost in thought。短语be lost in 表状态，表示“陷入……”。故选C。 ．该题中不可把made理解为使役动词，而误选A。实际上made lots friends意思是“交了很多朋友”，答案B是不定式to get在句中作目的状语。 It与see构成被动关系，这里省略了it is ,所以使用过去分词表示被动。结合句意可知D正确。