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2023中考英语语法专项训练:时态、语态

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  71.Would you please not draw pictures on the wall?

  ----Sorry. I ____ it again.

  A.am not doing

  B.dont do

  C.didnt do

  D.wont do

  72.How long ____ at this factory?

  A.have you come

  B.has he in

  C.will he be

  D.has he been to

  73.Do you know when he ____ back tomorrow?

  ----Sorry, I dont. When he ____ back. Ill tell you.

  A.comes; comes

  B.comes; will come

  C.will come; comes

  D.will come; will come

  74.I dont know when he ____ .When he ____ , Ill let you know.

  A.comes; comes

  B.will come; comes

  C.comes; will come

  75.We ____ English for three years already. And we can speak a little English now.

  A.learn

  B.have learned

  C.has learned

  D.will learned

  76.My grandpa died six months ago, that is to say, he ____ for half a year.

  A.has been dead

  B.died

  C.was dead

  D.has died

  77.Our workshop ____ since two years gao.

  A.was open

  B.opened

  C.has been open

  D.has opened

  78.John ____ the factory since 1984. Hes one of the oldest workers here now.

  A.came to

  B.comes to

  C.has been in

  D.has come to

  79.Mrs Black is a worker of No. 1 Machine Factory. She ____ there since it opened in 1958.

  A.worked

  B.works

  C.has worked

  D.is working

  80.His hair ____ white these days.

  A.be

  B.are

  C.has turned

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  71.D.自己已经把画画到墙上了,故只能说以后(将来)不再画了。

  72.C.how long 不仅可以和现在完成时连用,它还可以与现在时、过去时、将来时连用,此句选C是因为其它三个选项在形式或语法上都不对。A项中的come是瞬间动词,不能与 how long连用; B项形式本身就不对; D项的错误是多了一个to,如将to去掉,也是正确答案。

  73.C.问句中的when从句是宾语从句,又有tomorrow,故用will come.答句中的 when从句是时问状语从句,应用一般现在时表示将来,故填comes.

  74.B.与上句属同一类型,考查宾语从句和状语从句的区别。在初中部分,这一类型的考查只限于when和if引导的从句。

  75.B.根据句尾的already(多与现在完成时连用)和后一句(表示现在的结果)可知,此句应用现在完成时。

  76.A.

  77.C.open作动词和形容词都可表示开,但作动词时它是非延续的。

  78.C.因句中有since,故谓语动词应用延续性动词,表示一个持续的动作。

  79.C.持续性动作,故用 has worked.

  80.C.these days多与现在完成时连用。

  71.Would you please not draw pictures on the wall?

  ----Sorry. I ____ it again.

  A.am not doing

  B.dont do

  C.didnt do

  D.wont do

  72.How long ____ at this factory?

  A.have you come

  B.has he in

  C.will he be

  D.has he been to

  73.Do you know when he ____ back tomorrow?

  ----Sorry, I dont. When he ____ back. Ill tell you.

  A.comes; comes

  B.comes; will come

  C.will come; comes

  D.will come; will come

  74.I dont know when he ____ .When he ____ , Ill let you know.

  A.comes; comes

  B.will come; comes

  C.comes; will come

  75.We ____ English for three years already. And we can speak a little English now.

  A.learn

  B.have learned

  C.has learned

  D.will learned

  76.My grandpa died six months ago, that is to say, he ____ for half a year.

  A.has been dead

  B.died

  C.was dead

  D.has died

  77.Our workshop ____ since two years gao.

  A.was open

  B.opened

  C.has been open

  D.has opened

  78.John ____ the factory since 1984. Hes one of the oldest workers here now.

  A.came to

  B.comes to

  C.has been in

  D.has come to

  79.Mrs Black is a worker of No. 1 Machine Factory. She ____ there since it opened in 1958.

  A.worked

  B.works

  C.has worked

  D.is working

  80.His hair ____ white these days.

  A.be

  B.are

  C.has turned

  下一页:参考答案

  点击查看:2023中考英语语法专项训练

  参考答案

  71.D.自己已经把画画到墙上了,故只能说以后(将来)不再画了。

  72.C.how long 不仅可以和现在完成时连用,它还可以与现在时、过去时、将来时连用,此句选C是因为其它三个选项在形式或语法上都不对。A项中的come是瞬间动词,不能与 how long连用; B项形式本身就不对; D项的错误是多了一个to,如将to去掉,也是正确答案。

  73.C.问句中的when从句是宾语从句,又有tomorrow,故用will come.答句中的 when从句是时问状语从句,应用一般现在时表示将来,故填comes.

  74.B.与上句属同一类型,考查宾语从句和状语从句的区别。在初中部分,这一类型的考查只限于when和if引导的从句。

  75.B.根据句尾的already(多与现在完成时连用)和后一句(表示现在的结果)可知,此句应用现在完成时。

  76.A.

  77.C.open作动词和形容词都可表示开,但作动词时它是非延续的。

  78.C.因句中有since,故谓语动词应用延续性动词,表示一个持续的动作。

  79.C.持续性动作,故用 has worked.

  80.C.these days多与现在完成时连用。

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